河南省开封市成考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

河南省开封市成考专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage?

A.Thegirlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.

B.Thegirlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.

C.Thegirl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice.

D.Thegirlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather

2.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms

B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms

C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms

D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty

3."．．．hehasn‘tforgottenoneofMark‘sseventeenbirthdays"means__________．查看材料

A.hehasforgottenmorethanone

B.hesentMarksomethingonhis17thbirthday

C.healwayssendsaChristmascardonMark"sbirthday

D.healwayssendsMarksomethingonhisbirthday

4.Studentsshouldbeallowedtostudywithoutworryingaboutgrades.Fortunately,mosteducatorsarebecomingawareofthefactthatstudentshavedifferentinterestsandabilities.However,thedisciplineresultingfromgradesstillexists.Gradesoftencutdowncreativity.Competingforbettergradescausesmanystudentstoturndownopportunitiestopursuemusic,dramaticsandsports.Gradesimposeasubjectivestandardofsuccessoneveryone.1donotdemandassomeextremistsdo,thatgradesbeendedimmediately.However,!dobelievethatlessemphasisshouldbeplacedongrades.IhopethatsomedaygradeswillbecomeoptionalatVillageHighSchool.

MagdalenaSmith,President

DramaClubLet’sfacethefactsaboutgrades.Gradesperform.threebasicfunctions.First,gradesmotivatestudentstoworkattheirhighestlevelofcompetence.Second,theyactasarewardforhardworkingstudentsandasascoldingtostudentswhodonotworkhard.Finally,gradesareusedasaneffectivestandardbywhichtomeasurestudentachievement.Goodgradeshelpstudentstogetjobsandtogetin-touniversity,I’vespokenwithanumberofstudentswhohavejobs,andmostofthemsaythattheywerehiredprimarilyonthebasisoftheirgrades.Mygradeshelpedmelandapart-timejobandwillhelpmegetintouniversitynextyear.IthinkgradesareextremelyimportantatVillageHighSchool.

SimonHarper,Member,

ScienceClub

SimonHarperwritesfromtheviewpointofsomeonewho______.A.A.wantsbusinesstohiremorestudents

B.believesinthebenefitsofgoodgrades

C.isconcernedaboutstudents'creativity

D.supportsstudents'interestsandabilities

5."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.

A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful

6.Didthemerchantknowwhohadtakentheumbrella?

A.Sure.B.Notverysure.C.Notatall.D.Probably.

7.Dawson'sexampleshowsthatabusinessstarts______.

A.withamomentofsuddenrealizationofinspiration

B.withtheknowledgeofwhatisneeded

C.afteryouhaveclimbedsomemuntains

D.whenyouhaveclimbedsomemountains

8.Theword"immersed"inthesecondparagraphmeans"______".

A.carryB.takeC.arouseD.underwater

9.SarahsaidAbelovedhertrulybecause__________．查看材料

A.Abesawherinthecrowdthoughshetriedtomakeherselfsmall

B.Abedidn"tforgetabouthismother20yearslater

C.Abekissedherinfrontofeverybody

D.Abesaidthistoherhimself

10.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?查看材料

A.Peopleshouldtaketheirnapssecretly．

B.Catshavethesamemoodsaspeople．

C.Somefamouspeopletakecatnaps．

D.Somepeoplehavefullenergyaftertheytakecatnaps．

11.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.

A.yourauthority

B.yourposition

C.yourrelationship

D.yourstrategy

12.

13.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.

A.filmsandconcertscannotbepostedpublicly

B.therearetoomanyfilmsandconcertstolist

C.thelistisnotreadyyet

D.afilmoraconcertoccursonlyonWednesday

14.SomeAmericanpeoplethoughtthat______.

A.thegovernmentsometimesdidthingsinfavorofbigcorporations

B.thecountry'sindustrywasgrowingtoorapidly

C.shopsshouldhavethesamepriceforthesamekindofgoods

D.theircountry'swealthwasbothgoodandbadtothepeople

15.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout______.

A.internationalstudentssolvetheirmoneyproblemindifferentways

B.internationalstudentscan'tstudyfulltimebecausetheyhavetodospare-timejobs

C.Americanstudentsprefertostudyintheirowncountry

D.Americanstudentscanattendcollegesabroadeasily

16.Shoppingundergroundisclean______.

A.withoutairpollutionB.ofwaterC.andtidyD.andbeautiful

17.ItcanbeinferredfromdiepassagethatbytheendofWorldWarII,mostAmericans______.

A.wereveryrich

B.livedinpoverty

C.didnotownautomobiles

D.hadownautomobiles

18.HowwillwirelesscomputersandInternetserviceshelpruralareas?

A.OneofthebiggestbarrierstoInternetuseisgettingwiresintoruralareas.

B.Thewirelesscomputerswillbecheaper.

