湖南省株洲市得胜中学高一英语测试题含解析

湖南省株洲市得胜中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Imust_____mydogthisevening;

ithasn’tbeenoutforthreedays.A.buy B.sell C.walk D.run参考答案：C2.It’salittlesurprisingthatahousemadeofwoodorbamboomaystayupinanearthquakewhile_______madeofsteelandconcretemayfalldown.A.one

B.that

C.it

D.what参考答案：A3.Allthe______raisedtheirhandstomakeKatetheirmonitor.

A.presentstudents

B.studentsatpresent

C.atpresentstudents

D.studentspresent参考答案：D4.—DidMaryenjoyvisitingherformerroommateslastnight?—Yes,shedid.She_____themforalongtime.A.didn’tsee

B.hadn’tseen C.hasn’tseen

D.wouldn’tsee参考答案：B5.Hehadtogetthewashingmachine_________lastnight.

A.tomend

B.mending

C.mended

D.beingmended参考答案：C6.Myauntalwayslosesherwaywhensheisoutbyherselfbecauseshehasno________ofdirection.

A.sense

B.feeling

C.touch

D.scene参考答案：A解析：havenosenseofdirection是习惯用法，指没有方向感。7.HecameallthewaytoChinaforlearningitbetter_______formakingmoney.A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D8.Onewayforpeopletokeepfitisto______healthyeatinghabits.

A.grow

B.form

C.increase

D.raise参考答案：B9.Visitationtimeshouldtakeinto________boththeneedsoftheparentsandthebestinterestsofthechildren.A.reason

B.statementC.use

D.account参考答案：D10.Thelittleboycameridingatfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A．Whatadangerousscene

B．WhatdangerousasceneC．Howadangerousscene

D．Howdangerousthescene参考答案：A[考查感叹句式。句意：小男孩在马路上骑着自行车以最快的速度来了，是多么的危险啊。scene为可数名词，其感叹句的正确表达应为：Whatadangeroussceneitwas！或Howdangerousthescenewas！或Howdangerousasceneitwas！。]11.Whenaskedtomakeanapology，he

hisheadandsaid，“Apology?Why?’’A.tookup

B.broughtup

C.heldup

D.madeup参考答案：C12.Inordertochangeattitudes_______employingwomen,thegovernmentisbringing______newlaws.

A.to;about

B.towards;in

C.of;on

D.on;in参考答案：B13.—Haveyoumovedintoyournewoffice?—Notyet.It________now.A.isbeingpainted

B.ispainting

C.ispainted

D.hasbeenpainted参考答案：A14.Hewasaheavysmoker.I_______himtogiveupsmokingbuthejustwouldn’tlistentome.

A.suggested

B.triedtopersuade

C.persuaded

D.triedtoadvise参考答案：B15.Theexpertsadvise_______ourarmy_______modernweapons.A.toequip;with

B.equipping;with

C.toequip;for

D.equipping;for参考答案：B略16.________，youwillgetusedtothelifehereandhaveyourunderstandingoflife.A．Astimegoesby

B．WithtimegoesbyC．Astimegoingby

D．Withtimepassingout参考答案：A二、完型填空17.OnesummereveningIwassittingbytheopenwindow,readingagoodbutratherfrighteningmysterystory.Afteratimeitwastoodarkformetoreadeasily,soIputmybookdownandturnedonthelight.Iwasjustabouttodrawthe

41

aswellwhenIheardaloudcry“Help!Help!”It42

tocomefromthetreesattheendofthegarden.Ilookedoutbutitwastoo

43

toseeanythingclearly.SoIdecidedtogooutandhavealookinthegarden,just

44

someonewasin

45

.Itookthetorchandpickedupastrongwalkingstick,46

thatthismightcometobeuseful,too.

47

withthese,Iwentoutintothegarden.

48

Iheardthecry.Therewasno

49

thatitcamefromthetreesattheendofthegarden.“Who’sthere?”I

50asIwalked,rather

51

,downthepaththat

52

tothetrees.Buttherewasno

53

.Withthehelpofmytorch，I54

thewholeofthatpartofthegardenandthelower

55

ofthetrees.Therewasnosignofanybodyoranything.Icametothe

56thatsomeonewasplayingarathersillyjokeonme.

57

feelingratherpuzzled,Iwentbacktothehouseand

58

awaythetorchandthestick.IhadjustsatdownwhenIwasstartledbythecryof“Help!Help!”,thistimefrom

59

myshoulder.Idroppedmybookandclimbedup.There,sitting

60

ofthemantelpiece(壁炉),wasaparrot!41.A.gun

B.curtains

C.picture

D.car42.A.proved

B.looked

C.seemed

D.sounded43.A.dark

B.distant

C.far

D.black44.A.incase

B.asif

C.ontime

D.eventhough45.A.power

B.trouble

C.difficulty

D.ease[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]46.A.requesting

B.wishing

C.demanding

D.thinking47.A.Supplied

B.Armed

C.Loaded

D.Decorated48.A.Onceagain B.Nowandthen C.Fromtimetotime D.Againandagain49.A.wonder

B.problem

C.question

D.doubt50.A.spokeout

B.saidout

C.calledout

D.gotout51.A.seriously

B.curiously

C.hurriedly

D.nervously52.A.led

B.went

C.passed

D.joined53.A.person

B.body

C.answer

D.voice54.A.examined

B.saw

C.tested

D.studied55.A.roots

B.branches

C.leaves

D.bushes56.A.beginning

B.introduction

C.end

D.conclusion57.A.Already

B.Yet

C.Still

D.But58.A.put

B.took

C.threw

D.cleared59.A.faroff

B.downbelow

C.leftto

D.rightbehind60.A.Outside

B.ontop

C.inside

D.atthefoot参考答案：41－60：BCAABDBADCDACABDCADB三、阅读理解18.TheBowlerfamilyhadaveryunusualexperiencethisyear.Itwasoneofmorethan400familieswhoappliedto1900house,arealityTVshowwhichtookatypicalfamilybackahundredyearstoseehowpeoplelivedinthedaysbeforetheinternet,computergamesandevenelectricity.

