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云南省昆明市嵩明县第一完全中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Overthepast20years,theInternethashelpedchangeourworldin_____wayoranotherforthebetter.A.any
B.one
C.every
D.either参考答案:B44.------Ididn’tattendthelectureyesterday.
------I__________,either,withoutmymother’sreminding.
A.wouldn’t
B.wouldn’thave
C.didn’t
D.hadn’t参考答案:B略3.Morewildtigershavebeenseenintheforestaroundthisarea,
thereusedtobeveryfew.
A.when
B.where
C.what
D.which参考答案:B4.Withthepressure________,Marywasoffworkforweeksbecauseshecouldn’tstanditanylonger. A.makingup B.takingup C.pickingup D.buildingup参考答案:
17.D.makeup弥补;takeup占据,从事;pickup捡起;buildup建立,使强壮,逐渐增强。
5.Themaidissaid_____inthefamilywhenshewasservingthere.A.tobetreatedbadly
B.havingbeentreatedbadlyC.beingbadlytreated
D.tohavebeenbadlytreated参考答案:D6.---Peopleshouldusepublictransportinsteadoftheirownprivatecars.---_______.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A.Eventually
B.Exactly.
C.Particularly
D.Actually.参考答案:B7.--Alice,turnoffthelightandlockthedoorbeforeyouleave.
--______.A.Gotit
B.Madeit
C.Heardit
D.Takenit参考答案:A8.Withmoreandmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth_________eachday.A.arebeingwashedaway
B.isbeingwashingawayC.isbeingwashedaway
D.arewashingaway参考答案:A9.Passengers_____fastentheirseatbeltsimmediatelyaftertakingtheirseats.Thebeltsshouldremainbuckledduringtheflightwhetherornotthe“fastenseatbelt”lightison.A.shallB.mightC.needD.would参考答案:A10.31.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere____Irealizedthisplacewasfamousfornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.
A.when
B.that
C.did
D.before参考答案:B略11.Heglancedoverather,______thatthoughshewastiny,sheseemedverywellputtogether.
A.noting
B.noted
C.tonote
D.havingnoted参考答案:.A解析:此题考查了非谓语动词。现在分词noting表示的动作于谓语动词的动作同时进行,另外noting的逻辑主语为he。12.Thecoupleareusedtogettingupbeforedawn,
itisstilldarkoutside.
A.as
B.but
C.which
D.when参考答案:D略13.—Excuseme,doyoumindifIopenthewindow?—Well,ifyou__________.Icanputonmoreclothes.A.can B.mayC.must D.shall参考答案:C【详解】考查情态动词。句意:-不好意思,我把窗户打开你介意吗?-好吧,如果你必须这么做的话。我可以多穿点衣服。A.can能够;B.may可能;C.must一定;必须;D.shall会;将。must表示偏要,必须要做的事情,故选C。14.Inrecentyears____globalwarmingisbecoming____concernofpeopleallovertheworld.
A.the,the
B./,a
C./,/
D.the,/参考答案:B15.--CanyoulendmethebookGonewiththeWind?
--Sorry,Ireturnedittothelibraryjustnow.Maybeitisstill______.
A.accessible B.available C.affordable
D.acceptable参考答案:B16.Theproverb
“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”isvaluedmuchbyus.
A.goes
B.going
C.reads
D.says参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Iknowofa“Nurse”thatworksinanenvironmentthatisstressfulandpainful.Thisisno21nurse.Shehasstrength,courageandconfidencebeyondtheaverageandhasthe22tocurethoseseekingtobecured.WhatmakesthisNurse23isthatshedidnotreceiveher24innursingorintradeschool.ThisNursehasbeengivenhergiftsandtalentsfromadifferentsource,ahighersource,ahigherpower,ahighereducation.Whatmakesthistruestorymore25isthisNursedoesnotworkinahospitalorclinic.
Lorena,atwo-timecancersurvivorandayoungmomofthree26kids,couldhavechosentorestandrecoverfromher27,stayhome,anddonothing.Insteadof28drunkorworried,Lorenaputsonhernursesuit,and29asupportgroup,agroupforcancerpatients,forthose30asimilarfightthatshewentthrough.Lorenacouldhave31thereandwouldleaveherarmor(防护)andoutfits(装备)on.Again,Lorenacouldhave32tostayhome,however,shedidn’tstopthere.Notlettingher33financesgetinherway,Lorenawould34toydrives.ToydrivesforthelittlesoulsthatwouldnothavereceivedtoysforChristmas35.Yousee,Lorena36ahealerofpain,lifterofstress,enlightenerofsadness,andafacilitator(促进者)ofhope.Lorena37someofthepainofthoseundergoingtreatmentandlettingthemknowthereishope,hopeforabrighterfuture.Lorenarelievedthesadnessofthoselittlekids38iftheywouldgetavisitfromSantaClaus.AndLorenaisonefortheir39.Lorena’sworkisnotinaHospital,herworkisintheplacewecall40.Thankstoher,wecansaythisworldisalittlebetter.
