湖南省永州市镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

湖南省永州市镇中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howcleantheclassroomis!—Yes,Iamsuresomeone

it.A．hascleaned B．cleans C．cleaned D．hadcleaned参考答案：A2._________Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.

A.Eventhough

B.Unless

C.Aslongas

D.While参考答案：C3.Onlywhenhereachedthetea-house_______itwasthesameplacehe’dbeeninlastyear.A.didherealize

B.hedidrealize

C.herealized

D.hadherealized参考答案：A4..Therewas_________time_________

Ihatedtogotoschool.

A．a;that

B．a;when

C．the;that

D．the;when参考答案：B略5.Theyhavefinishedtheworkbythemselves,______Itoldyou.

A.what B.as C.that D.when参考答案：B试题分析：考查as引导的定语从句。句意：正如我告诉你的，他们已经靠自己完成了工作。故选B。【学法指导】which和as引导非限制性定语从句时的区别1.当主句和从句语义一致时,用as。Hemadealongspeech,asweexpected.2.当主句和从句语义转折不一致时,用which。Hemadealongspeech,whichwasunexpected.位置的区别看到句首一定用as,which不可能放在句首.asweallknow；asismentionedabove；asoftenhappens；asisoftenthecase；asiswellknown含义的区别as有“正如”的含义,which没有此含义.Asiswellknown,Shanghaiisabigcity．

Someoftheroadswereflooded,whichmadeourjourneymoredifficult．4、否定句用which

Tomdrinksaloteveryday,whichhiswifedoesn’tlikeatall.6.Heissuchamanwhoisalways______faultwithotherpeople.

A.putting

B.seeking

C.finding

D.searching参考答案：C略7.Susan__________inPekingNormalUniversity.Shemovedtheretenyearsagoandhasneverworkedanywhereelse.A.works

B.worked

C.wasworking

D.willwork参考答案：A8.—Howabout__________party?—Cool!Itwasreally__________greatfun!Pityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a B.the;a

C.the;/ D.a;/参考答案：C9.Mr.Li

certainly

anewhouseifmorenewhouses

.A.will;begive;arebuilt

B.will;begiven;willbebuiltC.is;given;aregoingtobebuilt

D.will;give;arebuilt参考答案：A10.Afteryouhaveusedthematerials，pleaseputthemback________theybelong.A.where

B.towhich

C.what

D.that参考答案：A略11.—Sir,canIpasstheexaminationsthistime？—Thatdependsonyouworkhardenoughornot.A.what

B.that

C.whether

D.how参考答案：C

解析:考查名词性从句。此处是宾语从句，从句主要成分齐全，由从句中ornot可知引导词用whether。12.Yourwindowwants________；you’dbetterhaveit______thisweek.A．cleaning；do

B．tobecleaned；do

C．cleaning；done

D．beingcleaned；done参考答案：C略13.Thissummerwasexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCup______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.A.turnedup B.tookplace C.setoff D.brokeup参考答案：B14.Hemadeamistake,buthecorrectedthesituation__________itgotworse.

A.until

B.when

C.before

D.as参考答案：C15.Theteamareworkinghardto_______theproblemsothattheycanfindthebestsolution.A.face

B.prevent

C.raise

D.analyse参考答案：D试题分析：句意：团队正在努力分析这一问题一遍找到解决问题的方法。A项“面对”；B项“阻止”；C项“提出，举起”；D项“分析”。故选D项。【名师点睛】四个选项都可以与problem构成搭配，但只有一个符合句意。考生一定要结合语境，抓住句中的关键词，“findthebestsolution（找到最佳解决办法）”，“sothat”这里引导的是目的状语从句，据此判断前面应为分析问题“analyzetheproblem”。考生应注意：切不可只根据搭配，这样可能会做出错误的选择。16.HewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishcontest,_____.A.happyandrelaxedly

Bhappyandrelaxed

C.happilyandrelaxedly

D.happyandrelaxing参考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Afteralongdayatschool，Iwalkedhomewithmyheavyschoolbag．Sleepyand

46

，Ithrewmythingsonthecouchandgrabbedsomethingfromthe

47

toeat．IpassedbythelivingroomandwishedIcouldwatchTV，butIknewmy

48

wouldtakemethewholenight．Itookmyschoolbagandwent

49

tomyroom．Itriedtounderstandchemistryand

50

sleepinessatthesametime．Itriedtokeepmyeyes

51

andIwantedsomethingtocheermeup．

Later,I

52

thesoundofthefrontdooropening．AndIwaitedforit—thesoundofmymomsinging.Thoughshesangoff-key(跑调)，

53

mademeexcitedthatshewashere．Irandownto

54

mymom．Wehuggedeachotherandtalkedforawhile．Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy．Her

55

seemedtoflowdowntomeandIgotthestrengthto

56

thestressagain．

Sometimes,Iwonderhowmymomcanstillbe

57

aftercomingbackfromwork．Everyweekday，shewakesup

58

inthemorningtogotoworkandspendsallhouronthebusbeforegettingdowntown．Ata

59

factory，sheworksstandingforthewholedayanddrawspatternsforclothesoverandover．Afterwork，mymomattimesgetsstuckin

60

fortwohoursonherwaybackhome．WhenI

61

myschoollifewithherworklife,Ishouldnotbetheoneto

62

．AtleastIhavesomeinterestingthingstodoatschool,butonemistakeatworkcancostmymomherjob．I

63

thatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewithajoyousheart，whichencouragesmetodomyworkwell,