C.Peopleinruralareasdon'thaveanythingelsetodo.

D.Peopleinruralareasalreadyhavewirelessboxesontheirroofs.

19.Monkeys______.A.A.areleft-handed

B.canusebothhandsequallywell

C.areright-handed

D.liketouseonehandmorethantheother

20.Inthehospital,Dick'sjobwas______.

A.totakecareofthewoundedsoldiers

B.togivethedoctorsadvice

C.tofindoutwhatwaswrongwiththesickpeople

D.tocarrythesickpeoplefromoneplacetoanother

21.Theauthor，intellingJamesBartley‘sstory，informsusby__________.查看材料

A.narratingtheplainfacts

B.referringtowhalingingeneral

C.comparingwhalingtootherfishing

D.dramaticallytellingwhathappened

22.47.ThereportfromtheUSDepartmentofEducationshowsthat______.A.thenumberoftheexpulsionsisnotlargeB.thenumberoftheexpulsioniswrongC.therearesoldiershidingamongthestudentsD.gunsareoutofcontrolinUSschools

23.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?

A.CaptainCook'sguidemadeajoke.

B.NativeAustralianscouldnotspeakEnglishinCook'stime.

C.Somewordshaveratherfunnyorigins.

D.CaptainCookwasaloverofwildanimals.

24.OnethingthepassagedoesNOTtellyoutodois______.

A.callyourneighbor

B.practiceseveraltimes

C.teachchildrenhowtousethetelephone

D.havechildrenmemorizesomesimplefacts

25.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheauthorlooksontheworld______.

A.pessimistically

B.hatefully

C.optimistically

D.distrustfully

26.40.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.A.The"PostPaid"ErrorB.TheTwoPennyBlueC.ARareStampD.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

27.Accordingtothepassage，whichofthefollowingCanbefoundinareaswithquitedifferentclimaticconditionsonEarth?

A.Reefcorals．B.Penguins．C.Bears．D.Camels．

28.Aspointedoutatthebeginningofthepassage,peopleusedtothinkthatairpollution______.

A.causewidespreaddamageinthecountryside

B.affectedtheentireeasternhalfoftheUnitedStates

C.haddamagedeffectonhealth

D.existedmerelyinurbanandindustriesareas

29.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

30.Whichofthefollowingishappeningnow?

A.Morementhanwomenarenowcrying.

B.Morewomenarenowworkingoutsidetheirhomes.

C.Heartdiseasesareontherise.

D.Thepoisonfoundintearsiskillingmoreandmorepeople.

二、完型填空(20题)31.【B6】

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

32.【B3】

A.adequatelyB.attractivelyC.urgentlyD.eagerly

33.(55)

A.agoodB.anoldC.abeautifulD.anew

34.【C12】

A.WhenB.YetC.HoweverD.So

35.(51)

A.hadn'tB.hadC.didD.didn't

36.【B5】

A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most

37.(44)

A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost

38.【B14】

A.comefromB.resultinC.succeedinD.dependon

39.(38)

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

40.【B4】

A.attractedB.addedC.broughtD.absorbed

41.【C9】

A.providingB.servingC.supposingD.leaving

42.(42)

A.heB.theyC.someoneD.nobody

43.(52)

A.caseB.workC.timeD.position

44.(46)

A.sinceB.thatC.whileD.as

45.【B9】

A.withB.asC.overD.for

46.

47.26A.sinceB.beforeC.everD.when

48.Directions：Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage，thereaxefourchoicesmarkedA，B，CandD．Choosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranwerbyblacken-ingthecorrespondingletteronANSWERSHEETI．

DuringtheOlympicGames，peoplefromallovertheworldcometogetherinpeaceandfriendship．ThefirstOlympicGamesthatwehave___21___0fwereinGreecein7768．C．ThegameslastedoneDay．Theonly___22___inthefirstthirteenOlympicGamesWasalace．Menranthelengthofthestadium．In1896thegameswere23againinAthens，Greece．TheGreeks___24___anewstadiumforthecompetition．311___25___fromthirteencountries___26___inmanyevents．The___27___Becamenationalheroes．After1896，thegameswereheldeveryfouryearsDuringthesummerinDifferentcitiesaroundthe___28___．In1908，inLondon，England，thefirstgold____29___weregiventowinningathletes．TheOlympicWinterGames___30___in1924inChamonix．France．Athletescompetedin___31___eventssuchasskiin9，iceskatingandicehockey．TodaytheWinterGamestakeplace___32___fouryears．Untilrecently，Olym-piecompetitorscouldnotbe33athletes．AUoftheathletesintheOlympicGameswereamateurs．Today，___34___，manyoftheOlympicathletesareprofessionalswhoplaytheirsports35moneyDuringtheyear．SomepeopleDisagreewiththisidea．

21.________A.booksB.historyC.recordsD.publications

49.(43)

A.putB.gotC.dependedD.took

50.(53)

A.muchB.lessC.manyD.afew

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with

52.

