2022-2023学年贵州省遵义市西点中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年贵州省遵义市西点中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesunlightcamein_____thewindowsintheroofandlitupthewholeroom.A.on

B.across

C.through

D.over参考答案：C2.-----Whatdoyouthinkoftheconcert?-----Perfect!Ienjoythelastsong________.A.inplace

B.inparticular

C.inreturn

D.inturn参考答案：B3.---“Whatwillyoudoduringthesummerholiday?”---“Idon’tknow,butit’shightime_____something.”A.I’mdeciding

B.I’lldecide

C.Idecided

D.Idecide参考答案：C4.It________lastnightforthegroundiswet.A.musthaverained

B.mustrain

C.mightrain

D.shouldhaverained参考答案：A考查情态动词。句意：昨晚一定下雨了，因为地面现在是湿的。此处情态动词用于表示推测。根据“lastnight”可知，是对已经发生事情的推测；再根据“forthegroundiswet.”可知，用musthavedonesth.指“一定做过某事”。故选A。5.—HaveyouheardaboutAppleiPhone6? —Sure．Itisveryhotthesedays．I'mthinkingaboutgetting___

___．

A．one

B．them

C．that

D．it参考答案：A6.LittleTomhadhiseyesfixedon______seemedtobeamosquito,notnoticinghismotherwasstandingbesidehim.A.which

B.what

C.where

D.how参考答案：B7.Itwasamatterof________wouldtaketheposition.A.who

B.whoeverC.whom

D.whomever参考答案：A这是一个含宾语从句的复合句，作介词of宾语的是后面的整个句子，而不是宾语从句的引导词，由于这里引导词在从句中作主语，所以要用主格who(作宾语时自然要用whom)。8.Ittookhimalongtimeto________theskillsheneededtobecomeaprofessionalartist.A.acquire

B.inquire

C.require

D.request参考答案：A9.

Simonhaswrittenmanyfamoussongs,perhapsthemostfamousof______is‘BridgeoverTroubledWaters’.A.those

B.which

C.them

D.what参考答案：B10.-----DoyouknowwhenBritain______waronGermanyduringtheSecondWorldWar?------In1939,Isuppose.A.declared

B.announced

C.fought

D.attended参考答案：A11.—Youaresoluckytosurvivetheaccident.—Butforthesafety-belt,I_____

sittingheretoday.A.weren’t B.shouldn’thavebeen C.hadn’tbeen D.wouldn’tbe参考答案：D12.Theyhaven’tarrivedyetbutwe_____thematanymoment.A.areexpected

B.haveexpected

C.areexpecting

D.willexpect参考答案：C13.IfitwerenotforthefactthatI______verybusy,Iwouldgowithyou.

A．am

B．was

C．were

D．shouldbe参考答案：A14..Isawanoldwoman_______underatalltreewithherhands______thinking.A.seating;crossing

B.seated;crossing

C.seating;crossed

D.seated;crossed参考答案：A略15.Thesign_____“Incaseof_______fire,breaktheglassandpress_______redbutton.”A．reads,不填；the

B．writes,不填；the

C．reads,the;the

D．writes,a;a参考答案：A16.Althoughalloftheapples________,noneofthem________good.A.havebeentasted;taste B.havebeentasted;aretastedC.havetasted;taste D.havetasted;aretasted参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Thinkofcarnival,___41___youthinkofcrowds,costumesand___42___(confuse).ThemostfamouscarnivalinEuropewasinVenice.Atthebeginning,itlastedforjustoneday.Peopleate,drankandworemasks.Astimepassed,___43___,thecarnivalperiod___44___(extend)sothatitbeganjustafterChristmas.Forweeks___45___endpeoplewalkedaroundthestreetswearingmasks,doingwhattheywantedwithout___46___(recognize).Ordinarypeoplecouldpretend___47___(be)richandimportant,___48___famouspeoplecouldhaveromanticadventures___49___(secret).Manycrimeswent___50___(punish).参考答案：41.and

