2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学中考英语一模试卷（含答案）

2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学中考英语一模试卷

一.选择题

1•（1分）Whichofthefollowingwordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn'thavethesamesound?

（）

A.tasteB.matchC.fon

2.（1分）Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

（）

A.listB.livelyC.until

3.（1分）Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?（）

A.Spirit.B.Special.C.Translate

4.（1分）--Wheredidyougothissummervacation?

--ItraveledtoGermany，Europeancountry.（）

A.aB.anC.the

5.（1分）Asweallknow,ChinahasgotsomanyachievementsinSpace.Shenzhou-12Spaceship

landedbackontheearthsuccessfullySeptember17,2021.（）

A.inB.atC.on

6.（1分）--Teacher,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemyEnglishgrade?

--Listeningcarefullydoeshelpyou,andyoushouldavoidthesamemistakes.（）

A.makeB.tomakeC.making

7.（1分）---Canyoutellmehowtosendthelanternsintodiesky?

---Whenthelanterns，theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-air

balloons.（）

A.arelitB.lightedC.islit

8.（1分）-Howdoyoucometoschool?

-Iusedthesubway.ButnowI'mtoschool.（）

A.totake，usedtowalk

B.totake,usedtowalking

C.take,usedtowalking

9.（1分）--Whydidn'tyouhandinyourhomework?

--BecauseIwasillyesterday,I___theclasses.()

A.wasabsentfromB.waspatientwith

C.ampleasedwith

10.(1分)--Tomhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.

--Yeah,hewassoshythathecouldn'tgiveaspeech.()

A.inpublicB.inpersonC.inprivate

11.(1分)---Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.

---IttenyearssinceyouleftforBeijing.()

A.willbeB.hasbeenC.was

12.(1分)---Youhadbetterreadthebeforeusingthenewmachine,oritmayhurt

you.

---OK,Iwill.Thankyou.()

A.instrumentB.instruction

C.introduction

13.(1分)--Whattheshirtsof?

--Silk.()

A.did,makeB.are,madeC.were,make

14.(1分)Westudentsshouldtreateveryone.()

A.kindlyB.kindC.kindness

15.(1分)-WhatareyougoingtodothisSunday?

-IwillgotoLucy'spartyifItotheparty.()

A.inviteB.willbeinvited

C.aminvited

16.(1分)---Canyoutellme?

---Inthreemonths.()

A.howoftenwillyouhavethefinalexam

B.howlongyouwillhavethefinalexam

C.howsoonyouwillhavethefinalexam

17.(1分)--Theyearof2022isthemostunusualyearwewillspendtogether.

--That'sforsure.Sotogether,ouractionsmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.

A.whichB.whoC.that

18.(1分)isoneoftraditionalChinesefestivals.ltusuallyfallsinwinteranddumplings

aretraditionalfood.()

A.TheSpringFestivalB.Mid-AutumnFestival

C.DragonBoatFestival

19.(1分)StudyhabitsareimportantforasuccessfulEnglishlearner.Whenyoulearnnewwords,

youshould.()

①makeupsentencesusingthewordscorrectly

©connectthewordswiththethingsyouknowtorememberthem

③onlyknowthepronunciationofthewords

④trytorememberthespelling,pronunciationandmeaningsofthewords

©forgetthewordsifyoufeeldifficulttorememberthem

A.①②③B.②③⑤C.①②④

20.(1分)Therewillbeabigsaleinasupermarketon11thNovember.Accordingtothetable

below,ifyouwanttobuyadressandapairofshoes,youwillsaveinall.()

ThingsDressJeansShoesBag

Originalprice(原价)¥300¥180¥240¥50

Discount(折扣)20%off40%off50%off10%off

A.¥360B.¥132C.¥180

二、完形填空

21.(10分)Weliveinaworldfullofmanydifferentkindsofpeople.Wewanttogetalongwell

withothers.Wealsohopethatwe(1)byothers.Thefollowingwayswillmakeyou

popular.

Shareyourinterestwithothers.

Becomereally(2)ineverythingaroundyou.Thereisnodoubtthatsharingyour

interestwithothersreallyworks.ltwillbringgoodresultsnotonlytothepersonshowingthe

interest,butalsotothepersonwinningthe(3)Itisatwo-waystreetwhereboth

ofyougetanadvantage.

Makeagoodfirstimpression(E|1象)inan(4)way.

