Unit+2+Extended+reading+课件【核心素养提升+备课精讲精研】牛津译林版（2020）高中英语选择性必修第三册

ExtendedreadingWhyweexploreUnit2OutofthisworldLead-inExplorethespaceFreeTalkDoyouwanttoexplorethespace?Why?SomereasonsVideoWhyweexplorethespace点击添加标题点击添加标题WhyweexploreReading点击添加标题点击添加标题Readthearticleandcompletethechartbelow.Title:WhyweexplorePara1:Whydowecontinuetoexplorespace?Para2:Tosatisfyhumans’curiosityPara.3:_______Para.4:_____Para.5:_____Para.6:_____MainideaPara.2Tosatisfyhumans’curiosityPara.3Tobetterunderstandtheorigin,evolution,andlikelyfutureortheuniversePara.4TosolvebigproblemsandmakeourlivessaferandeasierPara.5TogaingreateconomicvaluePara.6ToeducateandinspirethenextgenerationReviewPara.1Para.2Para.3Para.4Para.5Para.6Why?curiosityunderstandingproblem-solvingeconomicvalueeducation&inspirationReasonsforspaceexplorationItisournaturetoexplore.Itenablesustolearnmoreabouttheorigin,evolution,andlikelyfutureoftheuniverse.TechnologiesfirstresearchedanddevelopedforspaceexplorationcanbeusedtosolvesomeofthebigproblemsontheEarth.Weprofiteconomicallyfromthespaceindustryanditalsocreatesjobs.Iteducatesandinspiresthenextgeneration.CarefulreadingPara.1Whatistherealityofspaceexploration?Line3—Line5CarefulreadingPara.1Whydoestheauthortellatruestoryatthebeginningofthefirstparagraph?ToencouragethereadertothinkaboutwhyhumansdidnotregularlyvisitotherplanetsinthesolarsystemafterArmstrong’slandingontheMoonandalsotointroducethefactthatactuallyexplorationisextremelydifficultanddangerous.CarefulreadingPara.2Whatisournatureinexploration?Ourcuriosityabouttheunknownhaskeptusadventuringintonewplaces.Welongtovisitthickandwildforests,climbvastmountainranges,andcrossdeepoceans.翻译：

我们渴望探索茂密的原始森林，攀登广袤的山脉，越过深邃的海洋。CarefulreadingPara.2WhydoestheauthorquotethesayingofStephenHawking?(lines12-15)TheauthorquotesHawking’swordstoshowthatitisbasichumannaturetobecuriousabouttheuniverse.Withoutcuriosity,nomysterieswouldbesolvedandnoprogresscouldbemade.Eachsmallstepmayfurtherleadtoagreatleapindiscoveringmore.翻译：记住要仰望星空，不要只低头看脚。试图理解你所看到的，思索宇宙为何存在，好奇一点。CarefulreadingPara.2Howdoyouunderstandthesentence“Witheachspacemissioncomesgreaterinsight,thusmotivatingustocontinuealongthesamepathofadventure”?(lines17-18)Drivenbycuriosity,humansneverstoptheadventureintonewplaces.Inthiscontinuousprocess,humansbecomemoreinsightfulandknowledgeableabouttheuniverse,whichinturnmotivatesmankindtoexplorefurther.CarefulreadingWhatfundamentalquestionscanexploringspacesolve?Para.3Exploringspacehelpsaddressfundamentalquestionsaboutourplaceintheuniverseandthehistoryofoursolarsystem.CarefulreadingPara.3Anunderstandingofthe______,________,and_______oftheuniverseOur_______intheuniverseThehistoryof__________Theultimatequestion:___________________________placeoursolarsystemIstherelifeonotherplanets?originevolutionfutureCarefulreadingPara.4Howcantheseadvanceshelphumankind?ThesescientificandtechnologicaladvancescanprovidebenefitstosocietiesontheEarthinmanyareasincludinghealth,energyandinformationtechnology.CarefulreadingPara.4SpaceexplorationTechnology________and_________HealthresearcheddevelopedImprove______ourlifeShockabsorbersHydrogenfuelcellvehiclesEnergyInformationtechnologyAstrongmotiveCarefulreadingPara.5Whatcareeropportunitiesareprovidedforyoungpeople?Jobsinthespaceindustrygofarbeyondtheastronautsthatreceivewidespreadmediacoverage.Therearemanysupportstaffontheground,suchasengineers,mechanicsandresearchassistants.CarefulreadingPara.6Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying“Formepersonally,thisisbyfarthebiggestreasonforhumanitytoexplorespace”?(lines45-46)Intheauthor’sopinion,thepositiveinfluenceonchildrenisthemostsignificantreasonforexploringspace.Childrenareanation’sandeventheworld’sfuture.Humansshouldnotonlypassonknowledgebutalsoensurefuturegenerationshaveathirstforknowledge.Amazingworkdonebygreatscientists,astronautsandothersupportstaffmaydeeplyinspirechildrentoworkhard.Discussion1.Thearticletalksabouttheadvantagesofspaceexploration.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththeauthor'sopinion?Why?

