江苏省徐州市车辐山中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析

江苏省徐州市车辐山中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.

A.could

B.must

C.should

D.might参考答案：C2._____asuccessfulfishscientist,youneedtohaveacuriousmindandbeabletoworkonyourown.A.Become

B.Tobecome

C.Becoming

D.Havingbecome参考答案：B略3.Techologyisnowchangingfasterthanmostpeoplecan_________.Whocanforeseewhatthefuturewillbring?A.keeppacewith

B.endupwith

C.comeupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：A4.---Isn’tthatAnn’shusbandoverthere?---No,it_______behim,forI’msurehedoesn’twearglasses.A.mustnot

B.can’t

C.maynot

D.won’t参考答案：B5.Don’tforgettotakeabreathof__freshairanddosomeexerciseeachday.Itwillmake___difference.

A.不填；a

B.the；a

C.不填；the

D.a；the

参考答案：A6.What’syouropinionofMr.Li’srequestthatwe________spendhalfanhourreadingEnglishaloudeverymorning?A.would

B.should

C.must

D.could参考答案：B略7.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee__thenextyear.A.carryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.tocarryout参考答案：C8.Once_____,themachinewillkeeprunning.

A.start

B.started

C.tostart

D.starting参考答案：B略9.Theexplanationofourteacherwillmakethereadingeasy______.A.tobeunderstand

B.tounderstand

C.understood

D.understanding参考答案：B略10.Sodifficult__________ittoworkouttheproblemthatIdecidedtoaskTomforadvice.A.Ididfind B.didIfindC.Ihavefound D.haveIfound参考答案：B11.ItwasthefirsttimethatZhangLinhadspokenbeforehundredsofstrangersandhespentseveraldays__________hislecturebeforehesteppedontotheplatform.

A.polishing

B.printing

C.spreading

D.exchanging参考答案：A12.Ataroughestimate,Nigeriais___GreatBritain.

A.threetimesthesizeas

B.thesizethreetimesof

C.threetimesasthesizeof

D.threetimesthesizeof参考答案：D30.Teachingapronunciationclasstoamixedlearnerscan_____ateacherwithmanychallengingproblems.A.provide

B.produce

C.present

D.offer参考答案：C略14.Frankputthemedicineintoatopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe

tothekids.A.available

B.convenient

C.voluntary

D.accessible参考答案：D15.---Willyouhelpmewiththismathematicalproblem?

．

---Sure．Letmesee．

A．It’syourturn

B．Goon

C．I’mstuckD．SeewhatImean?参考答案：C略16.Whenthetrafficlightturnsred,itgivespassengersa_______thattheyshouldstop.A.sign

B.symbol

C.signal

D.signature参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空（每小题只有1个选项符合题意，每小题1.5分，共30分）Carefulandcarelessareasdifferentasfireand_

16

.Butitisstrangethatquiteafewscientistshaveboththesequalities(品质).Theyare

__17_

carefulandcareless.Newton,thefamousEnglishScientist,wassuchaperson.OnceNewtoninvitedafriendtohavedinnerathome,whentheywereready__

18_,Newtonlefttogetabottleofwine._

19__

afterhisfriendhadwaitedforalongtime,hestilldidn’tcomeback.AtlasthisfriendfoundNewtoninhislab.WhenNewtonwasgoingtogetthebottleofwine,hesuddenlyhadanewideaforhisexperiment.Sohequite_

20_

hisfriendandthe__

21.

_

22_

time,Newtonwasleadingahorseupamountain,andholdingtherein(缰绳)inhishand.

23

hewaswalking,hekept__24_

abouthis__25_

.Whenhegottothetopofthemountain,hefoundthatthereinwasnotinhishandandthatthehorsehad__26_

.Einsteinwasanother__27__.Oncehewas28

afriendatabridge.Whilewaiting,hepieceofpapertowritesomethingdown,thepaperwas__31

andthenheknewthatitwas__

32_

.andhe

__33_

intherain.He34

remember__35_

hecametothebridge.(

)16.A.wood

B.water

C.sand(

)17.A.all

B.also

C.both(

)18.A.

toeat

B.

eating

C.ate(

)19.A.

