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Welcometoourclass!授课人:班级:高一六

NewWordsandExpressions1.crackn.&vt.

裂缝;使开裂2.burstn.&vi.爆裂;爆发3.trapn.&vt

困境;使陷入困境4.ruinn.&vt.废墟;毁灭5.injurevt.

损害;伤害6.rescuen.&vt.

援救;营救7.buryvt.

埋葬;掩埋;隐藏8.sheltern.

掩蔽;掩蔽处9.shockv&n.

震惊;打击10.asif

仿佛;好像11.atanend结束;终结12.inruins严重受损;破败不堪13.digout掘出;发现14.extremeadj.极度的15.disastern.灾难16.survivorn.幸存者LearningAims

TomasterthenewwordsandphrasesfortheunitTolearnwhathappenedbefore,duringandafterthequakebyfastanddetailedreading.

Toproduceasummaryofareadingpassagebyfindingtopicsentences.Toknowhowtoaddtothedramaoftheeventbyusingtheliterarydevices

(e.g.simile,exaggeration,personification).

Touse“5W”torewritethereadingpassageasashortnewspaperarticle.(5WreferstoWhat-When-Where-Who-Why)Unit4EarthquakesSanFranciscoTangshanTHEEARTHDIDN'TSLEEPANIGHTItisalwayscalmbeforeastorm

SanFrancisco

Earthquake

8.2ontheRichterscale

Tangshan,HebeiJuly28th,1976AterribleearthquakehappenedinTangshanWhatdoyouthinkwillhappen

beforeanearthquake?ParagraphoneWhatarethesignsofacomingdisaster?Canyouthinkofsomereasonswhythesesignswerenotnoticed?

Beforetheearthquake

Thewaterinthewells.AndthewellwallshadsomeAsmellygasthecracks.ATask1看图说话roseandfelldeepcrackscameoutofForthethreedaysBeforeanearthquakeInthefarmyard:

ThechickensandevenpigswereBTask1toonervoustoeat.BeforeanearthquakeInthefarmyard:Micethefieldslookingforplacestohide.Fishbowlsandponds.CTask1ranoutofjumpedoutofBeforeanearthquakePeoplecouldseeandhearstrangesoundinthesky.Task1DAt3:00ambrightlightsThewaterpipescrackedandburstTheyaregoingtohaveanearthquake?Werethesignsnoticed?Paragraph2~33:42am

Everythingbeganto

shakeDuringtheearthquake看图说话Ahuge___________thatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswide___________houses,roadsandcanals.crackcutacrossSteam______fromtheholesorwellsintheground.Hardhillsofrockbecameriversof__________aredestroyed.burstdirtA_________secondsalargecitylay_________.Everythingwas__________.Itseemedasiftheworldwas____________.

inruinsdestroyedatanendfifteen

werekilledorinjured.受伤的Two-thirdsofthem

Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000Allofthecity’shospitals,_____ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsand_____ofitshomesweregone.75%90%Someoftherescueworkersanddoctorsweretrappedundertheruins.Water,foodand

electricity

werehardtoget.Whateventsandsituationsprobablymadethedisasterworse?Data(数据)1/3

ofthenationfelttheearthquake.Ahugecrackthatwas__kilometerslongand

_____meterswidecutacrosshouses.In___terriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.

____ofthepeoplediedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan________.Allofthecity’shospitals,_____ofitsfactoriesandbuildingsand_____ofitshomesweregone.830152/3400,00075%90%Para.2-3Thesenumbersshowthedestructiveeffectsofearthquakedirectlytouswhichcanhelpusgainmoreinformationabouttheearthquake.Allhopewaslost?HowthearmyhelpedthepeopleinTangshan?Thearmy

organizedteamsto

digout

thosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead☆Miners

wererescuedfromthecoalmines.☆Shelters

werebuiltforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.☆Freshwater

wastakentothecity.☆Para.4:AftertheearthquakeDiscusswithyourpartnerfindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraphanddividedthispassageinto3

partsSecondreading:

StructureofthetextPartTopicsentencesBeforetheearthquake(Paragraph_______)_____________werehappeningbothinthecountrysideandinthecityofTangshanbut______________them.Duringtheearthquake(Paragraph_______)Theearthquake________thecityand_______thepeople.shockeddestroyed2-3noonenoticedStrangethings1PartTopicsentencesAftertheearthquake(Paragraph_______)Soldiersweresenttodigoutthosetrappedand_______thedead;_______werebuiltforthehomelessand___________wastakentothecity.freshwaterShelterstobury4Topicsentenceofeachparagraph1Firstsentence2Firstsentence3Secondsentence4FirstsentencePart1Part2Part3Role-playChooseoneparagraphandactoutaninterviewbetweenareporterandasurvivorfromtheTangshanearthquakeExample:Paragraph1Reporter:Didyounoticeanythingstrangebeforetheearthquake?Survivor:Therearesomestrangethings……LiterarydevicesSimile(明喻)Exaggeration(夸张)Personification(拟人)Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend!Brickscoveredthegroundlikeredautumnleaves.Thecitybegantobreathe.

Post-reading:Retellthestory

____________happenedinTangShan.Forafewdays,waterinthewells_____________.Fromthe______ofwells__________comeout.Mice,chicken,pigsandeven

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