42.confusion

43.however

44.wasextended

45.on

46.beingrecognized

47.tobe

48.while

49.secretly

50.unpunished本文介绍欧洲最著名的狂欢节威尼斯狂欢节。41.句意：想到狂欢节，那么你就会想起人群、服装和困惑。固定句式：祈使句，+and/or+表示将来的陈述句。根据句意可知答案为and。42.句意：想到狂欢节，那么你就会想起人群、服装和困惑。根据句意可知用名词和crowds,costumes并列，答案为confusion。43.句意：人们吃喝戴面罩，然而，随着时间的流逝，狂欢节周期被延伸，目的是它在圣诞节之后开始。前后表示一种转折，可知答案为however。44.句意：然而，随着时间的流逝，狂欢节周期被延伸。可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，答案为wasextended。45.句意：连续数周人们带着口罩在大街上游走，做他们想做的事。onend连续地，可知答案为on。47.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。pretendtodosth.假装做某事，可知答案为tobe。48.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。副词修饰动词，前后形成鲜明的对比，可知答案为while。49.句意：普通人假装有钱、重要，而有名的人可能秘密地有浪漫的冒险。副词修饰动词，可知答案为secretly。50.句意：很多罪犯不被惩罚。go变得，在这里是一个半连系动词，可知答案为unpunished。【名师点睛】祈使句+and/or+陈述句1.祈使句+and+陈述句:在这里祈使句相当于if引导的条件状语从句（但此时去掉and）。Giveblood(ifyoucan)andmanyliveswillbesaved.Givemeonemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（祈使句）==Onemorehour,andI’llgettheworkfinished.（名词短语）==Ifyougivemeonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.（if条件句）==IfIamgivenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.==Givenonemorehour,I’llgettheworkfinished.Moreeffort,andyouwillsucceed.Anotherattempt,andyouwillgetit.Onemoreminute,andthepatientwouldhavebledtodeath.2.祈使句+or+陈述句Listentotheteachercarefullyinclass,oryoucan’tcatchwhatheissaying.三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Areyoucarryingtoomuchonyourbackatschool?I’msurelotsofchildrenofyouragewillsay“Yes”.NotonlythestudentsinChinahavethisproblem,butchildrenintheUnitedStatesalsohaveheavyschoolbags.Doctorsarestartingtoworrythatyoungerandyoungerstudentsarehavingbackandneckproblemsasaresultofschoolbagsbeingtooheavyforthem.“It’shardformetogoupstairswithmybagbecauseit’ssoheavy,”saidRickHammond,an11-year-oldstudentintheUS.Rickisamongstudentswhohavecommonschoolbagswithtwostraps(带子)tocarrythem,butmanyotherstudentschooserollingbags.Butevenwithrollingbags,gettingupstairsandbusesisstillaproblemforchildren.Manyofthemhavehurttheirbacksandnecksbecauseoftheheavyschoolbags.Buthowmuchistoomuch?Doctorssaystudentsshouldcarrynomorethan10%to15%oftheirownbodyweight.ScottBautch,abackdoctor,saidchildrenunderGrade4shouldstaywith10%.Butitisalsoimportantthatolderchildrendon’tstaywithover15%,becausetheirbodiesarestillgrowing.“Childrenarelosingtheirbalanceandfallingdownwiththeirschoolbags,”hesaid.Parentsandteachersarestartingtotellchildrentoonlytakehomelibrarybookstheywillbereadingthatnight.Someteachersareusingpiecesofpaperorthinworkbooksforstudentstotakehome.Oneofthebestanswersis,assomechildrensaid,tohavenohomeworkatall!56.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat

.A.onlychildreninChinacarrytooheavyschoolbagsB.bothchildreninChinaandtheUScarrytooheavyschoolbagsC.childreninothercountriesdon’tcarrytooheavybagsD.onlychildrenintheUScarrytooheavyschoolbags57.Childrenfeelithardforthemtogoupstairsbecause________.A.theyaretooyoung

B.theydon’tknowhowtogoupstairsC.theirschoolbagsaretooheavyD.theirparentsdon’talwaysgoups