高一英语人教版必修三课时作业：3.2 section ⅱ　warming up reading-language points word版含答案

课时作业(十)Unit3TheMillionPoundBankNoteSectionⅡWarmingUp&Reading—LanguagePoints(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装订！)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．TodayIwillintroduceyoutoCharlesDickens，thegreatnineteenthcenturyEnglish________(novel)．答案：novelist2．Asateacher，youshouldalwaysbe________withallthestudents，sowhentheyfeelangryorunhappy，youmusttreatthemwith________.(patient)答案：patient；patience3．Ioftenwentouttoswimwithmyneighborwithoutparents’________(permit)．答案：permission4．Hehurriedtothestore，onlytofindthedoor______(close)．答案：closed5．Hehadjustmadeuphismind________Georagecameandtoldhimsomethingnew.答案：when6．Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfindingfault______otherpeople.答案：with7．Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers，David______________(bring)tovaluethesenseofsharing.答案：wasbroughtup8．Heisnotcareful.________thecontrary，heisverycareless.答案：On9．Myhusbandlovesan________(adventure)lifewhileIenjoyamorepeacefullife.答案：adventurous10．Ithinkit’stimewe__________(seek)legaladvice.答案：soughtⅡ.阅读理解Somepeoplecan’tgetenoughofscarymovies.They’veseenscoresofscaryfilms.Whydosomepeopleenjoywatchingscarymovieswhileotherscan’tstandthem?AccordingtoGlennSparks，aprofessoratPurdueUniversity，onereasonfortheattractionishowyoufeelafterthemovie.Sparks’researchfoundthatwhenpeoplewatchfrighteningfilms，theirheartrate，bloodpressureandbreathrateincrease.Afterthefilmisover，thisphysiological(生理的)responsestays.Thatmeansthatanypositiveemotionsyouexperience—likehavingfunwithfriends—becomestronger.Insteadoffocusingonthefrightyoufeltduringthefilm，yourememberhavingagreattime.Andyou’llwanttocomebackformore.However，ifyourexperienceisnegative(负面的)，youmightnot.Forexample，let’ssayyouwereonadatethatwasn’tgoingwelloryougotintoacaraccidentonyourwayhome.Again，becauseyourresponsestrengthens(加强)anyemotionsyouexperience，thenegativefeelingsmightmakeyouskipascarymovieinthefuture.Somepeopleturntoscarymoviesbecausethey’renovel(新奇的)．Allofusarelikelytopayattentiontonovelthingsinourenvironment.Still，negativeemotionscanbeatnovelty.Ifweexperiencehighlevelsoffright，seeingascarymoviejustisn’tworthit.Researchsuggeststhatmoremenenjoyscarymovies.Thismightbebecausemenarebraverandmorelikelytoenjoyfrighteningthings.Inonestudy，maleslikeahorrormoviemorewhentheyseeitwithafemalewhoisfrightened，andfemaleslikethemoviemorewhentheyseeitwithamalewhoisn’tfrightened.语篇解读有些人喜欢看恐怖电影，但有些人不喜欢看，本文分析了其中的原因。1．AccordingtoGlennSparks’research，whenpeoplearewatchingafrighteningfilm，________.A．theythinkofthegoodexperiencesinthepastB．theyexperiencetoomanynegativeemotionsC．theyexperiencephysiologicalresponseD．theysufferfromlowerbloodpressure解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的Sparks’researchfoundthatwhenpeoplewatchfrighteningfilms，theirheartrate，bloodpressureandbreathrateincrease.可知，看恐怖电影时，人们会经历一系列生理反应。答案：C2．Ifyouexperiencesomethingbadafterwatchingahorrormovie，________.A．youlookforwardtosomethingpositiveB．youwon’tremembermuchaboutthemovieC．youmayneverwanttowatchsuchmoviesagainD．youarenotlikelytoturntonovelthingsinourenvironment解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Again，becauseyourarousalstrengthensanyemotionsyouexperience，thenegativefeelingsmightmakeyouskipascarymovieinthefuture.可知，在这种情况下，观影者可能不会再想看恐怖电影了。答案：C3．Whatdopeopleusuallydointhefaceofanovelthing?A．Theyexperiencehighlevelsoffright.B．Theytrytobeatnegativeemotions.C．Theyrunawaytoavoiddanger.D．Theywanttohavealookatit.解析：推理判断题。根据第四段的Allofusarelikelytopayattentiontonovelthingsinourenvironment可知，人们会关注新奇的事物，想去看一下。