21.A.outstanding B.ordinary C.talented D.courageous22.A.chance B.equipment C.medicine D.ability23.A.special B.talented C.powerful D.popular24.A.advice B.practice C.education D.invitation25.A.mysterious B.convincing C.inspiring D.worthwhile26.A.lovely B.ambitious C.enjoyable D.anxious27.A.failure B.treatment C.tiredness D.stress28.A.standing B.becoming C.remaining D.lying29.A.fights B.enriches C.expands D.starts30.A.hating B.experiencing C.expecting D.overcoming31.A.continued B.survived C.stopped D.dismissed32.A.chosen B.agreed C.intended D.promised33.A.convenient B.powerful C.poor D.subtle34.A.carry B.design C.contribute D.conduct35.A.consequently B.otherwise C.eventually D.therefore36.A.turnsout B.givesout C.worksout D.figuresout37.A.recovered B.replaced C.relieved D.regained38.A.wondering B.wandering C.arguing D.determining39.A.interest B.curiosity C.development D.goal40.A.Health B.Life C.Success D.Earth参考答案:21-25BDACC
26-30ABDDB
31-35CACDB
36-40ACADB21.B考查形容词。由下文可知,她不是一个很普通的护士。22.D考查名词。她拥有超出常人的力量、勇气和自信,她有能给人治愈疾病的能力。23.A考查形容词。这位“护士”特殊的地方在于她没有接受护理方面的教育,也没有在职业学校学习过。24.C考查名词。从事护士职业需接受相关的教育和培训。advice“建议”,practice“实践”,diplomat“文凭”。25.C考查形容词。这位护士的真实故事激励人之处在于她没有在医院或诊所工作过。26.A考查形容词。她是患过两次癌症的患者,一位有三个可爱孩子的母亲。27.B考查名词。她可以选择休息,通过治疗进行恢复,待在家里什么也不用做。28.D考查动词。前文的rest暗示选lying。她没有躺在家里,而是成立了一个支持癌症患者的组织。29.D考查动词。startasupportgroup指“成立一个援助组织”。30.B考查动词。这个组织帮助那些与她有着相似经历、与癌症抗争的患者。31.C考查动词。由下句中的“shedidn’tstopthere”可知,她没有就此停下来,她还参加慈善活动。32.A考查动词。她本来可以选择待在家里,但她没有。33.C考查形容词。她没有让拮据的收入阻挡她的慈善之路。34.D考查动词。她开车给福利院的孩子们送去玩具。35.B考查副词。她开车给孩子们送去玩具,如果她不去的话,孩子们过圣诞节是不会有玩具的。36.A考查动词短语。她为人们疗伤止痛,减轻压力,让人们从哀伤中得到启发,给人们送去生的希望。37.C考查动词。她为那些接受治疗的患者解除病痛,让他们知道光明的前途是有希望的。38.A考查动词。她为担心得不到圣诞老人探视的孩子们消除忧伤。孩子们盼望圣诞老人给他们送来礼物。39.D考查名词。但是,她就是帮助他们实现这个目标的人。40.B考查名词。Lorena不仅能帮助人们去除痛苦,还会给人们带来人生的希望。她不在医院工作,而是在我们称之为“人生”的地方努力三、阅读理解18.
