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湖南省岳阳市治河渡镇治河渡中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hissacrificesforthecountrywereneverofficially______,whichmadeusfeeldiscouraged.A.appealed
B.acknowledgedC.recommended
D.evaluated...参考答案:B考查词意辨析,A呼吁,B承认,C建议,D估计,根据句意:他对国家的牺牲从未得到官方…,这使我们很沮丧,应为未得到承认,故选B。2.______privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While
B.As
C.If
D.Since参考答案:A3.Withwhatsheneeded________,shelefttheshopandmadeherwayhomethroughthestorm.A.buying
B.bought
C.wasbought
D.hadbeenbought参考答案:B4.Afterthebigjobwasfinished,thebuilder____thenumberofmenworkingforhim.A.cutoff
B.cutbackon
C.cutup
D.cutdown参考答案:B5.The________onherfacesuggestedthatshewasnotsatisfiedwithourwork.A.impression
B.sightC.appearance
D.expression参考答案:D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意:她脸上的表情表明她对我们的工作不满意。impression印象;sight情景,视力;appearance表面,外表;expression表情。根据句意可知此处选表情(expression),A、B、C不符合句意,故选D。6.Thoughthenewswasagreatshocktous,hefelt_______surprised.A.extremely B.slowly C.quickly
D.slightly参考答案:D7.Thepartylastnightwas_____success;wesanganddanceduntilitcameto____endattwelve.
A.不填;不填
B.a;an
C.the;an
D.a;the参考答案:B8.—DidJennycleanherhouseyesterday?
—She_______becauseshewasnotquiteherself.A.hadn’tcleaneditB.haditcleaned
C.hasn’tcleaneditD.hasitcleaned参考答案:B略35.Butforthesespellingmistakes,I______afullmarkinmylastEnglishexamination.A.got
B.hadgot
C.wouldget
D.wouldhavegot参考答案:D略10.AcrossNorthChina
intheworld,namelytheGreatWall.A.thelongestwallruns
B.runsthelongestwallC.doesrunthelongest
D.doesthelongestwallrun参考答案:B11.Theidenticaltwins______eachothermorestronglywhentheywereyoung.A.handled
B.harvested C.resembled
D.disturbed参考答案:C考查动词辨析。句意:同卵双胞胎在年轻时彼此更相似。A.handled使用;B.harvested收获;C.resembled相似;D.disturbed打扰,根据题意,故选C。12._____thefrontdoor_____,hehadtoentertheroomthroughthebackdoor.A.Seen;painted
B.Seeing;painted
C.Beingseen;beingpainted
D.Seeing;beingpainted参考答案:D13.________trueevents,thefilmfollowsthelifeofAli,aworldfamousboxerintheUS.A.Beingbasedon
B.BasingonC.Basedon
D.Havingbasedon参考答案:C14.Everywherehumanshavecutdown_____forestsinordertogrowcrops,ortouse_____woodasfuelorasbuildingmaterials.A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:B15.Lindacarelessly________atthenoteandthenwentoutoftheroom.A.glanced
B.watchedC.glared
D.stared参考答案:A句意:琳达不经意地瞥了一眼那张便条就离开了房间。glanceat“瞥一眼”;glareat“怒目而视”;stareat指由于吃惊、好奇或恐惧等睁大眼睛“盯着”。16.Themanwasdeterminedtodealwiththeproblemonhisownandturneddown______ofhelp.