答案：D4．Amalewillbemorelikelytoenjoyahorrormoviewhen________.A．stayingwithabravefemaleB．stayingwithsomebravemenC．watchingwithafrightenedwomanD．watchingduringthedaytime解析：细节理解题。根据末段的内容可知，男性在看恐怖电影时，如果有害怕看恐怖电影的女性陪同，会更享受看的过程。答案：CⅢ.完形填空Iam20yearsoldandworkatanursinghome.EventhoughIgobackhomelateeverynight，Ineverfeel__1__withmyjob；becauseIknowthatIhave__2__someone’sheart.OnenightwhileIwas__3__，Iwastalkingwitha76­year­oldladynamedRetta.Wewerehavingaconversationaboutthemysterymeatdinner，__4__shestoppedsuddenly.Shehadafixed__5__onherfaceandtearsinhereyes.WhenIaskedherwhatwas__6__，shemerelysmiledandtookmyhand.Shethendriftedinto(不知不觉地陷入)asound__7__.WhenIreturnedafterawhiletogiveasnacktoRettawhohadwokenup，shewatchedmelikewewould__8__seeeachotheragain.Then，outofnowhereshespoke，“Youaremy__9__.Youtreatmeasthoughwewerea__10__.IjustwantyoutoknowthatGodhasaspecialplaceforyou.Youhavegivenme__11__inmylastdayshere.Don’tcrywhenIam__12__.IwillwatchoveryouwhileIstaywithGod.”Iwassotouchedthatmy__13__werefalling.ItoldRettahowmuchthat__14__tomeandkissedhergoodnight.IwasoffthenextnightandwhenIreturnedtoworkthefollowingdayIwasmetwiththe__15__newsthatRettahadpassedawaythe__16__onwhichwehadspoken.Iwasheartbroken.Thefamilyaskedmeto__17__thefuneral(葬礼)sinceIhadbeenoneofRetta’s“favorites”．Afterthefuneral，IbegantorealizethatIshouldn’tbeupset.Sheknewshewasgoinghomeandshewas__18__.Rettainspiredme.I__19__hereverymorningwhenIpreparetogotowork.BecauseofRetta，Igetmoreandmoredevotedtomyjob.Shewillbeinmy__20__forever.语篇解读作者是一名护士，她带着爱心和耐心陪伴她的病人走完人生最后一段旅程。1．A.satisfied B．boredC．pleased D．excited解析：根据上下文可知作者是一个富有爱心的护士，尽管回家很晚，但从未对工作感到厌烦。答案：B2．A.hurt B．attackedC．attracted D．touched解析：由下文语境可推测作者的爱心和耐心让病人感受到快乐，她触碰到病人的心灵。答案：D3．A.inbed B．ondutyC．introuble D．insurprise解析：当天晚上，作者和Retta待在一起，陪她聊天，故可推测作者那天晚上值班。onduty值班。答案：B4．A.after B．whenC．so D．because解析：根据上下文可知作者和Retta在谈论晚餐的时候，她突然停止说话。答案：B5．A.look B．smellC．type D．emotion解析：根据下文“onherface”可知选look，即她脸上的表情凝滞，眼睛里含着泪水。答案：A6．A.perfect B．goodC．right D．wrong解析：根据上下文语境可知作者问Retta怎么了。答案：D7．A.journey B．troubleC．sleep D．adventure解析：根据第三段“WhenIreturnedafterawhiletogiveasnacktoRettawhohadwokenup”可知她睡着了。答案：C8．A.ever B．neverC．later D．immediately解析：根据下文可知她看着“我”，好像以后我们再也不能相见了似的，因此选never。答案：B9．A.partner B．managerC．leader D．angel解析：作者如此耐心地陪着Retta，给她送甜点等，故Retta说：“你是我的天使。”答案：D10．A.family B．groupC．team D．unit解析：作者的耐心和爱心令Retta感动，故她称作者为天使，说她待自己就像一家人一样。答案：A11．A.knowledge B．moneyC．joy D．medicine解析：根据下文可知作者在Retta人生最后的日子里给她带来了欢乐。答案：C12．A.fired B．lostC．killed D．gone解析：根据后面的“whileIstaywithGod”可知Retta劝作者在她离开这个世界时不要为她哭泣。答案：D13．A.tears B．teethC．papers D．books解析：根据语境可知作者感动得流下眼泪，其他选项与语境不符。答案：A14．A.suggested B．meantC．led D．contributed解析：作者告诉Retta，她的话对自己意义重大，因此选B。答案：B15．A.comfortable B．welcomeC．bad D．encouraging解析：Retta的过世对作者来说应该是一个“badnews”，其他选项与语境不符，因此选C。答案：C16．A.night B．weekC．morning D．afternoon解析：Retta正是在与作者谈心的那天晚上去世的。答案：A17．A.support B．attendC．celebrate D．press解析：根据下文语境可知Retta的家人邀请作者参加Retta的葬礼。答案：B18．A.happy B．sadC．disappointed D．frightened解析：根据前面的“IbegantorealizethatIshouldn’tbeupset.Sheknewshewasgoinghome”可知作者认为Retta知道自己要“回家了”，没有很伤心。答案：A19．A.comeacross B．chatwithC．careabout D．thinkabout解析：根据前文“Rettainspiredme”可知作者上班之前常常想起Retta，其他选项均与语境不符。答案：D20．A.garden B．homeC．head D．heart解析：根据上下文语境可知Retta将永远活在作者的心中。答案：DⅣ.短文改错Ilikeridingmybike.Thoughitisnotverynew，butitismybestfriend.Ifindveryconvenienttogoanywherewithabike.Ridinggivesmenotonlyexercisesbutalsopleasure.Iusemybikealmostinsummerwhentheweatheriswarmanddry.Itcanbeverypleasantinwinterwhenitiscoldandrainispourdown.Itcanalsobeverydangerous.OfcourseIwillbeverycarefully.Infact，accidentsarenottheonlyproblem.OnceIwenttoabookstorebymy