上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)

上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编完形填空2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）Picturethis:Youwakeupinthemorning.Asoftlightturnsoninyourroom.Yougointothebathroomandtheshowerstarts.The____45____istheperfecttemperature.Afteryourshower,yougointothekitchen.Yourfavouritebreakfastisalreadycooked.Nowit’stimetogotowork.It’sarainyday.Youlive____46____,butyoufindthatyourumbrellaandhatarealreadybythedoor.Howisallthispossible?Welcometoyourfuturelife!APPLIANCESTHATTALKTechnologywillallowhomesinthefuturetobe“smart”.Applianceswill____47____eachotherandwithyou.Yourstovewilltellyouwhenyourfoodiscookedandreadytoeat.Refrigeratorswillsuggestmenuandrecipesbasedonfooditemsyoualreadyhave.HOUSESTHATTHINKAreyou____48____thecolororpatternofyourwalls?Inasmarthome,youwon’thavetorepaintthem.Thewallswillactuallybedigitalscreens,likecomputerorTVscreens.Acomputernetworkwilllinkthesewallswitheverythingelseinyourhouse.Thistechnologycontrolsyourentirehouse.Yourhousecanlearnaboutyourlikesanddislikes.Itwillthenusethatknowledgetocontroltheenvironment.____49____,itwillsettheheatinthehousetoyourfavouritetemperature.Itwillturnontheshowerattherightheat.Itwillalsodarkenthewindowsatnightandlightenthemwhenit’stimetowakeup.ROBOTSTHAT____50____?Buthowaboutyourcookedbreakfast,andtheumbrellaandhatyoufoundbythedoor?Forthose,youcanthankyourrobothelper.Scientiststodayarestartingtobuildfriendlier,moreintelligentrobots.Sociablerobotswillbeabletoshowfeelingswiththeirfaces,justlikehumans.Theywillsmile,frownandmakeeyecontact.Theserobotswilldoworkaroundthehouse.Hopefullytheywilleventakecareofchildrenandtheelderly.上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第1页。Howsoonwillthissmarthomebeareality?There’sagoodchanceitwillbeapartofyourlifeinthenext10years,perhapssooner.上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第1页。45.A.body B.weather C.food D.water46.A.abroad B.alone C.happily D.quietly47.A.playwith B.competewith C.getalongwithD.communicatewith48.A.amazedat B.tiredof C.worriedabout D.awareof49.A.Forexample B.What’smore C.Afterall D.Inbrief50.A.HELP B.SPEAK C.FEEL D.FLY2021年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）MynameisEvelynGarrids,andI’mfromthePhilippines.NextmonthI’mgoingtogoabroad.I’veneverbeentoanothercountrybefore.I’mgoingtogototheU.S.asanexchangestudent.I’mgoingtolivewithahostfamilyinasmalltowninMinnesota,inthenorthoftheU.S. Istartedplanningandpreparingformytriplastyear.Therewasalottodo!Ididsome(65)studentexchangeprograms,andthenIapplied.Ialsoappliedforapassportandgotastudentvisa.Afterthat,Iattendedcoursesattheweekendsaboutrules,howtosurvive,etc.MyoldersisterLuciastudiedabroadtwoyearsago,soshehelpedmeplanmytripandshowedmehowto(66)myflightonline.Ifeelexcited,andalittlescared.SometimesIsay,“Lucia,I’llprobablybe(67),”Shesays,“You’renotalone.We’llhavevideochatswithyoueveryday.Andyou’lldefinitelymeetnewfriendssoon.”Myhostfamily-theJensens-sentmeanemailwithinformationaboutthe(68)inMinnesota.Wintersarecold!Iemailedthemsaid,“Idon’thaveanywarmclothes!”Theytoldme,“We’llgiveyousomeofourwarmclothes!”Iboughtagoodguidebookonline.Theinformationaboutculturaldifferencesisreallyhelpful.Peoplewillprobablybevery(69)mebecauseI’mfromadifferentcountry.They’llprobablyaskme,“DoyoueathamburgersinthePhilippines?”(“Yes”.)“IsitcoldinthePhilippines?”(“Never”)I’lltrytoanswercheerful!Asanexchangestudent,I’lllearnalotaboutAmericansandtheirculture.LuciasaysI’llalsolearnaboutmyself.AndsinceIwillbeawayfromhomeforalongtime,I’lldefinitelylearntobemore(70).IhopesoandI’mreallylookingforwardtomytrip!A.trainingfor B.researchinto C.projectson D.surveyaboutA.book B.catch C.delay D.boardA.busy B.sick C.lonely D.disappointedA.weather B.diet C.clothes D.sightseeingA.afraidof B.thankfulto C.angrywith D.interestedinA.patient B.creative C.independent D.confident上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第2页。上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第2页。2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题VII.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）50.Goodafternoon,mynameisEmmaHicksandIwouldliketoexplainwhyyoushouldvoteformeinthestudentcouncil（学生会）electionsonJune1".IhavebeenattendingthisschoolsinceIwas7yearsoldsoI（1）alotaboutwhathappenshere!Ilearnedtousemathstosolvereal﹣worldproblemsatthisschool；IwrotemyfirstessayatthisschoolandIhaveenjoyedeveryminuteofmytimehere.However,Ithinkthattogetherwouldmakesome（2）thatwouldbenefitorhelpeveryone.HaveyoueverwonderedwhatPElessonswouldbelikeiftheequipmentwehadwasevenbetter？Howaboutifyougetto（3）howthemoneyraisedattheschoolwillbespent？Iplantoarrangenewnewandexcitingfundraisingopportunitiesandthenaskyou﹣thechildren﹣whatweshouldspendourmoneyontomakesurewehavethebestequipmentpossible.Furthermore,IwillmakeanexcellentschoolcouncilorbecauseIhavereallygoodideas.Ihaveshownhisinmyschoolworkandinmyprojects.IknowwhatchildrenatthisschoolwantbecauseIhavelotsoffriendsandItalktopeople.Iam（4）talkingtoadults﹣italwayssayssoonmyschoolreports.（5）,Iamtrustworthyandhonest.Thisisextremelyimportantforaschoolcouncilor.Ifmyfriendstellmeasecret,theycandependonmenottotellanyoneelse.JusttheotherdayIfoundamobilephoneatthecanteenandhandeditstraightintotheoffice.IhaveexplainedwhyIam（6）thebestcandidateforthisposition.Iknowtheschool；IhavegoodideaswhichIcancommunicateandIamreliableandhonest.Voteforme.（1）A.hearB.careC.argueD.explain（2）A.changesB.notesC.effortD.progress（3）A.showB.realizeC.findD.choose（4）A.afraidofB.goodatC.worriedaboutD.responsiblefor（5）A.ForexampleB.InbriefC.InadditionD.Ontheotherhand（6）A.finallyB.directlyC.mainlyD.certainly上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第3页。上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第3页。答案：2022年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】45.D46.B47.D48.B49.A50.C【解析】【导语】本文主要讲未来生活当中的一些高科技发明，这些高科技大大的方便了生活。【45题详解】句意：水处在完美的温度。body身体；weather天气；food食物；water水。根据“Yougointothebathroomandtheshowerstarts.”可知要去洗澡，故应是水的温度合适，故选D。

