辽宁省抚顺市第五十八中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

辽宁省抚顺市第五十八中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebossaskedhimtoleave—______,hewasfired.

A.Inotherwords

B.Ontheotherhand

C.Allinall

D.Atall参考答案：A2.—Howiseverythinggoing?—Itcouldn’tbe_______,forIlostmywalletthismorning.A.worse

B.bad

C.good

D.better参考答案：A3.Ourcountryisteachingtheyoung__________shouldbetruevaluesoflifebypublicizingthedeedsofscientistsandrealheroes.A.that B.which C.what D.how参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：我们的国家通过宣传科学家和真正的英雄的事迹来教育年轻人什么才是真正的人生价值。__________shouldbetruevaluesoflife是teach的宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，且表示“什么”，应该用what引导该从句。that引导宾语从句时，that在从句中不作成分，无实际含义。which意为“哪一个”，how意为“如何”，均不符合语境。故选C。4.—Iwon’tbehomeuntilmid-night.—Well,______,Iwon’tcookdinner.A.ifnot

B.asitis

C.thatistosay

D.inthatcase参考答案：D5.Thecountryhas________toomanywars.A.packedup

B.madesense

C.goneby

D.gonethrough参考答案：D略6.Accordingtoarecentsurveywomenaremorelikelythanmento

signsofunhappinessandanxietywheninapositionofgreatpoweratwork.A.takeup

B.takeoverC.takeon

D.takeoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takeup开始从事；B.takeover接管；C.takeon呈现；D.takeoff起飞。句意：根据最近的一项调查，女性在工作中处于强势地位时，比男性更容易表现出不悦和焦虑的迹象。根据句意可知此处表示“呈现、表现”，故C项正确。7.She________aFrenchman.Shehas________himforthreeyears.A.marriedwith,marriedwith

B.married,marriedC.married,beenmarriedto

D.marriedto,beenmarried

参考答案：C略8.Mr.Smithwassoangryatall______Billwasdoing______heleft.A.that;what

B.that;that

C.which;which

D.what;that参考答案：B9.Conveniencefoodswhicharealreadypreparedforcookingare________ingrocerystores.A.reliable

B.responsible

C.extraordinary

D.available参考答案：D10.InawayIcanseewhatyoumean,eventhoughIdon’t_______yourpointofview.A．agree

B．permit

C．recognize D．share参考答案：D11.—Didhesaysomethinginthelecturethat______you?—Notreally.ActuallyIfeltsleepyoverhisspeech.A.adjustedto

B.attachedto c.referredto D.appealedto参考答案：D12..Mrs.Taylorhas

8-year-olddaughterwhohas

giftforpainting–shehaswontwonationalprizes.

A.a;a

B.an;the

C.an;a

D.the;a参考答案：C略13.—IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher．—

__________．Itwasherfault.A．Noway

B．Notimpossible

C．Nochance

D．Notatall参考答案：A14.Somepeoplefearthat_____airpollutionmaybringaboutchangesin_____weatheraroundtheworld.A./;the

B.the;/

C.an;the

D.the;a参考答案：A本题题意：有些人担心空气污染会使全球气候发生变化。airpollution表示“空气污染”，为抽象名词。在英语中，三类词前不加冠词：泛指意义的复数名词，不可数名词(物质名词和抽象名词)以及专有名词。在名词weather后跟有担任定语的介词短语aroundtheworld，表示“特指”，须和the连用。15.Onlywhen_______thetea-house________itwasthesameplacehehadbeeninlastyear.A.hereached;didherealize

B.didhereach;didherealizeC.hereached;realizedhe

D.hereached;hadherealized参考答案：C16.Notuntilheretiredfromteachingtwoyearsago______havingaholidayabroad.A.hedadconsidered

B.hadheconsideredC.heconsidered

D.didheconsider参考答案：D试题分析:句意：直到他三年前从教育退休，他才考虑去国外度假。notuntil结构位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装语序，排除A、C选项，根据threeyearsago判断句子用一般过去时，答案选D。考点：考查倒装句。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Wheneverwehearabout“thehomeless,”,mostofusthinkoftheDevelopingWorld.Butthe41isthathomelessnessiseverywhere.Forexample,howmanyofuswouldexpecttoseepeoplelivingonthestreetsofa

42countrylikeGermany?KurtMullerandhiswifeRitahavespentelevenyearsmaking

43

forthehomelessofBerlin,Germany’scapital.Theyfirst

44

onelonghotsummerwhenmostGermanswere

45

onholiday.Kurtandhiswifestayedathome,madesandwiches,

46

atableinthestreetandgavefoodtothehomeless.TheMullerssoonrealizedthatfoodandclothingweren’t

47

.“Whatthesepeoplealsoneediswarmthand48,”saysRita.TheMullersdidn’t

49togivetheirphonenumbertothestreetpeopleandtoldthemtophoneanytime.Rita

50

therewassomebodyathometoanswerthephoneandtheirhomewasalways

51toanyonewhocouldn’tfaceanothernightonthestreet.Thecoupleweresoon

52

alltheirtimeandmoney,soKurtvisitedfoodandclothingcompaniesto

53donations.Today,overthirtycompanies

54

donatefoodandothergoodstothecauseandvolunteershelp

to55themtothehomeless.Thepublicalsogiveclothesandmoneyandashoeproducer

56newshoes.KurtandRitareceiveno

57

fortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’t

58

moneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovewegetonthestreetsisoursalary.”ThoughRitaadmitssheoftengets

59

,shesaysshewillcontinuewithherworkbecauseshelikesthefeelingofhavingmadea

60

intheworld.

