跟单必备国际贸易英语常用词汇

跟单必备国际贸易英语常用词汇贸易价格术语

FOB

(free

on

board)

离岸价

C&F

(cost

and

freight)

成本加运费价CIF

(cost,

insurance

and

freight)

到岸价

freight

运费

wharfage

码头费

landing

charges

卸货费

customs

duty

关税

port

dues

港口税

import

surcharge

进口附加税

import

variable

duties

进口差价税

commission

佣金

return

commission

回佣，回扣

price

including

commission

含佣价

net

price

净价

wholesale

price

批发价

discount

/

allowance

折扣

retail

price

零售价

spot

price

现货价格

current

price

现行价格

/

时价

indicative

price

参考价格

customs

valuation

海关估价

price

list

价目表

total

value

总值

贸易保险术语

All

Risks

一切险

F.P.A.

(Free

from

Particular

Average)

平安险

W.A.

/

W.P.A

(With

Average

or

With

Particular

Average)

水渍险

War

Risk

战争险

F.W.R.D.

(Fresh

Water

Rain

Damage)

淡水雨淋险

Risk

of

Intermixture

and

Contamination

混杂、玷污险

Risk

of

Leakage

渗漏险

Risk

of

Odor

串味险

Risk

of

Rust

锈蚀险

Shortage

Risk

短缺险

T.P.N.D.

(

Theft,

Pilferage

&

Non-delivery)

偷窃提货不着险

Strikes

Risk

罢工险

贸易机构词汇

WTO

(World

Trade

Organization)

世界贸易组织

IMF

(International

Monetary

Fund)

国际货币基金组织

CTG

(Council

for

Trade

in

Goods)

货币贸易理事会

EFTA

(European

Free

Trade

Association)

欧洲自由贸易联盟

AFTA

(ASEAN

Free

Trade

Area)

东盟自由贸易区

JCCT

(China-US

Joint

Commission

on

Commerce

and

Trade)

中美商贸联委会

NAFTA

(North

American

Free

Trade

Area)

北美自由贸易区

UNCTAD

(United

Nations

Conference

on

Trade

and

Development)

联合国贸易与发展会议

GATT

(General

Agreement

on

Tariffs

and

Trade)

关贸总协定

贸易方式词汇

stocks

存货，库存量

cash

sale

现货

purchase

购买，进货

bulk

sale

整批销售，趸售

distribution

channels

销售渠道

wholesale

批发

retail

trade

零售业

hire-purchase

分期付款购买

fluctuate

in

line

with

market

conditions

随行就市

unfair

competition

不合理竞争

dumping

商品倾销

dumping

profit

margin

倾销差价，倾销幅度

antidumping

反倾销

customs

bond

海关担保

chain

debts

三角债

freight

forwarder

货运代理

trade

consultation

贸易磋商

mediation

of

dispute

商业纠纷调解

partial

shipment

分批装运

restraint

of

trade

贸易管制

RTA

(Regional

Trade

Arrangements)

区域贸易安排

favorable

balance

of

trade

贸易顺差

unfavorable

balance

of

trade

贸易逆差

special

preferences

优惠关税

bonded

warehouse

保税仓库

transit

trade

转口贸易

tariff

barrier

关税壁垒

tax

rebate

出口退税

TBT

(Technical

Barriers

to

Trade)

技术性贸易壁垒

出口许口证exportlicence

期货价格forward

price

现行价格（时价）current

price

prevailingprice

国际市场价格

world

(international)marketprice

离岸价（船上交货价）fob-free

on

board

成本加运费价（离岸加运费价）

c＆f-cost

and

freight

到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）cif-cost,insurance

and

freight服装外贸跟单常见英文缩略词CFR(cost

and

freight)

成本加运费价

D/P(document

against

payment)

付款交单

C.O

(certificate

of

origin)

一般原产地证

CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)

纸箱

DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)

美元

PKG(package)

一包，一捆，一扎，一件等

G.W.(gross

weight)

毛重

C/D

(customs

declaration)

报关单

W

(with)

具有

FAC(facsimile)

传真

EXP(export)

出口

MIN

(minimum)

最小的，最低限度

M/V(merchant

vessel)

商船

INT(international)

国际的

MT或M/T(metric

ton)

公吨

INV

(invoice)

发票

REF

(reference)

参考、查价

STL.(style)

式样、款式、类型

RMB(renminbi)

人民币

PR或PRC(price)

价格

S/C(sales

contract)

销售确认书

B/L

(bill

of

lading)

提单

CIF(cost,insurance&freight)

成本、保险加运费价

T/T(telegraphic

transfer)

电汇

D/A

(document

against

acceptance)

承兑交单

G.S.P.(generalized

system

of

preferences)

普惠制

PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)

只、个、支等

DOZ/DZ(dozen)

一打

WT(weight)

重量

N.W.(net

weight)

净重

EA(each)

每个，各

w/o(without)

没有

IMP(import)

进口

MAX

(maximum)

最大的、最大限度的

M

或MED

(medium)

中等，中级的

S.S(steamship)

船运

DOC

(document)

文件、单据

P/L

(packing

list)

装箱单、明细表

PCT

(perce