TheBowlerfamilyspentthreemonthsinaLondonhomewithoutatelephone,computers,TV,orfastfood.Thebowlersworeclothesfrom1900,ateonlyfoodavailableinEnglandatthattime,andcookedtheirmealsonasinglestove.PaulBowlerstillwenttoworkeverydayinathenuniform.Thechildrenchangedtheirclothesonthewaytoandfromschoolandtheirclassmatesdidn’tknowabouttheirunusualhomelife.Joycestayedathome,cookingandcleaninglikeatypicalhousewifeofthetime,thougheverythingtookthreetimesaslong.SodoesJoycethinkthatpeople’sliveswerebetterintheolddays?

“Ithinkpeopleintheolddayshadjustasmanytroublesandworries,”Joycesaid.“AndIdon’tthinktheirlifewasbetterorworse,therewerelotsofthingsbackthenthatI’mhappyIdon’thavetodealwithnowadays,butontheotherhandlifewassimpler.”“Wehadalotmoretimewithourfamily,anditwashardbeingnicetoeachotherallthetime,”eleven-year-oldHilarysaid.

SowhatdidtheBowlerfamilymissmostaboutmodernlifewhilelivinginthe1900house?Paul,39:“telephoneandahotshower”Joyce,44:“aquickcupofteafromakettleyoucouldjustturnon”Hilary,11:“rockCD”

Joseph,9:“hamburgerandcomputergames”

63.WhiletheBowlerfamilywaslivingin1900house,________.A.thetwochildrenworethethenclothesforschool

B.theypreparedtheirmealstogetheronastoveC.theyatesimplefoodstheyhadneverseen

D.themotherspentmoretimeonhousework64.AccordingtoParagraph4,what’sJoyce’sopinionaboutlifein1900?A.Lifewassimplerbutworsethanitisnow

B.TherewerethingsshelikedanddislikedC.Thefamilyhadmoretimetostaytogether

D.Therewerefewerproblemsforthefamily65.WhatwouldHilaryexpectmostfrommodernlifeinthethreemonths?A.Tomakephonecalls

B.TolistentomusicC.TochatontheInternet

D.Toplaycomputergames参考答案：63.D64.B65.B19.Moreandmorepeopleareawarethatanafternoonnap(小睡)candoabodygood.Buttherearestilldoubtersoutthere.Tohelpspreadthepoweroftheafternoonnap,welistsomecommonmisunderstandingsaboutnappingwestillhear.Misunderstanding#1:Nappingisonlyforthelazy.Fact:AroundathirdofAmericanadultsnapontheaverageday,andforgoodreason:Ashortnapcanimproveeverythingfromalertness(警觉)andmemorytocreativityandproductivity(生产效率).Andnoneofthesesoundslikelazinesstous!Misunderstanding#2:IfItakeanap,I’llonlywakeupfeelingworse.Fact:Thatweakfeelingafteryouwakeupfromanapisreal(itevenhasaname:sleepinertia),butit’snotaguarantee(保证).Howyoufeelafteryournapisafactorofhowlongyousleep.Expertsgenerallyagreethatanapshouldlastnolongerthan30minutes.“Ifittakeslongerthan30minutes,youendupindeepsleep.You’regoingintoastageofsleepwhereyoufinditverydifficulttowakeup.”saidsleepexpertMichaelJ.Breus,Ph.D.Nexttimeyou’reinthemoodforanap,setyouralarmfor20to30minutes,tops.Misunderstanding#3:Youmustn’tnapatwork.Fact:Infact,intheofficeenvironment,we’reallforcatchingafewwinks(眨眼)duringtheworkday.Somecompanieshaveevencreatedspecialroomsforafternoonnapsasmoreandmoreemployerscomearoundtotheideathatawell-restedworkforceisamoreproductiveworkforce.Ifyouremployerdoesn’tofferaplacetolayyourhead,trytofindanemptyconferenceroomwhereyoucanclosethedoorandturnoffthelights.Reallywant.Youcanalsotakeanapduringyourlunchbreakonaparkbenchorinyourcar.Misunderstanding#4:I’llbemoreproductiveifIjustfinishthistask,ratherthanwastetimesleeping.Fact:Yes,you’llbeawayfromyourdeskifyouspend10to30minutessleeping.Butyou’lllikelymakeupforthat“wasted”timeafterward.“Myresearchshowsthatpeoplefeeltiredafteralongtimeofworkduringtheday,”SaraMednicktoldBloombergBusinessweek.“It’sdifficulttokeepenergeticandproductiveallday.”However,anapcanleaveyoufeelingrefreshedandmorereadytodealwiththetaskathand.25.Accordingtothepassage,ashortnaphasthefollowingbenefitsEXCEPT

.A.makingpeoplethinkmorequicklyB.improvingpeople’smemoryC.allowingold