河北省衡水市滏运中学高二英语月考试卷含解析

河北省衡水市滏运中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeechto____theinterestsofhisaudience.A.fit B.suit C.match D.compare参考答案：B2.Though_______money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C3.Ifitwerenotforthefactthatshe______sing,Iwouldinvitehertotheparty.A

could

not

B

should

not

C

can

not

D

might

not

参考答案：C略4.MrObama,whoappearedtotaketheleadintheraceinmostbattlegroundstates,seemedto______anairofcautionthroughoutthefirstPresidentialdebateA.adapt

B.adjust

C.admit

D.adopt参考答案：D5.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’sI’ddoifIhadthemoney.

A.why B.whenC.which D.what参考答案：D提示:考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,此处缺少的是表语从句的引导词,该引导词在从句中作do的宾语,在四个选项中,只有what能引导句子并同时作do的宾语,后半句句意为“那就是如果我有了钱想要做的事情”。

6.Moststudentshavelittledifficulty________collegelife.

A.toadapt

B.adapting

C.adaptingto

D.adaptedto参考答案：C略7.Whenit_____airpollution,Chinawilltakealongtimetosolveit.A.talksto

B.comesto

C.happensto

D.turnsto参考答案：B8.Theforeignguests,

byaninterpreter,cameoutofthehall.A.following

B.tofollowC.followed

D.tobefollowed参考答案：C9.Thegovernmenthas_________tomakemanyneededreformstolowerthehouseprice.A.getdown B.setout

C.setabout D.setup参考答案：B10.Itisa(n)______ideatokeepamachinerunningallthetimewithoutanypowersupply.

A.reasonable

B.absurd

C.proper

D.available参考答案：B11.

________theoppositionofthefirstpresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee（IOC）,womenwereallowedtocompeteinthesecondmoderngamesin1900.A.Although

B.Inspite

C.Though

D.Despite参考答案：D12.---Iwantaroomfortenpeopletohaveaget-together.---Luckilythereisone________. A.qualified B.available C.convenient D.impressive参考答案：B13.Itisessentialthateverychild_______thesameeducationalopportunities.A.have

B.wouldhave

C.has

D.had参考答案：A14.---_________?---Fine.I’vegotusedtotheclimatehere,andmyhealthhasimprovedlot.

A.Howareyou

B.Howareyoudoing

C.Areyougettingonwell

D.Howdoyoudo参考答案：B略15.

tosunlightaccountsforthegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings.A.Havingnotexposed B.NothavingexposedC.Exposednot D.Notbeingexposed参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。句意：没有暴露在阳光之下是这些古画得以良好保存的原因。beexposedto意为“暴露在……之下”。分析句子结构可知，“______tosunlight”是主语，accountsfor是谓语部分，thegoodpreservationoftheancientpaintings是介词for的宾语。主语一般要用动名词，动名词的否定形式是在其前面加not，故D选项切题。B项时态有误。16.Havingbeenpaintedred,thebuilding________amongtherestandlooksveryattractive.A.standsout B.makesout C.setsout D.picksout参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这座建筑被漆成红色，在其他建筑物中显得很突出，看起来很吸引人。A.standsout突出；B.makesout理解；C.setsout出发；D.picksout挑选出，根据题意，故选A。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并写在答题纸上。Wheneverwedosomethingwrong,JesusChristseesit.Helovesusanddoesn’tsayit.Perhapshe’swonderinghowlongwe’llkeepourmindsuffering.AlittleboynamedJohnnywasvisitinghisgrandparentsontheirfarmandhewasgivenaslingshot(弹弓)toplaywithoutinthewoods.He

36

forsometimebuthecouldneverhitthetargethehadsetforhimself.Gettingalittle37

,hewalkedbacktothefarmhousefordinner.Ashewas

38

back,hesawGrandpa’spetduck.Justoutof

39

,helettheslingshotfly,hittingitinthehead,andkilledit.Inapanic,he

40

thedeadduckinthewoodpile,onlytoseehissisterSally

41

bewatchinghim.Sallyhadseenallthis,butshesaid42

.AfterlunchthatdayGrandmasaid,“Sally,it’syourturntowashthedishes.”ButSallysaid,“Grandma,Johnnytoldmehewantedtohelpinthekitchen.”Andthenshespoke

43

tohim,“Remembertheduck？”SoJohnnydidthedishes.Laterthatday,Grandpaaskedif44

wantedtogofishing,butGrandmasaid,“I’msorrybutIneedSallytohelpmemakesupper.”ButSallyjustsmiledandsaid,“Well,that’sallrightbecauseJohnnytoldmehewastoo

45

tohelpyou.Andshewhisperedagain,“Remembertheduck?”SoSallywentfishingandJohnny46

tohelpmakesupper.Afterseveraldaysofdoingbothhis47

andSally’s,Johnnyfinallycouldn’t

48

itanylonger.HecametohisGrandmaandtoldherthathehadkilledtheduck.Grandmasmiledandgavehimabig49

.“Sweetheart,Iknow.Yousee,Iwaswateringtheflowersatthewindow

50

Isawyoushootmyduckwiththeslingshot,andIsawthewholething.ButbecauseIloveyou,I51

you.IwasjustwonderinghowlongyouwouldletSally

52_ofyou.”Inreality,nomatterhow53

orhowuncomfortableitistoadmitourwrongdoing,weshouldalwayschooseto

54

itandworkitthroughinsteadofrunningawayfromit.Hardasitis,it

55

usandmakesuswhoweare.36. A.exercised Bpracticed.