Smileasoftenaspossible.Yoursmileisan(5)ofkindness.Whensomeonefeels

stressedfromhisorherschoolwork,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds,and

yoursmilecanhelphimorherrealizethatallishopefulandthereisstilljoyintheworld.

Rememberaperson'sname.

Aperson'snameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinanylanguage.Weshould

realizethemagicinaname.Thenamemakestheperson(6)fromothers,anditmakes

himorherspecialamongallothers.(7)yourememberaperson'sname,the

relationshipbetweenbothofyouwillbecomemuch(8).Ifyoudon'tdothis,you

mightgetintotrouble.

Becomeapatientlistener.

Whensomeonearoundyouisn'thappyenough,justsitsilentlybesidehim,beapatient

listener.Youknowthathereally(9)moreattentionatthistime.Whenhefailsto

expresshistrue(10),hewillfeelworse.

Inmyopinion,itisakindofarttolearntogetalongwithothers.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

(1)A.arelikedB.tolikeC.isliked

(2)A.interestingB.interestedC.interest

(3)A.influenceB.introductionC.attention

(4)A.simpleB.easyC.hard

(5)A.advantageB.experienceC.expression

(6)A.differentB.differenceC.differently

(7)A.UnlessB.ifC.Whether

(8)A.closedB.closerC.close

(9)A.receivesB.requiresC.reviews

(10)A.progressB.successC.thoughts

三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）

22.（5分）

FourStudents*Interviewabout"AnEncouragingSentence*1'

Hello,everyone!Fma16-year-oldboynamedLiangYingfromHainan.

HilaryClintononcesaid,“Fightingforwhat'srightisworthit.'Thiswasthemainideaof

herspeech.SheencouragedAmericanstoachievetheirdreams.Shewasexpectedtobethevery

firstwomanpresidentoftheUnitedStates.However,shefailed.Butatleastshetried.Wealso

needtofindoutwhatwebelievein,nomatterwhatitis.Eveniflifeishard,itisourright（权

利）totrytoachieveourdreamsandbecomewhatwewanttobe.

Hello,everyone!Fma15-year-oldboynamedHuKaifromShanghai.

"Difficultymakesyoustronger.'*maysoundfamiliar（熟悉的）toyou.Thissentenceisfrom

asongcalledStrongersungbyanAmericansingerKellyClarkson.ltusedtobereally

popular.WhenIfirstheardthissong,Ifeltlikemybodywasfilledwithenergy.Weshould

neithergiveupnorgivein（屈月艮）.Instead,weshouldfightonandtrytodoourbest.That^

whatthissentencetellsus.Ithinkitisworthrememberingatalltimes.

Hello,everyone!Tman18-year-oldgirlcalledWangHanfromGuangdong.

"Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves."hasencouragedmeformanyyears.EversinceI

firstheardit,ithastaughtmemanytimestoworkhardandbecomeindependent.Inthepast,I

couldn'tpassmyEnglishtestsorgetgoodgrades.Thislastedforsometimeandevenmademe

feelworried.However,Ididn'tgiveupandworkedharder.Afterthat,everyEnglishexam

seemedtobeeasierforme.IfsalmostlikeGodhelpedmesolvemyproblems.

Hello,everyone!Tma14-year-oldgirlcalledHanMeimeifromSichuan.

"Ifyou'reafraidtofail,thenyouYeprobablygoingtofail."KobeBryantoncesaid.This

sayinghelpsmetobeatmyfearoffailureandmoveforward.Asthesayinggoes,"Failureisthe

motherofsuccess."Wemustknowthatexperiencingfailureisapartofourlives.Ifwecan't

dealwithit,wemayfaceabiggerproblem：Westoptryingandwewillneversucceed.

根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

（1）Thefourpassagesarefrom.

A.amagazine

B.aninterview

C.aspeech

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?

A.Thefourboyscomefromdifferentcities.

B.StrongerisasongsungbyanAmericansingerKellyClarkson.

C.AccordingtoKobeBryant,experiencingfailureisapartofourlives.

(3)FromWangHan,weknow.

A.sheisastudentfromShanghai

B.Godreallyhelpedhersolveherproblems

C.sheusedtodobadlyinEnglish

(4)Welearnthataccordingtothepassage.

A.LiangYingistheyoungestofallthefourstudents

B.KellyClarksonisaverypopularactressintheUSA.

C.KobeBryant*swordencouragesHanMeimei

(5)Whattopicdothefourstudentstalkabout?

