2023年全国英语甲卷应用文写作（历史人物）讲义 高三英语一轮复习

2023全国英语甲卷写作你们学校正举办主题为“用英文讲中国故事”的征文活动。请你以一位中国历史人物为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.人物简介及事迹；2.

意义或启示。注意：1.

词数100左右；2.

题目已为你写好。TheHistoricalFigureinChina________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

描写历史人物的句式1、______isconsideredtobeoneofthemostinfluentialfiguresinhistoryduetohis/her[accomplishments/achievements/impact].

______被认为是历史上最具影响力的人物之一，因为他/她的[成就/影响力/贡献]。2、Throughouthis/herlife,________demonstratedincredible[courage/determination/intelligence/leadership],whichallowedhim/herto[accomplish/achieve]greatthings.

在他/她的一生中，________表现出了令人难以置信的[勇气/决心/智慧/领导力]，使他/她能够[完成/取得]伟大的成就。3、_________'simpactonhistorycannotbeoverstated,ashis/her[ideas/discoveries/inventions/leadership]changedthecourseofhumanhistory.

________对历史的影响不容小觑，因为他/她的[想法/发现/发明/领导力]改变了人类历史的进程。4、______isrememberedasa[hero/leader/visionary]who[foughtfor/advocatedfor/revolutionized][cause/idea/movement],inspiringcountlessotherstofollowinhis/herfootsteps.

_________被铭记为一位[英雄/领袖/远见卓识者]，他/她[为…而战斗/倡导/革命]，激励无数人跟随他/她的脚步。5、Despitefacingnumerousobstaclesandchallenges,_______[persevered/persisted/overcame]andleftalastingimpactonhistorythroughhis/her[accomplishments/achievements/ideas].

(尽管面临许多障碍和挑战,________[坚持不懈/克服了困难]，通过他/她的[成就/贡献/想法]在历史上留下了深刻的影响。描写历史人物的成就1、______isknownforhaving[accomplished/achieved][majorbreakthroughs/discoveries/inventions]inthefieldof[fieldofexpertise].

([姓名]以在[专业领域]取得的[重大突破/发现/发明]而闻名。2、_________playedamajorrolein[event/movement]by[leading/fightingfor/advocatingfor],whichultimatelyledto_______.

([姓名]通过[领导/为…而战/倡导]在[事件/运动]中发挥了重要作用，最终导致了[结果]。3、________isrememberedfor[contributing/pioneering]in[fieldofexpertise]and[advancing/revolutionizing][fieldofexpertise].

(_________因在[专业领域]做出[贡献/开创]并[推进/革命化]了[专业领域]而被人们铭记。4、__________iscreditedwith[creating/developing][concept/technology/idea]which[revolutionized/transformed][fieldofexpertise/society].

_________被认为是[创造/开发][概念/技术/思想]的人，这[革命化/改变了][专业领域/社会]。5、_______leftalastingimpacton[fieldofexpertise/society]by[introducing/developing/promoting][idea/technology/movement],whichcontinuestoinfluence[fieldofexpertise/society]today.

_________通过[引入/开发/推广][思想/技术/运动]在[专业领域/社会]留下了深远的影响，直到今天仍在影响着[专业领域/社会]。描写历史人物的意义1、_______servesasasourceofinspirationforfuturegenerations,remindingusofwhatispossibleandmotivatingustoachievegreatness.

历史人物是未来一代的灵感来源，他们提醒我们什么是可能的，并激励我们取得伟大的成就。2、Studyingthelivesandaccomplishmentsof________providesvaluableinsightsintothepast,increasingourunderstandingofhoweventsunfoldedandhowpeoplelivedandthoughtinearliertimes.

研究______的生平和成就可以为我们提供宝贵的历史洞见，增加我们对过去的理解，了解先人们如何生活和思考。3、_______canserveasrolemodels,illustratingtheimportanceofhardwork,perseverance,anddedicationinachievingsuccess.

______可以作为榜样，阐明努力工作、坚韧不拔和奉献的重要性，以实现成功。4、Bylearningaboutthelivesandaccomplishmentsof_______,wecangainabetterappreciationfortheprogressandachievementsofoursocietyandhowfarwehavecome.

通过学习______的生平和成就，我们可以更好地欣赏社会的进步和成就，以及我们已经取得的成就。ConfuciusInthelongspanoftheChinesehistory,theexistenceoftheoutstandingConfucius

islikeashiningpearl.LivinginthelateSpringandAutumnperiod,Confuciuswasveryknowledgeablewheninhistwenties.

Inorderto

spreadhisthought,hetravelledfromonestatetoanotherand

sufferedalot.Buthenever

gaveup

andfoundedthefirstprivateschoolinhistory.HismajorsayingswererecordedinLunYu,

which

still

hasasignificantinfluenceon

Chinesepeopletoday.Isincerelyhopethat

throughmoreunderstandingof

Confuciusandhis

Confucianism,wecanmaketheworld

filledwith

morelove,justiceandpeace.

SimaQianNumerousinfluentialhistoricalfigureshaveemergedinChina's

long

history,eachofwhom

madetremendouscontributionsto

theprogressofsocietyintheirownway.

Asforme,

themostinfluentialone

is

SimaQian,

through

whosemasterwork

“ShihChi”

wecan

haveaccessto

thehistory

datingbackto

thousandsofyears

aswellas

obtainalotofancientwisdom.Besides,thewholeprocessofwritingthebook

was

fullofupsanddowns.Though

infaceof

adversities,Qianaccomplishedthethoroughlyresearchedhistoricalbook.

Fromhisbitterepisode,wehavelearnedthatnothingcan

knockus

down

aslongasthereisresolutionandperseverance.

SuShiAmongmanyhistoricalfigures,

IadmireSuShimost.Despiteupsanddownsin

hispoliticalcareer,healways

keptoptimistic.

Nomatterwhatposition

he

wasappointedto,henevercomplainedandtriedhisbesttodothings

beneficialto

localpeople.Inaddition,he

occupiedhimselfin

workingthefields,studyingfoodandwritingpoems

inhissparetime,sothathehascountless

“titles”

today.Allinall,whenyoufeelupset,youcanread

"TheBiographyofSuDongpo"

andyoumayfindmore

tipsforhappiness.

ZhangZhongjingBeinga

brilliant

medicalscientist,ZhangZhongjing

impressesmethemostamongallthescientists.DuringZhang’stime,variousdiseases

brokeout

andthousandsofpeople

camedownwithillness.Hestudiedmedicalclassics,collectedmanyherbalmedicines,andconstantlydidresearch,finallywriting

themedicalmasterpieceShanghanZabingLun.

Thisbook

laid

a

solid

foundationfor

TCM.Doctorstodaystill

subscribeto

Zhang’stheoriesandpractices.

Hiscontribution

earnshimareputation

asthe

“SageofChineseMedicine”.Hishumanityandeffortswillinspiremefortheyearstocome.

HuaLuogengIadmireHuaLuogengmost,whoisabrilliantChinesemathematician.Bornin1910inJiangsuProvince,HuataughthimselfaftergraduationfromJintanJuniorHighSchool.Throughhardwork,hebecamealectureratTsinghuaUniversityin1934.In1950,he

turneddown

awell-paidjobintheUSandreturnedtohelp

buildup

newChina.Besides

basic

mathematicsresearch,hemadeimportantcontributionstothefieldofappliedmathematics.

It’s

Hua’sdiligenceandperseverance

that

madehimsucceed.IbelieveifI

keepon

studyinghard,I’llalsobegreatlikehimoneday.LiBaiLiBai,alsoknownasLiPo,wasafamouspoetin