2.Ourexplorationofspacehasalreadytaughtusmanythings.Whatdoyouthinkthefutureofspaceexplorationholdsforhumanunderstanding?Givereasonsforyouropinionandsupportyourreasonswithevidence.Thedreamthatyoudaretodreamreallycometrue!5ReasonsforspaceexplorationLanguagePoints1....itisawasteofthepublicpurseanddoesnothingtoenhancethequalityofourlives.(lines6-7)enhance

v.

提高，改善，增强/ɪnˈhɑːns/toincreaseorfurtherimprovethegoodquality,valueorstatusofsb/sth提高Largepaintingscanenhancethefeelingofspaceinsmallrooms.___________efficiency提升的效率equipmentforthe___________ofsoundquality音质提升设备大幅画作能增加小房间的宽敞感。enhancedenhancement2.Welongtovisitthickandwildforests...(lines10-11)longv.~(forsb)todo

sthtowantsthverymuchespeciallyifitdoesnotseemlikelytohappensoon渴望1).Shelonged_________(back)inChina.2).Theylong________achancetovisitShanghai.tobebackfor3.Thatwearefascinatedbytheskyisevidentinancienttalesfromaroundtheworld,suchasthatofChang’e.(lines15-16)放在句首的that从句是___________________请用另外一种表达方式改写句子：句中的that指代的是__________________主语从句Itisevidentthatwearefascinatedbythesky...ancienttale4.Witheachspacemissioncomesgreaterinsight,thusmotivatingustocontinuealongthesamepath.(lines17-18)请用陈述句语序改写第一句话.

Greaterinsightcomeswitheachspacemission.5.ItisthroughourresearchintospacethatwehaveconfirmedthattheEarthisroundandthatitorbitsthesun.

(lines23-24)Itisthiskindofinspirationthatkeepsourthirstforknowledgealiveandensuresthat...(lines49-51)这两句话都是__________________强调句型句1强调的是____________________,在原句中做____________(成分)throughourresearch句2强调的是____________________,在原句中做____________(成分)方式状语thiskindofinspiration主语6.Aswelearnmoreabouttheuniverse,wemayonedayanswerthequestionwhetherthereislifeonotherplanet.(lines24-25)thequestion后面的whether引导的是_____________从句

1).Itwasaquestionwhetherthegirlshouldgetmarried.2).Thequestioniswhethertheywillsupporttheplan.3).Thequestion,whetherweneedit,hasnotyetbeenconsidered.同位语主语从句表语从句

同位语从句7.Shockabsorbersoriginallyappliedtothespaceshuttlelaunchhavealsobeensetupinthecitieswithahighfrequencyofearthquakes...(lines28-30)...anditislikelythathydrogenfuelcellvehicleswillbemass-producedandlaunchedinthenearfuture.(lines32-34)句1中的launch是_____，意思为_______发射

句2中的launch是______，意思为_______投放市场/上市

Theoiltankerwaslaunchedlastyear.下水

名词动词8.Jobsinthespaceindustrygofarbeyondtheastronautsthatreceivewidespreadmediacoverage.(lines41-42)coveragen.[U]新闻报道,报道量；覆盖范围

Wehavegotgoodmediacoverageforthelaunchofthenewmodel.Theproportionofvegetationcoverageinthisareais52.7%.

传播媒介对我们的新型产品投放市场作了有利的报导.这个地区植被覆盖面积是52%.v.__________cover

9.Formepersonally,thisisbyfarthebiggestreasonforhumanitytoexplorespace.(lines45-46)byfar...得多，

到目前为止(常用来修饰比较级和最高级)humanityn.[U]人类；人性；人道，仁慈

crimesagainsthumanityunitedbyasenseofcommonhumanityThejudgewaspraisedforhiscourageandhumanity.Heisbyfartheclevererthanher.Heiscleverbyfarthanher.人类人性仁慈TextReview1.Ourcuriosityaboutthe_______(know)haskeptus____________(adventure)intonewplaces.2.Welong_____________(visit)thickandwildforests.3._________wearefascinatedbytheskyisevid