A.Itishardforustorealizeourdreams.

B.Theencouragingsentencesmakeusstronger.

C.Godcanhelpustosolveanyproblem.

23.(5分)Ijoinedabandasadrummer(鼓手)inmymiddleschool.Ithoughtitwouldbefun

playingthedrumsandmeetingnewfriends.Atfirstitwaseasy,butamonthlater,itgot

difficult.!wastheonlyonewhocouldn'tkeepupwiththeotherplayers.

Ourteacher,Angie,orderedmeouttokeeppracticingwhileeveryoneelsegottorelax.I

feltshyasmyteammateswatchedmefailsomanytimes.FinallyIgotsotiredofpracticing

thatIdidn'tcareaboutdoingitright.

"Areyougivingup,Steve?"Angieasked

"Yes,Iam,"Ishouted.Angiesentmeinsidethemusicroom,whereIcriedout.Thenshe

cameinandsaid,"Don'tbesad.Ibelieveyoucanmakeit!"Shetoldmenevertogiveup.She

leftmealoneandIrealizedAngiewasright.

Withhercomfort,Idecidedtogoonpracticing.However,Istillcouldn'tplay

well.Knowingmydifficulties,myteammatesgavemeahand.Theyspentaboutthreemore

hourspracticingwithmeeveryweek.Thankstotheirsupportandhelp,Ibegantokeepupwith

them.Later,weperformedwonderfullyinanimportantshow.

Throughthetrainingandshow,Ilearnedthatalthoughweeachhadourownjobtodoina

show,itwouldtakeallofusworkingtogethertomaketheshowgreat.Ifeltacceptedandmade

greatprogress.Iloveeveryoneintheband.Ican*timaginewhatmyschoollifewouldbelike

withoutthem.

判断正(A)误(B)o

(1)Thewriterthoughthecouldhavefunplayingthepianoandmeetnewfriends.

(2)WithAngie'scomfort,Stevedecidedtogoonpracticing.

(3)Assoonashejoinedtheband,Stevefeltplayingthedrumswasdifficult.

(4)Ittookhisteammateslessthanthreehourstopracticewithhimeveryweek.

(5)Fromhisexperience,Stevelearnedaboutthevalueofteamwork.

24.(5分)Americanslovepets.Manypetownerstreattheirpetsasapartofthefamily.Theytreat

theirpetsastheirchildren-sometimesevenbetter.

InAmerica,therearemorefamilieswithpetsthanthosewithchildren.43percentof

U.S.homeshavepets.Someofthepetsareexoticysuchasmonkeys,snakes,butterfliesand

evenwolves.Thoseanimalscomefromothercountries,especiallyChina,Thailand,South

Africaandsoon.Morecommonpetsincludefish,miceandbirds.However,theirfavoritesare

catsanddogs.

Theysometimeshavestrongfeelingsaboutwhetherdogsorcatsmakebetterpets/'Dog

people11

andHcatpeople"oftenhavefriendlyargumentsaboutthat.

Peoplecangetmanybenefitsfrompets.Petsstaywithpeople,makepeoplehappyand

helppeoplegetridofloneliness.Therefore,mostofAmericanslikepets.Theythinkpetsshould

betreatedwell.Atleast75animalwelfare(福禾！J)organizationshavebeensetupin

America.Theyprovidecareandgoodservicesforhomelessanimals.Somepetscanhelppeople

liveabetterlife.

Forexample,researchers(研究者)havediscoveredthatgettingonwithanimalscanhelp

lower(降低)aperson'sbloodpressure.Dogscanofferprotectionfromstrangevisitors.Cats

canplaygameswiththechildren.Somekindsofpetscanprovidelovefortheirowners.Infact,

tokeepapetcanhelpayoungcouplehavetheresponsibility(责任)toraisechildren.Petsare

asbasictoU.S.cultureashotdogsorapplepiesToAmericanspetsarenotjustproperty(财

产),butapartofthefamily.

(1)Theunderlinedword"exotic"inthepassagemeans""inChinese.

A.本国的

B.异国的

C.当地的

(2)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.57%ofU.S.homesdon'thavepets.

B.IntheUS,thefamilieswithchildrenarefewerthanthosewithpets.

C.Fish,miceandbirdsarethemostpopularpetsintheU.S.

(3)MostAmericanslikekeepingpetsbecause.

A.theytreattheirpetsevenbetterthantheirchildren

B.thereareatleast75animalWelfareorganizationsintheU.S.

