2023学年完整公开课版大众传媒

Unit4Unit4ExploringpoetryBytheendofthissection,youwillbeableto:readaloudthepoemsandenjoythebeautyofpoetry.illustrateyourfeelingswhenreadingthetwopoems;shareyourfavouritepoemsandpoetsWhatispoetry?Whatisthebiggestdifferencebetweenpoetryandothergenresofliterature?Poetryisaliteraryworkinwhichapoetexpressesbeautifulandelegantquality,andhisorherfeelingsthroughadistinctivestyle.Poetrydiffersfromothergenresofliteratureinthatithighlightstheaestheticandrhythmicqualitiesoflanguage,suchasthesoundsymbolismrepresentedbyrhythmsandrhymes,whicharetheactualsoundeffectscreatedbythelinesofpoetry.Poetryisanexpressionofone’swill.Whatiskeptintheheartisthewill,butwhenexpressedinwords,itispoetry.—“PrefacetoTheBookofSongs”诗者，志之所之也，在心为志，发言为诗。—《毛诗序》2.Whatisyourunderstandingofthisquotation?Poetryisanexpressionofwhatonefeelsorthinksinhis/herheartormind.Whenitiskepttooneselfinside,itiscalled“one’swill”,butwhenitisexpressedinwordsandsharedwithothers,itiscalledpoetry.3.Areyouinterestedinreadingpoems?HaveyoueverreadanyEnglishpoems?IenjoyreadingChinesepoetry,especiallypoemswrittenintheTangDynasty.IhavereadafewEnglishpoemsbefore,forexample,“AGrainofSand”byWilliamBlakeand“StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening”byRobertFrost.Poetryisasignificantformofliterature.Readthetwopoemsbelowanddiscussthefollowingquestionsinpairs.AspringMorningByMengHaoranThisspringmorninginbedI’mlying,Nottoawaketillbirdsarecrying.Afteronenightofwindandshowers,Howmanyarethefallenflowers!1.Whatarethethemesofthetwopoems?“ASpringMorning”revealsthepoet’sloveofspringandhisregretofitsdeparture.In“Dreams”,LangstonHughesemphasizestheimportanceofhavingdreamsinone’slife.2.Howdoyoulikethetwopoems?Bothpoemsareverydescriptive.Ilikethefirstonebecauseitfocusesonthetopicofspringandclearlydescribesaspringmorninginawaythatiseasytounderstand.Thesecondoneisaboutdreamsandusessomeartistictechniques,suchasmetaphor(暗喻)andpersonification(拟人).Eventhoughitisalittlebitmoredifficulttounderstand,itisinterestingtoread.3.Whatotherpoemsorpoetsdoyouknowabout?DuFu Hewrotepoemsaboutthebeautyofnatureandhisexperienceswhiletravelling.Hehadagreatgiftforlanguage.HemetLiBaionhistravelsandheadmiredthegreatpoetverymuch.Iknowhispoem“OnYueyangTower”,whichdescribeswhathesawandhowhefeltwhilehevisitedthegreattower.BaiJuyi ApoetfromtheTangDynasty,hestartedwritingpoetryfromaveryyoungageandmostofhispoemswereaccessibleandappealingtothemasses.Hispoem“TheOldCharcoalSeller”tellsofthepeople’stoughlifeandthegovernment’scorruptionduringthosetimes.PercyByssheShelley HeisanEnglishpoet.Ienjoyreadinghispoem“Good-Night”.Heuseslanguageinafunandcreativewaytoshowthedifferentmeaningsofthewords“goodnight”.EmilyDickinson AfamousAmericanpoet,shewrotepoemsthatarecreativeandencouragecarefulthought.Ilikeherpoem“‘Hope’IstheThingwithFeathers”,whichcomparesthefeelingofhopefulnessandexpectationtoabird.HopeIstheThingwithFeathersLet'senjoy“HopeIstheThingwithFeathers”.Whatisyourfavouritepoem?Myfavouritepoemis“AMoonlitNightontheSpringRiver”byZhangRuoxu,apoetfromtheTangDynasty.This