41. A.result B.truth C.reason D.idea42. A.traditional B.developing C.typical D.wealthy43. A.preparations B.houses C.meals

D.suggestions44. A.began B.met C.called D.left45. A.asleep B.alone C.across D.away46. A.broughtup B.setup C.putaside D.gaveaway47. A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive48. A.fame B.freedom C.courage D.caring49. A.hesitate B.agree C.pretend D.intend50. A.makesense B.foundout C.makesure D.workedout51. A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.near52. A.costing B.wasting C.taking D.spending53. A.payfor B.askfor C.lookinto D.carryout54. A.completely B.calmly C.regularly D.roughly55. A.advertise B.sell C.deliver D.lend56. A.donates B.produces C.designs D.collects57. A.permission B.payment C.direction D.support58. A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect59. A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.amused60. A.profit B.difference C.decision D.rule参考答案：41BDCAD

46BADAC

51ADBCC

56ABDCB三、阅读理解18.

Thepracticeofstudentsendlesslycopyinglettersandsentencesfromablackboardisathingofthepast.Withthecomingofnewtechnologieslikecomputersandsmartphone,writingbyhandhasbecomesomethingofnostalgic(怀旧的)skill.However,whiletoday’seducatorsareusingmoreandmoretechnologyintheirteaching,manybelievebasichandwritingskillsarestillnecessaryforstudentstobesuccessful---bothinschoolandinlife.VirginiaBerninger,professorofeducationalpsychologyattheUniversityofWashington,saysit’simportanttocontinueteachinghandwritingandhelpchildrenacquiretheskillofwritingbyhand.Berningerandhercolleaguesconductedastudythatlookedattheabilityofstudentstocompletevariouswritingtasks---bothonacomputerandbyhand.Thestudy,publishedin2009,foundthatwhenwritingwithapenandpaper,participantswrotelongeressaysandmorecompletesentencesandhadafasterwordproductionrate.Inamorerecentstudy,Berningerlookedatwhatrolespellingplaysinastudent’swritingskillsandfoundthathowwellchildrenspellistiedtoknowwelltheycanwrite.“Spellingmakessomeofthethinkingpartsofthebrainactivewhichhelpsusaccessourvocabulary,wordmeaningandconcepts.Itisallowingourwrittenlanguagetoconnectwithideas.”Berningersaid.Spellinghelpsstudentstranslateideasintowordsintheirmindfirstandthentotranscribe(转换)“thosewordsinthemindwrittensymbolsonpaperorkeyboardandscreen,”thestudysaid.Seeingthewordsinthe“mind’seye”helpschildrennotonlytoturntheirideasintowords,saysBerninger,butalsotospot(发现)spellingmistakeswhentheywritethewordsdownandtocorrectthenovertime.“Inourcomputerage,somepeoplebelievethatwedon’thavetoteachspellingbecausewehavespellchecks,”shesaid.“Butuntilachildhasafunctionalspellingabilityofaboutafifthgradelevel,theywon’thavetheknowledgetochoosethecorrectspellingamongtheoptionsgivenbythecomputer.”

60.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast? A.Theabsenceofblackboardinclassroom. B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching. C.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting. D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.61.Berninger’sstudypublishedin2009___________. A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer. B.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaper. C.foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsentences. D.discussedtheimportanceofwritingspeed.62.Whichofthefollowingbestshowstheroleofspelling? A.Spellingimprovesone’smemoryofwords. B.Spellingabilityiscloselyrelatedtowritingability. C.Spellingbenefitsthetranslationfromwordsintoideas. D.Spellingslowsdownfindingexactwordstoexpressideas.63.Whatconclusioncouldbedrawnfromthepassage? A.Computerscanhelppeoplewiththeirchoiceofwords. B.Spellcheckscantaketheplaceofspellingteaching. C.Handwritingstillhasaplaceintoday’sclassrooms. D.Functionalspellingabilitydevelopsfastinthefifthgrade.参考答案：略19.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat“PK”meant.

“Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe‘SuperGirl'singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat‘PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,”explainedthepuzzledfather.

ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,“PK”isshortfor“PlayerKill”,inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.

Inthecaseofthe“SuperGirl”singingcompetition,“PK”wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.

Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents'compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstand.

“My‘GG'camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobea‘PLMM'.Ilovedto‘FB'withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe‘KPM',”wentonecomposition.

“GG”meansGeGe(Chinesepinyinforbrother).“PLMM”referstoPiaoLiangMeiMei(beautifulgirl).“FB”meansFuBai(corruption).“KPM”isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald's.

SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanew