河南省驻马店市实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

河南省驻马店市实验中学2022-2023学年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Whichoftheseresortsdoyoulikebest?

----______.Theyarebothhotandcrowded.

A.Either

B.Nothing

C.Neither

D.None参考答案：D2.Whenhewasdrivinghome,hewasstoppedbythepolicemanandwas_______ofspeeding.A.charged

B.blamed

C.warned

D.accused参考答案：D3.Manynewpoliciesmadeinthe19thCPCNationalCongresswillbe______toensurethesteadygrowthofChina’seconomy.A.inconclusion B.inforce C.inpower D.inadvance参考答案：B 4.Nowadays,sendinge-mailstoeachotherhasbecomeaway______________whattheythinktoothers.A.manyastudentexpresses

B.inwhichmorethanonestudentexpress

C.thatmostofstudentsexpress

D.themajorityofstudentsexpresses参考答案：A略5.Butdon’tthinkthereisnothingelseyoucando_____theinterviewisover.Youshouldwritetothecompanytothankthemforgivingyoutheinterview.

A.if

B.once

C.when

D.though参考答案：B略6.Accordingtothetimetable,thetrainforBeijing___at7:00p.m,soIhavetosetoffforthestationnow.A.hasleft

B.istoleave

C.willhaveleft

D.leaves参考答案：D7.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon’tknowexactlyhowit_______.

A.washappening

B.happened

C.happens

D.hashappened

参考答案：B解析：本题考查具体语境中的时态，后一句隐藏的时间状语是atthetime.

8.

Onevaluabletipforgraduatesisthatfirstimpressionsduringajobinterviewreally

.A.apply

B.function

C.award

D.count参考答案：D9.InChinaitisnecessarythataseniorhighschoolgraduateshouldtakeanentranceexamtobe___________intoauniversity.A.appointed

B.admitted

C.accepted

D.agreed参考答案：B10._______othersinthereadingroom，Jackwalkedinontiptoes.A．Notdisturbing

B．TonotdisturbC．Nottodisturb

D．Nothavingdisturbed参考答案：C11.Therearestillmanyproblems______beforewearereadyforalongstayontheMoon.A.solving B.solved C.beingsolved D.tobesolved参考答案：D12.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterare__________thatcan’tbebought

withmoney.

A.these

B.those

C.ones

D.some参考答案：B略13.________theylooked,theysawnothingbutruinsaftertheterribleearthquake.A.Whichever

B.Whatever

C.Wherever

D.However参考答案：C14.Itisclearthat______littlemoneyheearnscanhardlysupport_______familyaslargeashis.A.the；aB.a；theC./；aD./；the参考答案：A

略15.—Hello,thisisShannon.I’mafraidIwon’tbeabletocometoyourofficeontime.—______I’llwaitforyou.A.That’sOK.

B.Nodoubt.

C.Cheerup!

D.Hurryup!参考答案：A略16.AskedinanNBCNewsinterview_______NorthKoreacouldputanuclearweapononamissile,Obamasaid,“Basedonourcurrentintelligenceassessments,wedonotthinkthattheyhavethatability.”A.how

B.whether

C.evenif

D.incase

参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Youhadbetterlearntobegrateful.If___41____,younaturallyopenyourselfuptoreceiveallkindsofblessingsandgoodthingsinlife.Youcanreceivealmosteverythingyouwant__42__.Ifyouwantrecoverysoon,startbyfeelinggratefulthatyouarestill__43__.Ifitismoremoneythatyouwant,startbeinggratefulforwhatever

__44__ofmoneyyoualreadyhave.

Yousee,showinggratitude(感恩)isthekeytodeveloping__45__attitudetolife.Itisthekeytobuildingsuccessfulrelationships,anditisthekeyto

__46__healthierandhappierlives.Andthisis__47__theimportanceofbeinggratefullies.

Inaword,itmakeslifebetter.

Oneofmyfavorite__48__is“Ifyoulearntoappreciatemoreofwhatyoualreadyhave,youwillfindyourselfhavingmoretoappreciate.”Thinkaboutthat!Somethingas__49__asa“Thankyouforbeinginmylife”or“I__50__havingyouherewithme”,cangoa

longway.Itwillmaketheotherpersonfeelgood,and__51__italsowillmakeyoufeelbetter!Somaybeyourwifeisnotvery__52__aroundthehouse,butshe’s

great

atcookingyourfavorite__53__.Or,maybeyourchildspilledmilkalloveryournewshirtright__54____youwalkedoutofthe

door

forwork,butusuallyhemakesyoulaughsomuchandmakesyou__55__theluckiestparentintheworld.Istrongly__56__youtomakeapromisetoyourselfforthenextweek.Decideto__57__everymorningandthinkofatleast5thingsthatyouare__58__for.Thensay__59___outloud.Youwillnoticeasmileonyourfacewithouteventrying.In30daysyouwillfeelcompletelyrenewed.Thisisthe__60__ofbeinggrateful!41.A.so B.any C.possible D.necessary42.A.correctly B.truly C.wholly D.clearly43.A.lovely B.live

C.lively D.alive44.A.amount B.plenty C.kind D.number45.A.terrible B.confusing C.positive D.negative46.A.feeling B.looking

C.enjoying D.taking47.A.what B.where C.which D.that48.A.mottos B.

word

C.habits D.rules49.A.pleasant B.delighted C.simple D.wonderful50.A.average B.avoid C.appreciate D.admit51.A.for

sure B.regardlessof C.insteadof D.bywayof52.A.lazy

B.organized

C.careless D.beautiful53.A.milk B.drinks C.bread D.dishes54.A.if B.after C.before D.unless55.A.becomeof B.looklike C.actas D.feellike56.A.persuade B.suggest C.demand D.advise57.A.dressup B.wakeup C.getup D.makeup58.A.grateful

B.upset C.anxious D.concerned59.A.one B.it C.them D.that60.A.disadvantage B.consequences C.award D.power参考答案：41-45.ABDAC

46-50.CBACC

51-55.ABDCD

56-60.DBACD试题分析：本文主要是劝告人们学会感激，以及会感激的人会得到什么样的好处。文章用生活中的事例来说服人们学会感激。41.A考查代词以及对语境的理解。这里的意思是：你要学会感恩，如果你感恩，你自然就会放开自己接受生活中的各种各样祝福和好事，故选A。42.B考查副词以及对语境的理解。A.correctly正确地；B.truly真正地；C.wholly整个；D.clearly清楚地。句意：您几乎能够收到你真想要的一切东西，故选B。43.D考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.lovely可爱的；B.live居住；C.lively生动的；D.alive活着的，根据上文描述康复，此处应该是感谢你还活着。故选D。44.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.amount数量；B.Plenty充裕；C.kind类型；D.number数量，alargeamountofmoney许多钱，whatever修饰名词amount，指金钱的数量。故选A。45.C考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.terrible可怕的；B.confusing混淆的；C.positive积极的；D.negative消极的，负面的；根据句意：你知道，感恩是通向生活中每一件积极事情的关键。故选C。46.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。enjoyhealthierandhappierlives享受更健康和更幸福的生活。故选C。47.B考查代词以及对语境的理解。句意：这就是感恩的重要之处所在，这里的where指的是这里，故选B。48.A考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.mottos格言；B.Word话；C.habits习惯；D.rule规则；句意：我最喜欢的格言之一是……。此处是单数，不合适。根据下文是一句话，故选A。49.C考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.pleasant 愉快的；B.delighted高兴的；C.simple简单的；D.Wonderful精彩的。根据下文都是两句较短的感谢语，故选C。50.C考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.average 平均；B.avoid避免；C.appreciate欣赏；D.admit承认。此处是感激的语言，故选C。51.A考查介词以及对语境的理解。A.for

sure确定；B.regardlessof不管；C.insteadof而不是，代替；D.bywayof通过……方式。句意：它可让另一个人感觉舒服，肯定也会让你感觉更好。故选A。52.B考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.lazy

懒惰的； B.organized

组织的； C.careless粗心的；D.beautiful漂亮的。这里是有组织的，故选B。53.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.milk牛奶；B.drinks饮料；C.bread面包； D.dishes菜。前文是打扫房间，but表示语意转折，可能他更擅长做“菜”。故选D。54.C考查连词以及对语境的理解。

A.if如果；B.after之后；C.before 之前；D.Unless除非。这里的意思是：在你出门工作之前。故选C。55.D考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.becomeof使遭遇…，…降临于，发生…情况；B.feellike感觉像；C.actas行动像，担当；D.looklike看起来像；根据前文的将牛奶洒在衬衫上，这里应该是让你“感觉像世界上最丑陋的父母”。故选D。56.D考查动词以及对语境的理解。A.persuade说服；B.suggest提议；；C.demand要求；D.advise建议,根据句意：我强烈建议你为下周给自己发誓。advisesbtodosth建议某人做某事；demand和suggest后不用不定式做宾补。persuadesbtodosth劝服某人做某事，不合题意故选D。57.B考查动词短语以及对语境的理解。A.dressup打扮；B.wakeup醒来；C.getup起床；D.makeup化妆；句意：决定每天早晨醒来至少考虑5件你要感激的事情。根据空后的everymorning判断应是“醒来”。故选B。58.A考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A.grateful感激的；B.upset焦虑不安的;C.anxious焦急的D.concerned关心的，担心的；根据上文，主要讲述人应该学会感恩，故选A。59.C考查代词以及对语境的理解。这里的them代指的是things，所以要用复数形式，故选C。60.D考查名词以及对语境的理解。A.disadvantage劣势，缺点；B.consequences后果；C.award酬金；D.power力量，权力，动力；句意：30天后你就会感觉到自己重生的力量。故选D。三、阅读理解18.阅读表达：阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeandhowthingshavebeensohardforher.Shedidnotknowhowshewasgoingtomakeitandshewantedtogiveup.Shewastiredoffightingandstruggling.Itseemedthatjustasoneproblemwassolvedanotherarose.Herfather,achef,tookhertothekitchen,filledthreepotswithwaterandplacedthefireonhighSoonthethreepotscametoaboil.Inoneheplacedcarrots,intheotherheplacedeggs,andthelastheplacedgroundcoffeebeans.Heletthemsitandboil,withoutsayingaword.Thedaughterimpatientlywonderedwhathewastryingtodo.Inhalfanhourhewalkedovertothestoveandturneddownthefire.Hepulledthecarrotsoutandplacedtheminthebowl.Hepulledtheeggsoutandplacedtheminthebowl.Thenheladled（盛）thecoffeeoutandplaceditinacup.Turningtoherheasked.“Darlingwhatdoyousee?”“Carrots,eggs,andcoffee.”shereplied.Hebroughthercloserandaskedhertofeelthecarrots.Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingofftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledege.Finally,heaskedhertosipthecoffee.Shesmiled,asshetasteditsricharoma（芳香）.Humbly,sheasked.“WhatdoesitmeanFather?”Heexplained.“Eachofthemfacedthesameadversity,howevereachreacteddifferently.Thecarrotwentinstrong,hard.Butaftergoingthroughboilingwater,itsoftenedandbecameweak.Theeggwasfragile.Athinoutershellprotectedaliquidcenter.Butaftersittingthroughtheboilingwater,itsinsidebecamehardened.Thecoffeebeansareuniquehowever.Aftertheywereintheboilingwater,theyhadchangedthewater”“Whichareyou,”heaskedhisdaughter,“Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?”56.Howdidthedaughterfeelaboutherlife?（Nomorethan10words）57.Whydidthefathertakehisdaughtertothekitchen?（Nomorethan12words）58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adversity”inthelastparagraphprobablymeaninEnglish?（Nomorethan12words）59.Whatadvicedidthefathergivehisdaughter?（Nomorethan10words）60.Whatkindofmandoyouthinkthefatherwasandwhy?（Nomorethan25words）参考答案：56.Shethoughtherlifewasinamess/Shethoughtherlifewashardforher/Shethoughtthingswerehardforher.