C.petscanbringmanybenefitstopeople

(4)Howcansomepetshelppeopleliveabetterlife?

A.Gettingonwithanimalscanhelploweranimals*bloodpressure.

B.Dogscanprotecttheirownersfromstrangevisitors.

C.HotdogsandapplepiesareapartofthefamilyintheU.S.

(5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Americanslikekeepingpets.

BJDogpeople*'oftenarguewith“catpeople0

C.YoungcouplesshouldkeeppetsintheU.S.

25.(5分)(1)Fittingin(适应)meansmakingmorefriends,havingmoreinfluence

onothersandgettingmorechancestoliveahappierlife.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyou.

Beconfident(有信心的).Confidenceattract/waspostpeople.Everyoneisspecialand

thereisnoonelikeyouinthisworld.Spendsometimethinkingaboutyourstrongpoints.(2)

Youwon'thavedifficultyfittingin.

Bekindtoeveryone.Kindnessisthebridgetoyourownhappiness.Whenpeoplenotice

yourkindness,theywillreturnitoneday.Alwaysgivemorethanyoureceive,andthinkmore

ofothersthanofyourself.(3)

(4)Allkindsofactivitieslikeplayingfootballcanhelpyoutobeknownwell

toothers.Youmayaddmorefriendstoyourcircle.Atthesametime,you1!!beamazedtosee

howmuchtheylikeyou.Insteadofwastingtimebeingalone,goouttodanceandsingtogether

withotherstodevelopfriendship.

Beactive.Beingactivemakesbothyouandothersfeelpleased.ltmakesagoodfirst

impression.Apleasantsmilecoststheleastanddoesthemost.Humorcatchesothers'attention

aswell.Peoplewilllikeyouformakingthemlivehappily.

Ifyoufollowwhat'smentionedabove,you'IIbeacceptedbypeoplearoundyou.(5)_

根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺(每个

选项只能用一次)。

A.Apersonwhocaresforothersispopulareverywhere.

B.Ifyoudoso,youwillbeabletobuildupconfidencegradually.

C.Bewelcomeingroupactivities.

D.Whenyoustepintoanewenvironment,youmusthaveastrongwishtofitin.

E.Asaresult,youwillfitinverywellandenjoyyournewlife.

四、交际应用(本题共10分，每空1分)(A)从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)

26.(5分)A：Excuseme,isthereabookstorearoundhere?

B：Yes,thereis(1)

A：Couldyoutellmewhereitis?

B：Certainly.Goalongthestreetandturnrightatthethirdturning.Thenwalkuntilyousee

QiulinShoppingMall.(2)

A：Youmeanit'sacrossfromQiulinShoppingMall?

B：Exactly.

A：(3)

B：Onekilometer.

A：(4)

B：Yes.You'dbettertakethesubway.It'sfastandconvenient.

A：Great!Oh,andonemorething.Whattimedoesthebookstoreclose?

B：(5)You'dbetterasfordetailedinformationinthebookstore.

A：Thankyouverymuch.

B：You'rewelcome.

A.CanIgotherebysubway?

B.Howfarisitfromhere?

C.It'snexttoQiulinShoppingMall.

D.ThenearestoneisXinhuaBookstore.

E.It*soppositeQiulinShoppingMall.

F.Perhapsat8p.m.

G.HowcanIgetthere?

27.(5分)A：Thispartyis(1)agreatidea!

B：Iagree.Threeyearshaspassedsincewelastsawourprimaryschoolclassmates.

A：It*sinterestingtoseehowpeoplehavechanged.

B：Billyhaschangedsomuch!Heusedtobeshyandquiet,butnowheismore(2)

thanmostofus.

A：Yeah,hisfacealwaysturnedredwhenhetalkedtogirls!

B：AsfarasIknow,hetookupsingingtodealwithhisshyness.Andheisbrave(3)

togiveaspeechinpublic.

A：Oh,therearealwaysmorewaysthanproblems.

B：Bytheway,(4)heusetowearglasses?

A：Yes,andheusedtobethin,too.Butlook(5)bigandstrongheisnow!

B：He'ssopopularnow.Lookatallthegirlsaroundhim!

