2020秋高二英语外研版选修7课时作业3 Module 1 Basketball Section Ⅲ　Integrating Skills Cultural Corner含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2020秋高二英语外研版选修7课时作业3Module1BasketballSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner含解析课时作业3IntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ。单句语法填空1．Abercrombie＆Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysitregularly(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeoplelivinginShanghaiandHongKong。解析：此处用副词regularly作状语修饰动词arrange.2．Someschoolswillhavetomakeadjustments(adjust）inagreementwiththenationalsoccerreform。解析:makeadjustments做出调整.3．Thegirlusedtobeshy,butisgradually(gradual）gettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.解析：此处用副词作状语修饰getactive。4．Mygoodperformanceinthejobinterviewleftmeoptimistic(optimist）aboutmyfutureandaboutwhatIcandohere。解析:beoptimisticabout对……乐观。5．Theaimofeducationistoteachyoungpeopletothinkforthemselvesandnotfollowothersblindly(blind)．解析：blindly盲目地；轻率地。6．Sheisveryknowledgeable（knowledge)aboutplants.解析：knowledgeableadj博学的；知识渊博的。knowledgeableaboutsth。对……在行。7．Theabilitytokeepcalmisoneofhermanystrengths（strength）．解析：此处strength意为“优点，长处”，可数名词。8．Thousandsofpeoplehavebeenmadehomeless（home）becauseoftheterribleflood。解析:由题意可知，此处指“无家可归的",形容词词性。9．Weshouldkeepthechildrenawayfromthedangerous(danger)animals。解析：此处用形容词dangerous修饰名词animals。10．BornandraisedinHouston,pianist(piano）RobertGlasperliterallygrewupinjazzclubs.解析：此处意为“钢琴家”。Ⅱ.一句多译1．你应该为你的不礼貌向老师道歉。①Youshouldapologise_to(apologise）yourteacherforyourbadmanners。②Youshuoldmake_an_apology_to（apology)yourteacherforyourbadmanners.2．他一听到尖叫声就冲进了房间。①The_instant_he_heard(instant）thescream,herushedintotheroom.②Instantly_he_heard（instantly)thescream，herushedintotheroom.3．那位商人过去拥有这片土地。①Themerchantusedtobe_in_possession_of_the_land(inpossessionof)．②Thelandusedtobe_in_the_possession_of_the_merchant（inthepossessionof)．Ⅰ。阅读理解ThemassdeathofflyingfoxesinextremeheatinNorthQueenslandlastmonthunderlinestheimportanceofUniversityofQueenslandwildliferesearchreleasedtoday.TheUQresearchshedslightonhowvariousspecieshaverespondedtomajorclimateevents.AstudyledbyUQSchoolofEarthandEnvironmentalScienceresearcherDrSeanMaxwellhasspentmorethan70yearsquantifyingtheresponsesofvariousspecies。“Thegrowingfrequencyandintensityofextremeweathereventssuchascyclones，droughtsandfloodsiscausingunpredictableandimmediatechangestoecosystemsandblockingexistingmanagementefforts，"DrMaxwellsaid.“Someofthenegativeresponseswefoundwerequiteconcerning,includingmorethan100casesofdramaticpopulationdeclinesand31casesoflocalpopulationextinctionfollowinganextremeevent。”“PopulationsofcriticallyendangeredbirdspeciesinHawaii，suchasthepalia,havebeenannihilatedduetodrought，leavingnoneofitskind，andpopulationsoflizardspecieshavebeenwipedoutduetocyclonesintheBahamas.”Cycloneswerethemostcommonextremeeventforbirds,fish，plantsandreptiles，whilemammalsandamphibiansweremostresponsivetodroughtevents,withdroughtleadingto12casesofmajorpopulationdeclineinmammals.Droughtalsoledto13casesofbreedingdeclinesinbirdpopulationsand12casesofchangesinthecompositionofinvertebratecommunities。UQCentreforBiodiversityandConservationSciencedirectorProfessorJamesWatsonsaidthedetailedinformationwouldhelpinformecosystemmanagement.“Theresearchclearlyshowsspecieswillrespond,oftennegatively,toextremeevents,”ProfessorWatsonsaid。“Asclimatechangecontinuestoensureextremeclimateandweathereventsaremoreandmorecommon,wenowneedtoacttoensurespecieshavethebestchancetosurvive。Whereverpossible，highqualityandintacthabitatareasshouldberetained，asthesearetheplaceswherespeciesaremostresilient(易恢复的)toincreasingexposuretoextremeevents.”本文为说明文。澳大利亚昆士兰地球与环境科学学院的研究员肖恩·麦克斯韦博士领导了一项研究，该研究用了70多年的时间来记录和量化不同物种对重大气候事件的反应.