And

B.When

C.But(

)20.A.remembered

B.forgot

C.left(

)21.A.lab

B.bottle

C.dinner(

)22.A.Theother

B.Other

C.Another(

)23.A.While

B.As

C.If(

)24.A.thinking

B.tothink

C.asking(

)25.A.lab

B.dinner

C.problem(

)26.A.gone

B.been

C.not(

)27.A.person

B.example

C.fool(

)28.A.lookingfor

B.waitingfor

C.lookingafter(

)29.A.kept

B.moved

C.turned(

)30.A.putout

B.tookout

C.lookedfor(

)31.A.wet

B.missing

C.gone()32.A.snowing

B.blowing

C.raining(

)33.A.stood

B.standing

C.wasstanding(

)34.A.can

B.could

C.couldn’t(

)35.A.why

B.what

C.where参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Registration(注册)Details:PARASOLEMTPtyLimited(ABN39072488914)RecognitionPeriod:01/01/2010to30/03/2020Purpose:Theaimofthiscourseistodevelopastudent’scompetence(胜任)andconfidenceinprovidingemergencyfirstaid.Thisincludescallingforhelp,theabilitytorespondtofirstaidsituations,decision-making,andbasiclifesupportfunctions.Thiscoursecoversadultandchildconditions.TargetAudience:Thiscourseissuitableforthestudentsrequiringafirstaidcertificate(证书)fortheworkplace,recreationalpurposes,sporting,orhomeuse.Format(形式):Amixtureoftheoreticalandpracticalelements(成分),withatleast50%oftimespentonpracticalskills.Requirements:Beatleast14yearsofage.LearningObjectives:

●ApplyLifeSupportSkills●ApplyFirstAidManagementSkillsforBurns●Demonstratetheidentificationandmanagementofbleedingandwounds.●Describetherecognitionandmanagementofinternalbleeding●ManageanEmergency(Basic)●ApplyFirstAidManagementforboneandjoint(关节)injuries●ManageEmergencySituations●ApplyFirstAidManagementskillsforbites,stingsandpoisoning.●Manageanacuteillness●Describetherecognitionandmanagementofaneyeinjury●Describethebasicstructureandfunctionofthehumanbody.●ApplyFirstAidManagementskillsforchest,abdominal(腹部的)andheadinjuries60.Theunderlinedphrase“targetaudience”probablymeans_______.A.whatperformancetheaudiencewanttoseeB.allkindsofaudiencewhoaretobeattractedbythecourseC.adultsaresuitabletobeengagedinfirstaidworkD.alimitedgroupthatthecourseisaimedat61.Accordingtotheadsafteryoufinishthiscourse,youwillprobablydoallthefollowingEXCEPT_______.A.youcandealwithcommonanimals’bitesandstingsB.youcandoanoperationonthechestandheadC.youcangivefirstaidwhensomeonehurthislegbadlyD.youcantellwhetherapersonisbleedinginsidehisbody62.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheadvertisement?A.Tomakeapersoncompetenttogivefirstaid.B.Todevelopthestudents’abilitytogivefirstaid.C.Topersuadethestudentstotakepartinthefirstaidcourse.

D.Totellthestudentsmoreaboutbasicstructureandfunctionofthehumanbody.参考答案：60-62DBC略19.Thefoodweeatseemstohaveprofoundeffectsonourhealth.Althoughsciencehasmadebigstepsinmakingfoodmorefittoeat,ithas,atthesametime,mademanyfoodsunfittoeat.Someresearchhasshownthatperhapseightypercentofhumanillnessisrelatedtofoodandfortypercentofcancerisrelatedtofoodaswell.Thatfoodisrelatedtoillnessisnotanewdiscovery.In1945,someresearchersrealizedthatthingscommonlyusedtokeepcolor1inmeatsandotherfoodadditives(添加剂)causedcancer.Yet,theseadditivesremaininourfood,anditisdifficulttoknowwhichthingsonthewrappings(包装)offoodsarehelpfulorharmful.Theadditivesweeatarenotallsodirect.Farmersoftengivepenicillin(青霉素)totheiranimals,andbecauseofthis,penicillinhadbeenfoundinthemilkofcows.Sometimessimilarthingsaresuppliedtoanimalsnotfortheirhealth,butjusttomakeaprofit(利润).Thefarmersaresimplytryingtofattentheanimalsinordertogethigherpriceonthemarket.Althoughsomecountrieshavetriedtocontrolsuchthings,thepracticecon