C.promoted

D.prepared37.A.delighted

B.amazed C.annoyed

D.scared38.A.leaving

B.rushing

C.running D.heading39.A.envy

B.pride

C.sympathy

D.impulse40.A.hid

B.presented

C.cooked

D.hung41.A.must

B.shall

C.should

D.might42.A.something

B.everything

C.nothing

D.anything43.A.loudly

B.softly

C.guiltily D.slowly44.A.thechildren

B.Johnny

C.Sally

D.Grandma45.A.worried

B.willing

C.curious

D.cautious46.A.keptup

B.heldback

C.leftbehind

D.stayedbehind47.A.housework

B.homework

C.games

D.sports48.A.accept

B.stand

C.withdraw

D.allow49.A.hug

B.blow

C.reward

D.award50.A.whereas

B.as

C.while

D.when51.A.appreciate

B.forgive C.admire D.force52.A.puttheblame

B.makefriends

C.makeaslave

D.putpressure

53.A.doubtful

B.grateful

C.painful

D.harmful

54.A.reject

B.control

C.see

D.face55.A.shapes B.develops

C.ruins

D.produces参考答案：36-40.BCDDA 41-45.CCBAB

46-50.DABAD

51-55.BCCDA三、阅读理解18.InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历)fourseasonsinoneday.Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring.Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.Theweathergetsalittlecold.Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella(伞)oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem.Ifyoudon'ttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret(后悔)laterintheday.16.WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?A.BecausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedayB.BecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherC.BecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringD.Becausetheskyissunnyallday17.Fromthestoryweknowthatwhen_________come,thereisaheavyrain.A.sunshineandsnow

B.blackcloudsC.summerandwinter

D.springandautumn18."Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter."Means"itissometimestoo______inwinter."A.warm

B.coolC.cold

D.rainy19.InthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecause________.A.theirfriendsaskthemtodoso

B.itoftenrainsinEnglandC.theyaregoingtosellthem

D.theyaretheirfavouritethings20.Thebesttitle(标题)forthispassageis________.A.BadSeasons

B.SummerorWinterC.TheWeatherinEngland

D.StrangeEnglishPeople参考答案：16.A

17.B

18.A

19.B

20.C试题分析：本文主要讲述的就是英国的天气，一天经历四季的变化，人们出门就要带雨伞。16.A细节题。根据文章第一句InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience(经历)fourseasonsinoneday.说明天气多变是英国人带雨伞的原因，故A正确。17.B细节题。根据Anhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshard.说明乌云和暴雨是联系在一起的。故B正确。18.A推理题。根据InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes.说明人们在冬天可以游泳说明冬天有时候也很暖和。故A正确。19.B推理题。根据文章第一段可知英国的天气多变，故很多人都要随身带着雨伞，故B正确。20.C主旨大意题。本文主要讲述的就是英国的天气，一天经历四季的变化，人们出门就要带雨伞，故C项正确。考点：考查地理知识类短文阅读点评：本文介绍了英国的天气，本文所设试题主要考察细节查找，对于文章中的细节题，要注意文本内容的理解。关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题支和原文的异同，常犯错误有：绝对化语言，范围扩大或缩小，以偏概全，张冠李戴等。带着问题，再读全文，找出答题所需要的依据，完成阅读。19.Thanksgivingisatimetogivethanksforfamily,health,andlifeingeneral.However,BlackFridayhasturneditintoabusiness.Traditionally,thetruevalueofThanksgivingliesathomenottheshoppingcenters.However,BlackFridayhasnowadaysallowedsocietytoignorethisasindividuals(个人)longforsomethingthattheydonotneedoreventrulywant.ShoppingonBlackFridaybecomesasignofashiftintoaculturethatvaluesmaterialwealth（财富）overspendingtimewithlovedones.Peoplearewillingtoforcetheirwaythroughthecrowdsintheirdesperatesearchformarked-downsweatersandnecklaces.Inrecentyears,Thanksgivinghasbecomeapre-BlackFridayholidayformanyfamilies.Theyaredevotedtomappingoutshoppingroutesandmakingorganizedschedulesforwhichstorestohitfirst.Bydrawingindividualsouttoshoppingcenterswith"matchlesssavings",businessesencouragethisbehaviorofignoringThanksgiving.Manyfamiliestaketheirhome-cookedmealswhilecampingoutatthedoorofshoppingcenters.Witheachnewyear,Thanksgivingisbecomingvictimtoover-commercialized（过度商业化）society—changingfromameaningfultimeforfamilytoadaydevotedtoproductsandshopping.BlackFridayhasshownthatwithcurrentcommonstandards(标准),peoplecannotevensetasideasingledaytoappreciatewhattheyalreadyhavewithoutimmediatelybuyingmore.Familieshavelostsightofwhatistrulyimportantinlife,andhavefoundreasonsindebatingbetweenalowcostHDtelevisionandanappreciationforwhattheyalreadyhave.Remember,Thanksgivingshouldbeadayinwhichpeoplearegratefulforallthattheyhave.12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph2probablyrefersto?A.Thesignofashift.

B.ThetruevalueofThanksgiving.C.Theshoppingcrowd.

D.Thematerialwealth.13．Inrecentyears,whatwillmanyfamiliesdowhenthanksgivingcomes?A.They’llvisitsomenewly-openedshoppingcentersinadvance.B.They’llchooseabigstorefortheirfirstvisit.C.They’llmakefullpreparationsfortheBlackFridayshopping.D.They’llgocampingatthegateofshoppingcenterforagooddeal.14．Inthel