64

theremaybedifficulties．Seeingherhappymakesmefeel

65

，too．

46.A.heavy B.busy

C.hungry

D.unlucky

47.A.classroom B.kitchen

C.bedroom

D.apartment

48.A.dream B.supper

C.homework D.experience

49.A.downstairs B.outside

C.upstairs D.inside

50.A.breakoff B.putoff

C.getoff

D.fightoff51.A.opening

B.opened

C.open

D.closing

52.A.felt

B.listened

C.raised

D.heard

53.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.but

54.A.look B.greet C.saidto D.help

55.A.need

B.idea

C.faith

D.energy

56.A.face

B.change

C.accept

D.1eave

57.A.creative B.sensitive

C.competitive D.positive

58.A.early

B.soon

C.fast

D.1ate

59.A.furniture B.shoe

C.car

D.clothing

60.A.chat

B.traffic

C.duty

D.task

61.A.replace

B.exchange

C.connect

D.compare

62.A.complain B.decide

C.study

D.play

63.A.achieve

B.notice

C.appreciate D.improve

64.A.however

B.though

C.despite

D.atleast

65.A.good

B.skillful

C.successful D.important参考答案：46—50CBCCD

51—55CDCBD

56—60ADADB

61—65DACBA三、阅读理解18.Galaxysawamanandawomanwhocommunicatedwiththesignlanguageatthetrainstationwhenshewasonthewayhomeoneevening.Shenoticedthatthewomanaskedthemanforthedirection.Hetoldherthathedidnotknow.Galaxydecidedtohelpthem.Shehadlearnedthesignlanguagewhensheservedasavolunteerinthedeafandmute（聋哑）school.Thensheshowedthewomanthedirectionandleftheremailaddresstothemincasetheyneededherhelplater.Shereceivedanemailfromthatmanthenextday.Kazrimwashisname.Galaxyrepliedhismailsincerely.Theybothstartedchattingonlinesoonafterandbeganseeingeachother.Althoughtheyonlycommunicatedwiththesignlanguage,itneverbotheredher.Galaxywasfondofhimgradually.Obviously,Kazrimwasthesametoo.HepresentedGalaxywithabunchofsunflowersandaskedhersincerely,“Areyouwillingtobemygirlfriend?”Galaxywaspleasantlysurprised.Sherequestedhimtogivehersometimetopersuadeherparents.Asshehadexpected,herparentswereveryangryaftertheyhadlearnedoftheirlovestory.Galaxyexplained,“Kazrimisanexcellentandaveryoptimisticperson.Hehasaverypositiveattitudetowardslifeandwork.Hecaresforothersalways.Heis100％betterthanthenormal.Moreover,themuteisstillahuman.Heshouldpossessaperfectandwonderfullove.”Herparentsaskedtoseehim,then.TheveryworriedGalaxytookKazrimhomeafewdayslater.Whentheywereonthetrain,Kazrimtoldher,‘‘I’mgoingtotellyourparentsI’llbelookingafteryouwellwithallmylife!”Galaxywasdeeplymoved.Assoonastheyhadenteredthehouse,Galaxyintroducedhimtoherparents.Shesaid,‘‘ThisisKazrim.”Justrightafterherspeech,anunbelievablethinghappened.Kazrimthrewthegiftawayandheldherinhisarmstightly.Hesaid,“YOUCANTALK?”ItwasthesamequestionthatGalaxywantedtoask,too.Thefourpeoplewereshockedallofasudden.Asamatteroffact,KazrimalwaysbelievedthatGalaxywasamuteandhestillfellinlovewithherdeeply.66.HowdidGalaxyandKazrimgettoknoweachother?A.Theymeteachotherbychance.B.Theywereintroducedtoeachother.C.Theyoncestudiedatthesameuniversity.D.Theybothservedinaspecialneedsschool.67.HowdidGalaxyprobablycommunicatewithKazrimbeforeshetookhimhome?A.Writingwordsonpaper.

B.Usingthesignlanguage.C.Judgingfromhisexpression.

D.Speakinghernativelanguage.68.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetwoyoungpeoplefromthepassage?A.Theyfellinloveatthefirstsight.B.Theycheatedeachothertowinlove.C.Theymistookeachotherforbeingmutes.D.TheyignoredtheangerofGalaxy’sparents.参考答案：ABC19.Whensomethinggoeswrong,itcanbeverysatisfyingtosay,"Well,it’sso-and-so’sfault,or“IknowI’mlate,butit’snotmyfault;thecarbrokedown.”Itisprobablynotyourfault,butonceyouformthehabitofblamingsomebodyorsomethingelseforabadsituation,youarealoser.Youhavenopowerandcoulddonothingthathelpschangethesituation.However,youcanhavegreatpoweroverwhathappenstoyouifyoustopfocusingonwhomtoblameandstartfocusingonhowtoremedythesituation.Thisisthewinner’skeytosuccess.Winnersaregreatatovercomingproblems.Forexample,ifyouwerelatebecauseyourcarbrokedown,maybeyouneedtohaveyourcarexaminedmoreregularly.Or,youmightstarttocarryalongwithyoutheusefulphonenumbers,soyoucouldcallforhelpwheninneed.Foranotherexample,ifyourcolleaguecausesyouproblemsonthejobforlackofresponsibilityorability,findwaysofdealingwithhisirresponsibilityorinabilityratherthansimplyblametheperson.Asktoworkwithadifferentperson,ordon’trelyonthisperson.Youshouldacceptthatthepersonisnotreliableandfindcreativewaystoworksuccessfullyregardlessofhowyourcolleaguefailstodohisjobwel