五、任务性阅读(本题20分，每空1分)先阅读(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根据题

目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务。

28.(8分)

getlostdifficultydeaththatworkpoorereducatefinal

LiuXiuxiangwasbominapoorfamily.Whenhewas4,hisfather(1).Hismother

developedmental(精神的)healthproblems.Attheageof10,hiselderbrotherandsistersleft

andneverreturned.Tomakealiving,Liucollectedrubbish,andinhighschoolheworked18

hoursadayduringsummervacations.Nomatterhow(2)itwas,henevergaveuphis

study.

In2007,LiufailedtheGaokao.He(3).Hewonderedifheshouldcontinue

studying.After(4)inabathhouseforabout50days,hedecidedtogobackto

school.In2008,he(5)passedtheGaokaoandwenttouniversity.

Aftergraduation,hebecameahistoryteacherinhishometown.nIwanttocomebackto

tellthechildren,whoareas(6)asIwas,thateducationhaschangedmylife."Liuset

agoodexampleforthemtotakecontroloflivesthrough(7).

NowLiugivesspeechesaroundthecountry.Hisstoryencouragesmanystudentsand

peopletohelp(8)frompoorfamilies.Since2012,hehashelpedmorethan1,900

studentsandcalledonmoreteacherstoworkinpoorareas.

Liuwasnamed"themostbeautifulteacher'*in2O2O.Hisstorymovesusalot.

29.(7分)Teaisdrunkaroundtheworldbutteacultureisdifferent.Accordingtothewaysof

processingtea,teaisgroupedintowhitetea,greentea,blackteaandsoon.Howtopreparetea

maybedifferent,too.IknowthatteaisusuallycookedwithsaltandbutterinTibet.

Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,communicationandso

on.Teaisofferedinmanysituations.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Ataround4

p.m.,familiesorfriendsgettogether,thenafternoonteaisservedtothem.

TeaispartofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteaisgoodforpeople.ltmakespeopleless

tiredandhelpspeopleloseweight.

Isteausedformakingintoother/things?Yeah!Atfirst,teawasservedasmedicinein

ancienttimes.Nowitisnotonlyadrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品).Herearetwo

deliciousdishesmadewithtea：TeaEggsandDragonWellTeaShrimp.

根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词。

(1)stogivesomehelpespeciallyinarestaurant,shopsandsomeotherpublic

places

(2)abelongingtoaperiodofhistoryorthepast

(3)完成同义句转换，每空一词。

Nowteaisnotonlyadrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning.

Nowteaisadrinkexcellentseasoning.

根据短文内容回答问题。

(4)Howdowegroupteaintowhitetea,greentea,blackteaandsoon?

(5)Whatdishescanbemadewithtea?

(6)IsteainTeaEggsakindofseasoning?

30.(5分)In1863,thefirstundergroundpassengerrailwayintheworldopenedinLondon,the

GreatBritain.ltranforjustundersevenkilometersandallowedpeopletoavoidterriblecrowds

ontheroadsaboveastheytravelledtoandfromwork.Ittookthreeyearstocompleteandwas

builtinmanyways.Thesewaysincludeddigginguptheroad,layingthetrackandthen

buildingastrongroof(顶部)overthetop.Whenallthosehadbeendone,theroadsurfacewas

replaced(放回原处).

Steamengines(蒸汽机)wereusedtopullthecarriages(车厢).Therailwayquickly

becameagreatsuccess,andmorethan25,000peoplewereusingiteveryday.

Later,engineerstriedtobuildrailwaysinasystemofdeeptunnels(隧道).TheCentral

LondonRailwaywasoneofthemostsuccessfulnewlines,andwasopenedin1900.ltwasvery

popularwiththepublic.ltkeepschanginganddevelopingovertheyears.

ThecountrywiththefirstundergroundTheGreat(1)_______

passengerrailwayintheworld

TheprocessofbuildingthefirstundergroundManyways(2)_______digginguptheroad,

passengerrailwaylayingthetrack,buildingastrongroofoverthe

topandreplacingtheroad(3)_______

The(4)_______ofthepeopleusingthefirstMorethan25,000everyday.

undergroundpassengerrailway

TheCentralLondonRailwayBeingoneofthemostsuccessfulnewlinesand

wasopenedatthebeginningofthe20th

(5)______.