57.Becausehewantedtoshowheranexperimenttohelpher.

58.challenge/difficulty/somethingchallengingtomeet/somethingdifficulttosolveadifficulty/hardorunpleasantsituation.

59.Headvisedherdaughtertofacetheadversitybravely

60.Hewasanopenperson.Becauseheusedamoreinterestingwaytoenlightenhisdaughterthantolectureher.这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍一个女孩告诉爸爸她觉得生活艰难，厌倦于努力，奋斗，想放弃，爸爸将她带到厨房，用胡萝卜，鸡蛋和咖啡豆分别在锅里面煮，让孩子看这三种东西的反应，从而启发孩子在逆境的时候应该怎么做。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第一句Adaughtercomplainedtoherfatheraboutherlifeandhowthingshavebeensohardforher.可知她认为她的生活一团糟，生活对她来说很艰难。故答Shethoughtherlifewasinamess/Shethoughtherlifewashardforher/Shethoughtthingswerehardforher.。【57题详解】推理判断题。根据下文内容可知，父亲让女儿到厨房的原因是为了给女儿做一个胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡豆实验来帮助她。故答Becausehewantedtoshowheranexperimenttohelpher.。【58题详解】词义猜测题。根据后文knocksonyourdoor,howdoyourespond?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?父亲问女儿当困难来敲门的时候，你如何回应？你是胡萝卜、鸡蛋还是咖啡豆？故划线部分单词意思为挑战或困哪，故答challenge/difficulty/somethingchallengingtomeet/somethingdifficulttosolveAdifficulty/hardorunpleasantsituation.。【59题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，面对女儿的困难，父亲通过一个实验来告诉女儿，要勇敢面对生活中的那些困难和挑战。故答Headvisedherdaughtertofacetheadversitybravely。【60题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知父亲面对女儿的困难，并不是一味说教，而是用一种直观开放的方式来启发女儿。故可推测父亲是一个开放的人，因为他用一种更为有趣的方式来启发女儿而不是讲大道理。故答Hewasanopenperson.Becauseheusedamoreinterestingwaytoenlightenhisdaughterthantolectureher.。19.ShoppersthroughouttheWest,waryofadouble-diprecession（经济衰退）,arestillpinchingtheirpennies.However,Chineseconsumersareopeningtheirwallets—bigtime.AccordingtoMcKinsey,shopsalesinChinahavegrownby25percentannuallyfrom2007to2009.Consumerconfidenceisnowatitshighestpointsince2007andfemaleshoppersareleadingtheway.

Chinesewomensavedjust24

percentoftheirincome,comparedwith55

percentin2006,accordingtoarecentstudyinWomenofChinamagazine.What’smore,threequartersofChinesewomensaythatthey’retheoneswhocontrolthefamilypursestrings.Thatmeansthenation’s650

millionwomenarean“emergingpowerhousewithinthepowerhouse”ofChinaInthe1950swomencontributedjust20

percentofhouseholdincome.Thatrosetoabout40

percentinthe1990sandthenreached50

percentlastyear.

InarecentstudyofChineseconsumerbehavior,McKinseyfoundthatwomentendtoshopmorefrequentlythanmen,andspendmoreonpersonal-careproductsandfood.Men,bycontrast,tendtospendmoreoftheirincomeongadgets(小玩意),drinksandalcohol,diningout,andsocializing.Theyalsotendtosaveforthebigger-ticketitems,likecarsandhouses.Chinesewomenmakeupanever-growingsmallpartofthemarket—upfrom20

percentadecadeagoto50

percentlastyear.It’sestimatedthat