OlafStapledonwroteabookcalledFirstandLastMen,inwhichhelookedmillionsofyearsahead.Hetoldofdifferentmenandofstrangecivilizations,brokenupbylong‘darkages’inbetween.Inhisview,whatiscalledthepresenttimeisnomorethanamomentinhumanhistoryandwearejusttheFirstMen.In2,000millionyearsfromnowtherewillbetheEighteenthorLastMen.However,mostofourideasaboutthefuturearereallyveryshort-sighted.Perhapswecanseesomepossibilitiesforthenextfiftyyears.Butthenexthundred?Thenextthousand?Thenextmillion?That'smuchmoredifficult.Whenmenandwomenlivedbyhunting50,000yearsago,howcouldtheyevenbegintopicturemodernlife?Yettomenof50,000yearsfromnow,wemayseemasprimitiveinourideasastheStone-Agehuntersdotous.Perhapstheywillspendtheirdaysgoallockingtomakenewspundles,orstrugglingwiththeirballalatorsthroughthecribe.Thesewords,whichIhavejustmadeup,havetostandforthingsandideasthatwesimplycan'tthinkof.Sowhybothereventotryimagininglifefarinthefuture?Herearetworeasons.First,unlesswerememberhowshortourownlivesarecomparedwiththewholehumanhistory,wearelikelytothinkourowninterestsaremuchmoreimportantthantheyreallyare.Ifwemaketheearthapoorplacetoliveon,becausewearecarelessorgreedyorquarrelsome,ourgrandchildrenwillnotbothertothinkofexcusesforus.Second,bytryingtoescapefrompresentinterestsandimaginelifefarinthefuture,wemayarriveatquitefreshideasthatwecanuseourselves.Forexample,ifweimaginethatinthefuturemenmaygiveupfarming,wecanthinkoftryingitnow.Sosetyourimaginationfreewhenyouthinkaboutthefuture.60.AparticularmentionmadeofStapledon'sbookintheopeningparagraph______.A.servesasadescriptionofhumanhistory
B.servesasanintroductiontothediscussionC.showsadisagreementofviews
D.showsthepopularityofthebook61.Thetextdiscussesmenandwomen50,000yearsagoand50,000yearsfromnowinordertoshowthat______.A.humanhistoryisextremelylong
B.lifehaschangedagreatdealC.itisuselesstoplanforthenext50years
D.itisdifficulttotellwhatwillhappeninthefuture62.Spundlesandballalatorsareusedinthetexttoreferto______.A.toolsusedinfarming
B.ideasaboutmodernlifeC.unknownthingsinthefuture
D.huntingskillsintheStoneAge63.Accordingtothewriterofthetext,imaginingthefuturewill______.A.servetheinterestsofthepresentandfuturegenerations
B.enableustobetterunderstandhumanhistoryC.helpustoimprovefarming
D.makelifeworthliving
参考答案:BDCA19.WhenIwasthreeyearsold,Icouldn'tspeak.ItwasastrangerealitythatnoneofthedoctorsIvisitedcouldunderstand.Oneday,Iwasshadowing(跟随)mymother.Shefoundherselflookinginamirror,andthroughitoureyesmet.Shebegantospeaktomethroughthereflection,andIslowlybegantomimic(模仿)hermouth'smovementsuntilIformedaword.ItturnedoutI'mdeafinmyleftear,andhaveaslightprobleminmyright.Beinghardofhearinghasbeendifficult,butI'veneverlivedinastateofself-hatingsorrow.Imaginebeingabletoshutoutallsoundasyoulayyourheaddowntosleepbysimplyrollingoverontooneside.That'smyrealitywhenIsleeponmy"goodear",anditmakesmefeellikeasuperherosometimes.Peoplecallmydeafsidemy"badear",butwhenIwearmyhearingaid,Ihaveaccesstoarangeoffeaturesthatsomeotherdeafpeopledon't.Incinemas,forexample,withoneclickofabuttonIcanenjoyawholefilmasthoughitwerewhisperedtomefromthemouthsoftheactors.Owningahearingaidhasn'talwaysfeltgood,however.OnthefirstdayIgotmyaid,whenIwaseight,Itookittoschoolforshow-and-tell.AsIexplainedhowitworkedtomyclassmates,aboyyelledout,"Aren'tthoseforoldmen?"Atthatmoment,Ifeltdifferent.Ittookalongtimeformetogetoverthatsenseofbeingsounlikemypeers.Butit'snotjustschoolkidswhocanmakeusdeafandhard-of-hearingpeoplefeellikeburdens.Everyvideoonsocialmediathatlackssubtitles(字幕),forexample,meansanentirecommunityofdeafpeopleisunabletoenjoyit.Completelydeafpeopleareexcludedfromenjoyingmanymoviestoo,assubtitlesincinemasarealmostimpossibletofind.Andwithhearingaidscostingaround$2,500each,itcanbehardformanypeopletoaffordtobeabletolistentothethingsthatotherstakeforgranted.Asforme,Icanlistentomusic,enjoyfilms,andcatchconversations-I'mlucky.I'mdeaf,butIcanstillheareverything.I'vebeenblessedwithwonderfullifeexperiences,andIamhuman.Andwhenitcomestosleeping,I'mevensuperhuman.4.Howdoestheauthorviewhishearingdifficulty?A.It'sadisasterandcauseshimalotoftrouble.B.Itgavehimachancetoexperiencesomethingspecial.C.Itmadehimfeelembarrassedinfr
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