A.invitations
B.offers
C.applications
D.comments参考答案:B略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iknowthatit'shardtodevoteenoughtimetoclassandtosocialefforts.But,Iwantedtosucceedinboth.Iknewthiswouldbea
41
butdidn'trealizehowmuchuntilclassesbegan.I
42
onwellwiththeothergirlswholivedinmydorm.Often,
43
finishingmyhomeworkbeforeitwas
44
tohandin,Iwentupstairsandhadicecreamwithmyneighbor.I
45
finisheditthenextdaybetweenclasses.ButIknewitwasn'tverygoodandthe
46
Ireceivedshowedmylackof
47
.IrealizedthatIneededtofindsomesortof
48
.So,thenextdayIcreateda
49
thatwould
50
mytimeupbetweengoingtoclass,doinghomework,andrelaxing.Itseemedlikeagoodidea,
51
Iwasonlyableto
52
itforafewdays.Aschedulelikethathadtoomuch
53
.SoItriedanotherplan.Thisone
54
listsandcommonsense.EachweekImadealistof
55
IhadtogetdoneduringthatweekandbywhichdayIhadtohaveitdone.Then,
56
thelistofthingsIhadtogetdone,ImadealistofthingsIcoulddoifIhadthetime.
Thisisthe
57
Ihaveusedsincethen.Now,IhavestartedmysenioryearandIfeeltimeis
58
.Schedulingmytimehasbecomemorechallenging,butIcontinuetodoit.
Mycousins,whoarenowincollege,tellmethattherearealotofbookstoreadbyyourselfandmanydifferentthingstodo,withvariouspeopleandorganizations.SoI'm
59
thatI'velearnedtobalancethingsandithashelped
60
meforwhatistocomeaftergraduation.41.A.disasterB.challengeC.troubleD.competition42.A.keptB.caughtC.tookD.got43.A.aswellasB.inordertoC.insteadofD.notonly44.A.pointB.lateC.readyD.time45.A.seldomB.alwaysC.hardlyD.never46.A.degreeB.rankC.gradeD.title47.A.intelligenceB.confidenceC.exerciseD.effort48.A.balanceB.skillC.changeD.improvement49.A.formB.timetableC.methodD.system50.A.averageB.arrangeC.divideD.organize51.A.andB.butC.soD.then52.A.acceptB.collectC.followD.insist53.A.pressureB.influenceC.questionD.doubt54.A.providedB.includedC.formedD.needed55.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything56.A.underB.amongC.fromD.with57.A.skillB.methodC.experienceD.approach58.A.importantB.valuableC.limitedD.up59.A.gladB.convincedC.sureD.ungrateful60.A.enableB.prepareC.practiseD.equip参考答案:41-45BDCDB
46-50CDABC
51-55
BCABD
56-60ABCAB三、阅读理解18.Hesaystheproblemwithteachersis,“Whatwillakidlearnfromsomeonewhochosetobecomeateacher?”Heremindstheotherdinnergueststhatit’struewhattheysayaboutteachers:Thosewhocan,do;thosewhocan’t,teach.Idecideto
bitemytongue
insteadofbitinghisandstopmyselffromremindingtheotherdinnergueststhatit’salsotruewhattheysayaboutlawyers—thattheymakemoneyfromthemisfortuneofothers.“Imean,you’reateacher,Taylor,”hesaystome.“Behonest.Whatdoyoumake?”Iwishhehadn’taskedmetobehonest,becausenowIhavetoteachhimalesson.YouwanttoknowwhatImake?Imakekidsworkharderthantheyeverthoughttheycould.IcanmakeaC+
feellikeagreatachievementandanA-
feellikeafailure.Howdareyouwastemytimewithanythinglessthanyourverybest?ImakeparentstrembleinfearwhenIcallthem:IhopeIhaven’tcalledatabadtime,IjustwantedtotalktoyouaboutsomethingBillysaidtoday.Billysaid,“Leavethekidalone.Istillcrysometimes,don’tyou?”AnditwasthebravestactIhaveeverseen.Imakeparentsseetheirchildrenforwhotheyareandwhattheycanbe.
YouwanttoknowwhatImake?Imakekidswonder.Imakethemquestion.Imakethemcriticize.Imakethemthink.Imakethemapologiesandmeanit.Imakethemwrite,write,write.AndthenImakethemread.Iteachthemtosolvemathproblems
thattheyoncethoughtimpossible.Imakethemunderstandthatifyouhavebrainsthenyoufollowyourheart
andifsomeoneevertriestojudgeyoubywhatyoumake,youteachthemalesson.Letmemakethissimpleforyou,soyouknowwhatIsayistrue;Imakeagreatdifference!Whataboutyou?42.Whatdoweknowaboutthemanthattheauthorisspeakingto?
