新概念二册课文45共9个样品课件nce2lesson

Lesson

45A

clear

conscience问心无愧【New

words

and

expressions】★clear

adj.无罪的,不亏心的★conscience

n.

良心,道德心clear

conscience

问心无愧guilty

conscience

问心有愧(guilty

adj.犯罪的,有罪的,心虚的)I

have

a

clear

conscience.我问心无愧

Ihave

a

guilty

conscience.我问心有愧

bad

conscience

问心有愧★wallet

n.皮夹,钱夹handbag

手袋billfold

n.皮夹,钱包(美语)(意为纸币折叠形成的,很形象)fold

n.折,羊栏,折痕,信徒vt.折叠,包,合拢,抱住,笼罩,调入,交迭vi.折叠起来,彻底失败★savings

n.

存款savingsaccount存款账号(有利息的,有点象活期存款)checking

account

存款(没有利息)deposit

n.

定金deposit

account

存款(有利息,有点象定期存款)ATM

自动取款机:auto

teller

machineself-service

machine自助银行cashcard

取款卡IC

①interchange

高速公路转换出入口②[电]integrate

circuit

集成电路,指令计数器★villager

n.村民★per

cent

百分之......three

per

cent

百分之三【课文讲解】learn得知The

whole

world

learnt...全世界都知道...whiledoing是一个省略形式这种情况应具备两个条件这个动作的主语跟主句的主语一样这句话一定要是进行时态这句话完整的应为:while

he

was

taking...musthave

been

donemusthave

done表示对过去的推测musthave

been

done

表示对过去被动的推测三种表示一段时间以后,另外一件事情发生的方式..passed

and

thensome

timelatersome

passed

before...wrap

up

包裹Ithadbeen

wrappedupin

newspaperby

somebody.(用报纸包用“in”,不能用“by”)half

the

money

钱的一半half

直接加在名词前表示“一半”half

an

hour

半个小时/half

a

year

半年togetherwith=with

介词短语作状语,表示随它一起的还有...I with

my

son

went

there.我带着我的儿子去了My son

and

I

went

there.a

note

whichsaid...Thepicture

said...图片上说

Newspaper

said...报纸上说

Note

said....纸条上说some

more

money

又有一些钱(more:又,再)in

time=in

the

end

最终pay

back

还回来In

the

way:以这种方式...per

cent

adv作副词总结learn

得知;与know

知道不同while

doingwith

表附带§

Lesson

46Expensive

and

fortable既昂贵又受罪【New

words

and

expressions】★unload

v.卸（货）load

v

装货★wooden

adj.

木制的★extremely

adv.非常,极其extremely把一个形容词或副词推到了极限,达到了无以复加的程度extremely

beautifulI

am

tired.我累了I

am

extremely

tired.我累极了★occur

vi.发生(不及物)happen

vi.发生(不及物)What

happened/occured?It

happened

to

me...

这件事发生在我身上What

happened

to

the

clavichord?What's

wrong

with

you?(以前我们会这么问)What

happened

to

you?

什么事发生在你身上?It

occured

to

me....

我想起了一件事It

occured

to

sb

that....It

occured

to

me

that

I

didn't

finish

myhomework.

我想起我还没完成作业I

have

a

good

idea.A

good

idea

occured

to

me.sthoccurtosbIt

occurs

tosb

todo

sth

/It

occurstosb

that...It

suddenly

occurred

to

one

of

theworkers

to

open

up

the

box.突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看sthoccurtosb

某人突然想起某件事(从后面往前面翻)★astonish

vt.使惊讶如果一个动词跟人的情绪有关,则它的宾语是人,其形容词有两个:令人-ing;感到-edastonishing/astonishedsurprise/shock/astonish/astoundsurprise

最常用,但意思肤浅shock

不快的事情

astonish

难以置信的事

Iam

surprised.Iam

astonished.astound

vt.使惊骇,使大吃一惊(非常吃惊,目瞪口呆)I

am

surprised.-->astonished-->astounded-->shocked

惊讶程度递增★pile

n.堆★woollenn.

羊毛的★goods

n.（常用复数）货物,商品★discover

v.发现(属于那种以前你不知道的事现在知道了)discovery

n探索discovery

n.发现,发明的东西★admit

v.承认deny

sth/denydoingadmit

sth/

admit

doing

sthI

admit

having

lunch.★confine

v.

关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里)sb

was

confinedto(一定会加“to”)sb

was

confinedtotheroom.★normal

adj.正常的,通常的【课文讲解】同位语从句重点:It

suddenly

occurred

to

one

of

theworkers

toopenupthe

box.Textoccurto

sbitoccurto

sbtodo

sth/that...clothing/clothesclothing

在分类时强调衣服这一种类

clothes

表示"衣服"的单数名词的复数形式,表示许多衣服No

one

could...No

one

knows...没有人知道account

for=explain,但也有区别,account的解释必须是令人满意的,而explain却只要是一个解释就行account[E5kaunt]n.计算,帐目,说明,估计,理由vi.说明,总计有,认为,得分vt.认为give

theexplanation一个句子跟在一个名词后,可以是:1.定语从句;2.同位语从句My

friend

Lucy:同位语I

know

the

fact

that

he

doesn'tknow.I

do

know

the

fact

that

he

doesn'tknow.区别:同位语从句后的that是起解释说明的作用,而定语从句是起修饰作用that在从句中做主语或宾语成分,则是定语从句;that在从句中不能做主语或宾语成分,则是同位语从句beastonished

at:对什么感到吃惊用介词“at”be

surprised

atwhat

=

the

thing

that...on

top

ofa

pile

ofpiles

of

snow:一堆堆at

the

top

of/on

top

of:在...之上on

top

of

与顶端有接触面at

the

top

of

在...上方(atthetopof之前的词属于其之后的词的范围之内)so...that...如此...以致于admit

doing

sthhave

a

tripfor:because:文中这里强调事实,而非原因beconfined

toover:

morethanpay...for...为...付钱pay

付钱costof...的花费,费用the

cost

of

government:政府开支It

is

too

expensive!(expensive

意为贵得令人不能接受)dear:The

book

is

dear

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