昆士兰大学今天公布了这份关于野生动物研究的报告.1．HowwastheUQresearchconducted？A．Byobservingextremeweatherevents.B．Byprotectingtheendangeredspecies。C．Byrecordingreactionsofanimalstoextremeclimate。D．Byanalyzingthereasonwhymassanimaldeathhappened。答案：C解析：推理判断题.根据第二段AstudyledbyUQSchoolofEarthandEnvironmentalScienceresearcherDrSeanMaxwellhasspentmorethan70yearsquantifyingtheresponsesofvariousspecies.(英国昆士兰大学地球与环境科学学院的研究员肖恩·麦克斯韦博士领导了一项研究,该研究用了70多年的时间来量化不同物种的反应）可推知，英国昆士兰大学通过记录动物对极端气候的反应进行了这项研究.故C选项正确.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“annihilated”inparagraph4probablymean？A．destroyed B．defeatedC．decreased D．disappeared答案:D解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中画线词所在句中的leavingnoneofitskind(一只也不留下)可知，画线词意为“灭绝的”。A。destroyed遭破坏的;B.defeated击败的;C.decreased减少的；D.disappeared消失的。故D选项正确。3．Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrueaboutextremeweatherevents？A．Droughtcaused13casesofdistinctioninbirdpopulations.B．Droughtcaused12casesofpopulationdeclineinmammals。C．Birdsandmammalsaremostresponsivetocyclones.D．Cycloneswipedoutpopulationsoflizard。答案：B解析:细节理解题.根据倒数第三段中的whilemammalsandamphibiansweremostresponsivetodroughtevents，withdroughtleadingto12casesofmajorpopulationdeclineinmammals。可知，哺乳动物和两栖动物对干旱事件最敏感，干旱导致12例哺乳动物的主要种群数量下降。故B选项正确.4．WhatcanweinferfromProfessorWatson'swords?A．Animalsoftenshownegativeresponsestoextremeevents。B．Theexistingmanagementwaysforwildlifeprotectionarelimited。C．Differentmethodsshouldbeadoptedtoensurethesurvivalofdifferentspecies。D．Completeandundamagedhabitatsareofgreatimportancetospecies'survival。答案：D解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第一段中的Whereverpossible，highqualityandintacthabitatareasshouldberetained，asthesearetheplaceswherespeciesaremostresilienttoincreasingexposuretoextremeevents。（只要有可能，就应该保留高质量和完整的栖息地，因为这些地方是物种对日益增加的极端事件的适应能力最强的地方)可推知，完整无损的栖息地对物种的生存至关重要。故D选项正确。Ⅱ.读后续写Mymotherwasasupporterofphysicalpunishment,_butforallhertalkingshehasneverspanked(打屁股）mysiblingsandmeonlyonce.Insteadshefoundwaysofpunishmentthatleftamorelastingmemorythangivingusaspanking.OneofthemostmemorableoftheseoccasionsoccurredwhenIwasfour。Intheearly70’smymotherattendedcollegeduringthedayandIwasindaycare.OnedayatdaycareIwatchedanextremelytiredmotherattempttopickupherdaughter.Thelittlegirlasked，“Momma,_arewegoingtoMcDonald'sfordinner？"Themotherreplied，“Honey，nottonight.Mommahastorunafewerrands（差事)andthenwehavetogohomeandcookdinnerforDaddy。"“ButIwannago.”“Susie,Isaidnottonight。Maybe，ifyouareagoodgirl，wecangotomorrow.”Susieimmediatelydroppedtothefloor,_kickingandscreaming，_“IwanttogotoMcDonald’s。”Noamountofpleading(恳求）orscolding，hermothertriedstoppedSusie'stantrum（发脾气）。Finallyhermothergave_in，_“Okay,Susie,let'sgotoMcDonald's."Susiestoppedyellingandsmiling。Shegrabbedhermother’shandandtheyleft.TosayIwasamazedwouldbeinaccurate；IwasdelightedthatanythingIwantedcouldbehadbythrowingatantrum.ThatdaymymotherpickedmeupearlyfromdaycarebecauseweweregoingtoastoretopurchasesomeChristmasitems。Iwasexcitedbythelightsanddecorations，andaswewalkedthroughthetoysectiononthewaytothecounter,IsawatoyIhadtohave。Itwasawhiteandredtelephonewhosebellsrangasitwaspulledalongonastring。LookinglovinglyupatmymotherIasked,“Mama，canIhavethattelephone?”Shereplied，“Baby，notnow，butifyouareagoodgirl,maybeSantawillbringittoyou。"“ButMama,Iwantthattelephonerightnow。”Hereyesnarrowedandherhandtightenedonmine。“Becky，youcan’thavethattelephonetoday，butifyoumisbehave，youcanhaveaspanking。”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案Paragraph1：BynowwewerestandinginthelongHolidaylinetopaythebill，andIfigureitwasagoodchance.Ilaydownonthegroundandbeganscreaming，“Iwantthattelephone,”overandoveragain.WearyChristmasshopperslookedasmymothercalmlysaid，“Becky，youbettergetupbytheco