53.Theyhaveproduced_________theydidlastyear．

A.twiceasmuchgrainas

B.twicemoregrainas

C.twiceasmanygrainas

D.astwicemanygrainas

54.

55.Thevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit__________‘

A.willrainB.rainedC.rainsD.israining

四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Thepriceofthevegetableshasincreasedrecently______thepriceofricehasgonedown.

A.whileB.howC.otherwiseD.as

57.—Didyoutellhimwhereshe______?—Yes.AndIalsotoldhimshe______untilthenextmonth.

A.hadgone:wouldn"tcomeback

B.hasgone:won"tcomeback

C.hadbeen:wouldn"tcomeback

D.went:didn"tcomeback

58.Itisnotpoliteto______aspeakerwhenheismakingaspeech.

A.interruptB.ceaseC.opposeD.inquire

59.Severalbankshavejoinedthe______inordertogivebetterservicetotheircustomers.

A.associationB.societyC.communityD.league

60.He's______thatnobodylikeshim.

A.sostubbornman

B.suchstubbornman

C.sostubbornaman

D.suchstubbornaman

参考答案

1.A解析：通过句子“ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.”可知。

2.C本题为事实细节题。从第二段第一句“Aluminumislightweight，rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms”中可知C为正确答案。

3.C句意理解题。

【应试指导】从第一段第六句可知，布朗先生给姐姐及其家人寄送圣诞贺卡．他没有忘记马克17个生日中的任啊一个。由此可以推断，在马克过生日时，布朗先生总是要寄些东西表示祝贺。

4.B见原文第二段。SimonHarper的话中“first...”，和“finally...”两句说明学生的优劣是由成绩来决定的。

5.C解析：根据文中所举例子可知badmamers指的是“不礼貌的行为”。

6.C解析：文章最后五行，指明许多雨伞被送到这位失主门前，虽然有些雨伞上附有留言，但都没有、也不会有任何姓名。

7.B

8.D根据第二段第二句Archimedes"sPrinciple…thewaterthattheobjectmoves，可以推断immersed意思是：放入水中的、浸入水中的。

9.B事实细节题。

【应试指导】从倒数第二、三段可知，Abe和S二十多年没有见面了，当Abe在人群中看到Sarah，他当众拥抱Sarah并亲吻她，说明Abe二十多年来没有忘记他的妈妈。

10.A推理判断题。

【应试指导】文章讲述人们学习猫打盹的方式有益处，而不是要人们偷偷地打盹。

11.D解析：第1段开头讲到“获利帮助更多地与策略与方式有关”，故选D。

12.C这是一道归纳题，第一段是说人并不是生来就聪明，或生来就笨，而是和我们的环境有很大关系。第二段，第三段分别就这一观点展开讨论，说明人的智力一方面是天生的，一方面受环境影响，这之智力为中心论点。所以C正确。

13.C解析：细节辨认题。根据第一段第四、五行“WeeklymoviesandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsidethedining—hall”可得出正确答案为C。

14.A解析：最后一段意在批评政府及相关法律的不彻底性。

15.A解析：本题属理解分析题。文章第二段第一句已明确点明本段的主要意思。

16.A解析：文中第二段第一行中提到了地下购物的优点，即干净、空气好。

17.C根据第二段最后三句可知到二战结束前，美国人满足了第二个等级，然后第三个等级才出现，第三个等级是对车子和新房子的需求。C项是正确的。

18.A解析：参见第二、三段。那些无线的设施可以用在没有电缆的农村。

19.D本题是对文章细节的考查。文章中提及Monkeysliketouseoneoftheirhandsmorethantheother正好与D项完全一致。

20.D解析：本题考查的是对细节的把握能力。该题可以从文章第三段第一句Dickhadtohelptocarryawomanfromherbedtotheoperating-room得出答案。

21.D文章讲述了事件的戏剧性过程。

22.D47．答案为D。根据第一、二段内容作出该项选择。

23.C

24.A通读全文可知文中未提calltheneigh—bor这一项内容，其他三项文中都有提及，敞A项为最佳答案。

25.C解析：作者对世界充满希望，因此选C“乐观地”。

26.C此题为综合理解题。通读全文可知，文中讲述了一张珍贵、稀有的邮票的来历，故C为正确答案。

27.C

28.D

29.B只有B项文中没有提及。其他三项均能在文中找到依据。

30.B

31.B解析：本题为近义词辨析题。anybodyelse意为“其他人”。本句大意为：也不允许其他人这样当着孩子面谈论。

32.B解析：本题为词义辨析题。adequately意为“充分地”；attractively意为“诱人地，吸引人地”；urgentl