A.Heisrespectfultoteachers.
B.Heisintheauthor’shome.
C.Heisactuallyalawyer.
D.Hedislikeslawyers.43.Theunderlinedphrase“bitemytongue”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto
.
A.saysomethingwhichiswrong
B.speakouthonestlybutcarelessly
C.keepsilentaboutmyself
D.stopmyselfsayingwhatIreallythink44.Whatisthetone(语气)ofthepassage?
A.Angryandproud.
B.Upsetanddisappointed.
C.Humorousandlight-hearted.
D.Cheerfulandpositive.45.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.AnArgumentbetweenTwoGuests
B.WhatTeachersMake
C.RequirementsofaGoodTeacher
D.ADinnerConversation参考答案:42.C43.D44.A45.B44.A推理判断题。根据第二段stopmyselffromremindingtheotherdinnergueststhatit’salsotruewhattheysayaboutlawyers—thattheymakemoneyfromthemisfortuneofothers.可知是生气的语气;根据排比句中
Imakekidsworkharderthantheyeverthoughttheycould.IcanmakeaC+
feellikeagreatachievement及最后两段内容可知是自豪的语气。故选A.45.B主旨大意题。本文是在聚会时的宴会上的一次谈话内容,讨论的是老师的作用,故选B.【名师点睛】主旨大意题的解题思路与应试技巧
做这类题时常用略读法。快速阅读文章找出各个段落的主题句。把各个段落的主题句联系起来着眼于全文结构安排,了解文章的重心,就能概括出文章的中心。文章的标题是中心思想最精炼的表达形式,选择的标题意义范围要能涵盖全文,不能太大也不能太小。命题者在出这类题时,常常利用生活常识编造干扰项,把文中的细节当主旨,利用局部信息编造干扰项,编制超出文章范围的标题或不能涵盖文章中心意义的标题来考查考生的理解程度,考生要特别留意。概括主旨的方法是:先看首尾或各段开头再看全文找主题句,若无明显主题句,就通过关键词句来概括(如议论文中寻找表达作者观点态度的词句,记叙文寻找概括情节和中心的动词或反映人物特点的形容词。)。文中出现两种或两种以上的不同观点时,务必牢记作者的观点才是体现全文中心的。此时,要注意一些转折词,如but,yet,however,although,inspiteof,bycontrast,onthecontrary等。当文章中表示相反的观点时,往往用到这些词。答题时要弄清哪个是作者的观点,排除迷惑性信息,准确归纳主旨大意。19.TheChannelisthenamegiventothestretch(伸展)ofwaterwhichseparatesEnglandandFrance.Ferries(轮渡)operateallyearroundtocarrypeopleacrosstheChannel,andtheyarebusymostoftheyear.Januaryistheonlyquietmonthnowadays.Aswellassummerholiday-makers,therearedaytrippersandcoachtraffic,nottomentionlorriesandothercommercialvehicles.Someferriescarrycarsandtheirpassengers,whileothersalsoconnecttrainpassengerswiththecontinentalrailnetwork.Thebiggesthazardfortheferryisthewind.ThecrewlistenstoBBCweatherreportsfourtimesaday.Ortheysometimesgetgale(wind)warningsfromlocalradiostation.CrossingtheChannelbyferryisabitliketryingtocrossOxfordStreetonabusyafternoon,accordingtooneferryboatcaptain.TheferriesfromFolkstoneandDovertoCalaisandBoulognehavetocrossthemainflowoftraffic.ThisconsistsofshipstravelingthroughtheChanneltoandfromNorthernEurope.Theremaybefourhundredshipsmakingthejourneyatanyonetime,andtheyallpassthrougha“chokepoint”whichisonlyfifteenmiles(twenty-fivekilometers)wide.Thecross-channelferrieshavetosailrightthroughthem
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