【46题详解】句意：你独自一人生活但是你的雨伞和帽子都已经在门边准备好了。abroad在国外；alone独自；happily开心地；quietly安静地。根据“butyoufindthatyourumbrellaandhatarealreadybythedoor.Howisallthispossible?”可知是一个人住，才会发现雨伞被准备好是不可思议的，故选B。

【47题详解】句意：器具会彼此交流，并和你交流。playwith和……玩；competewith和……竞争；getalongwith和……相处；communicatewith和……交流。根据“Yourstovewilltellyouwhenyourfoodiscookedandreadytoeat.”可知炉子告诉你食物准备好了，这是和人在交流，故选D。

【48题详解】句意：你厌倦了你家墙的颜色或款式吗？amazedat对……感到惊讶；tiredof厌倦……；worriedabout担心；awareof意识到。根据“Inasmarthome,youwon’thavetorepaintthem.”可知在智能家里，厌倦了墙壁颜色想要换色不需要重新涂色，故空格处是指厌倦之前的颜色。选B。【49题详解】句意：例如，它会把家里房子的温度设置到你最爱的温度。上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第4页。Forexample例如；What’smore此外；Afterall毕竟；Inbrief简言之。根据“Itwillthenusethatknowledgetocontroltheenvironment”及“itwillsettheheatinthehousetoyourfavouritetemperature.”可知后者是举例说明如何控制环境，故选A。

上海市杨浦区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：完形填空(含解析)全文共6页，当前为第4页。【50题详解】句意：有感觉的机器人？HELP帮助；SPEAK说；FEEL感觉；FLY飞。根据“Sociablerobotswillbeabletoshowfeelingswiththeirfaces,justlikehumans.”可知此处讲的是机器人有感觉，故选C。

2021年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题【答案】65-70BACADC【解析】65.文章中说作者在申请交换生项目之前，对交换生项目做了一些信息的搜集和调查，A选项training是培训，后文提到申请之后进行了培训，research指的是科学类调查或者搜查所需内容的相关信息，survey指的是由多人参与的问卷形式的调查，project指的是项目，因此选B。66.如何线上订机票，预定book，因此本题选A。67.根据姐姐的回答：你不是独自一个人的可知作者的担忧是他有可能会很孤独。因此选C。68.作者的交换家庭邮件他说那儿的冬天天气很冷，因此可知因此是告诉他与天气相关的事情，因此选A。69.因为作者来自于一个完全不同的国家，因此大家有可能会对他很感兴趣，因此选D。70.作者要离家很长一段时间，因此可以推断他一定能学会如何变得更独立，因此选C。2020年上海市杨浦区中考二模英语试题50.【分析】文章是作者竞选学生会的发言稿,从自己当选后的想法、自己的优势等进行了介绍.【解答】（1）B.动词辨析.A听见；B关心；C争论；D解释；根据后面whathappenshere!