六、书面表达（本题共20分）

31.（20分）假如你是林月，你的美国笔友Mike来信，向你了解中国的中秋节的情况，请

你根据以下信息，给他写一封回信，对中秋节进行介绍，并且邀请他有机会来中国一起

过中秋节。

写作要点：

(1)邀请他有机会来中国一起过中秋节。

(2)介绍中秋节：

1中秋节是中国的一个传统节日。

2时间：通常在九月或十月。

3活动：赏月，吃月饼，讲故事。

(3)请谈一谈和家人一起过中国传统节日对于中学生的好处。

写作要求：

(1)可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。

(2)字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。

(3)至少80词。

DearMike,

Howiseverythinggoing?

Bestwishesforyou!

Yours,

LiYue

2023年黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学中考英语一模试卷

(参考答案)

一.选择题

1.(1分)Whichofthefollowingwordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn'thavethesamesound?

()

A.tasteB.matchC.fan

【解答】taste中划线部分字母a的发音是/ei/；match中划线部分字母a的发音是/a/；fan

中划线部分字母a的发音是屈/；由此可知，选项A划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。

故选：Ao

2.(1分)Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

()

A.listB.livelyC.until

【解答】list中划线部分字母i的发音是/i/；lively中划线部分字母i的发音是/ai/；untilt

中划线部分字母i的发音是/i/；由此可知，选项B划线部分字母的发音与其它选项不同。

故选：Bo

3.(1分)Whichwordofthefollowinghasadifferentstressfromtheothers?()

A.Spirit.B.Special.C.Translate

【解答】SpiritJspiritj,重音在第一个音节上；Special[1spej1J,重音在第一个音节上；

Translatettraenz'leit],重音在第二个音节上。由此可知，C选项单词的重音位置与其它

选项不同。

故选：Co

4.(1分)--Wheredidyougothissummervacation?

--ItraveledtoGermany,Europeancountry.()

A.aB.anC.the

【解答】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the

表示特指。这里泛指一个欧洲国家，European是以辅音音素/j(o)/开头，用a修饰。

故选：Ao

5.（1分）Asweallknow,ChinahasgotsomanyachievementsinSpace.Shenzhou-12Spaceship

landedbackontheearthsuccessfullySeptember17,2021.（）

A.inB.atC.on

【解答】in用在年、月、上下午的前面；at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天

或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上。根据September17,2021”2002年9月17日”可知，

在具体某一天用介词on。

故选：Co

6.（1分）--Teacher,canyoutellmehowtoimprovemyEnglishgrade?

--Listeningcarefullydoeshelpyou,andyoushouldavoidthesamemistakes.（）

A.makeB.tomakeC.making

【解答】make制造，动词原形；tomake不定式；making动名词/现在分词。avoiddoingsth"

避免做某事”固定搭配，填动名词makingo

故选：Co

7.（1分）---Canyoutellmehowtosendthelanternsintothesky?

---Whenthelanterns,theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-air

balloons.（）

A.arelitB.lightedC.islit

【解答】A.arelit被点燃,主语为复数时使用；B.lighted点燃，点亮;C.islit被点燃，当

主语为单数时使用。根据第二句中when时间状语从句，可知主语thelanterns（灯笼），

为复数主语，与后面谓语动词light（点燃，点亮）之间存在被动关系；根据主句时态是

一般现在时，when从句时态也为一般现在时。

故选Ao

8.（1分）-Howdoyoucometoschool?

-Iusedthesubway.ButnowI'mtoschool.（）

A.totake,usedtowalk

B・totake,usedtowalking

C.take,usedtowalking

【解答】第一个空，usedtodosth”过去常常做某事”固定搭配，填totakeo第二个空，beused

todoingsth”习惯于做某事”固定搭配，由am可知，填usedtowalkingo

故选：Bo

9.（1分）--Whydidn'tyouhandinyourhomework?

--BecauseIwasillyesterday,I___theclasses.()

A.wasabsentfromB.waspatientwith

C.ampleasedwith

【解答】beabsentfrom：缺席；bepatientwith：耐心；bepleasedwith：满意；根据句意,

昨天病了，缺课，所以没交作业。

故选：Ao

10.(1分)--Tomhaschangedalotinthepastfewyears.

--Yeah,hewassoshythathecouldn'tgiveaspeech.()

A.inpublicB.inpersonC.inprivate

【解答】inpublic公开地，在公共场合，inperson亲自，inprivate私下的，秘密的，根

据前面hewassoshy可以推断出，他无法公开作演讲。

故选：A。

11・(1分)---Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourhometown.

---IttenyearssinceyouleftforBeijing.()

A.willbeB.hasbeenC.was

【解答】根据句意：-我们家乡发生了巨大的变化。-你去北京已经十年了。由