四川省成都市文星中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

四川省成都市文星中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Morecarbondioxidewillmakeplantsgrowquicker;cropswillproducemore;itwillencourageagreater______ofanimals.A.reputation

B.branch

C.range

D.preference参考答案：C2.--Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.--Why?It’s________thanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.A.muchlessinteresting

B.nomoreinterestingC.anylessinteresting

D.farmoreinteresting参考答案：D根据“Why？”可知，说话者想表达的是“远比我看过的有趣多了”，由此可知，Ａ、B、C、三项都不符合语境，只有farmoreinteresting表示“比……有趣得多”之意。故选Ｄ。3.Watchingtheclown’s_______pose,alltheaudiencepresentburstout_______.A.amused;laughing

B.unexpected;laughingC.unexpecting;laughter

D.amusing;laughter参考答案：B4.Theweatherwas______coldthatIdidn’tliketoleavemyroom.A.really

B.such

C.too

D.so参考答案：D5..Tryto

thehabitofwalkingfor30minuteseachday,andyouwillbenefitfromit.Adecideon

Bgetinto

Cranaway

Dmakesense参考答案：B6.---MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?

---________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A.Ifonly

B.Unless

C.Onconditionthat

D.Nowthat参考答案：C7.Doyouknowthetroublehehad_____thework?A.onfinishing

B.tofinish

C.havingfinishing

D.finishing参考答案：D27.Themanager_____oneofthehotelservantsofstealingthemoney.A.scolded

B.complained

C.accused

D.charged参考答案：C略9.__passion,peoplewon’thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For

B.Without

C.Beneath

D.By参考答案：B10.Thechairmanrequestedthat

.A.themembersstudiedtheproblemmorecarefullyB.theproblemsweremorecarefullystudiedC.theproblemscouldbestudiedwithmorecareD.themembersstudytheproblemmorecarefully参考答案：D考查宾语从句中的虚拟语气。句意：主席要求委员们更仔细地研究这个问题。在suggest,demand,request，require(要求)，order(命令),insist（坚持），advise（劝告）等动词之后的宾语从句中，谓语动词要用(should)do，同时还应注意语态。故选D。11.Buthestilltriestobe____inpublic,likeholdingdoorsopen,evenifpeopledon'tappreciatesuchgestures.A.curious B.addicted C.permanent D.considerate参考答案：D12.Eitheryouoroneofyourassistants_________toattendthemeetingthatisduetomorrow.A.is

B.areC.have

D.would参考答案：A本题考查主谓一致。句中either…or…或者……或者……连接两个主语，谓语动词用就近原则。故谓语动词用单数。句意：要么你，或者你学生中的一个预计参加明天的会议。13.It'snothingunusualtoexperiencefailure,and__________oughtwetobesodiscouraged.A.innotime B.byallmeansC.innoway D.inanycondition参考答案：C14.Jimmanagedtogetintohishousewithoutthekey.________?A.Whatfor

B.Guesshow

C.Sowhat

D.Whoknows参考答案：B15.—Haveyouchosenatopicforyourspeechyet?—No.I____alotaboutit,butIhaven'tdecided.A.willthink

B.havebeenthinkingC.hadthought

D.wasthinking参考答案：B16.Mygrandfather______tobequiteafraidtoliveinthecity,butnowhehas______tothelifehere.A.used;used

B.wasused;gotusedC.used;gotused D.gotused;beenused参考答案：C二、完型填空17.AlmosteveryonehashisbestfriendsinthelifetimeasMajadoes.Theyoungwomanenteredthepoolwhereaninjureddolphinwasswimming.Despiteherfear,shefeltstrongwearinghernewleg.

Inhersecondgrade,Maja__21_hercousin,Jasmina.AfterJasmina’sdeath,Majasworeshewouldhonorthelittlegirlby__22__withadolphin,ananimalthatbothgirls__23__.“Jasminanevergotthechancetodoit,”saysMaja,now32,“soI__24__thatsomedayI’ddoitforher.”

Inhighschool,Majawas__25__aboutsports.Sheevenplannedtobecomeanathlete.__26__,in1993,duringthecivilwarinherhomecountry,abomb__27__herleftleg.

Aftertwoyears’__28__intheU.S.,Majareceivedherfirstartificial(人造的)leg.But__29__itdidn’tfitwell,walkingforMajawaspainful.__30__,shemanagedtograduatefromalocalhighschool.Thenafterreceivinga__31__fromSaintFrancisUniversity,shegotajobataninsurancefirmand

__32__startedherowncompany.

Torelax,Maja__33__oftenwatchthedolphinsplayatanaquarium(水族馆)nearherhome.Ayoungdolphin,Winter,whohadlostitstail,caughther__34__.Oneday,Majahappenedtoseetrainers__35__Winterwithahigh-techtail.Whentheyweredone,Winterswamfreelyinthewater.Majawas__36__.ShemanagedtofindtheinventorsofWinter’stail.Withintendays,shehadanewlegwhichfreedherofthe__37__thathadtroubledherforalmost16years.

Now,Majawasreadytokeepher_38__.Shewenttotheaquarium,loweredherselfintothepoolandheldoutahandtoWinter,whoapproached__39__,thenswamaway.Afterafewminutes,thedollop’shintletMaja__40__itsback.Finally,theybegantoswimaroundthepooltogether.

21.A.

left

B.visited

C.rescued

D.lost22.A.talking

B.swimming

C.living

D.surfing23.A.

possessed

B.adopted

C.adored

D.comforted24.A.decided

B.pretended

C.perfected

D.agreed

25.A.enthusiastic

B.positive

C.particular

D.curious26.A.Undoubtedly

B.Unfortunately

C.Strangely

D.Surprisingly27.A.

cutout

B.tookover

C.cutdown

D.tookaway28.A.enterprise

B.companion

C.treatment

D.experiment29.A.until

B.

although

C.because

D.after30.A.However

B.Therefore

C.Besides

D.Otherwise31.A.scholarships

B.

notice

C.prize

D.degree32.A.gradually

B.eventually

C.

actually

D.vividly33.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might

34.A.

nose

B.leg

C.eye

D.hand35.A.breathing

B.fix

C.marking

D.cover

36.A.

amused

B.passed

C.shocked

D.inspired37.A.pain

B.sadness

C.

worry

D.fear38.A.appointment

B.

record

C.promise

D.silence39.A.blindly

B.cautiously

C.gratefully

D.

angrily40.A.strike

B.

snatch

C.touch

D.wipe

参考答案：21~25DBCAA

26~30BDCCA

31~35DBACB

36~40DACBC三、阅读理解18.Urbanswansmightbebornwithadaredevilgenethatmakesthemlessfearfulofhumans,comparedwiththeirruralcolleagues.AstudyhasfoundswanslivingincitiestendtobeeranditisatleastpartlydeterminedbyagenecalledDRD4.Birdswiththisgenecouldthereforebebetteradaptedtosettlinginmorepopulatedareas,whilemoretimid（胆怯的）swanswouldescapetolessinhabitedregions.Itcouldhelptoexplainwhyswansinpublicparksandonurbanrivershaveareputationforbeingsoaggressivetowardshumans-theyaresimplynotafraidofus.BiologistsfromsomeuniversitiesinAustralia,trackedandcollectedbloodsamplesfromblackswanslivingintwowetlandsnearcities.Onegroupofswanslivedinarecreationalurbanpark,whiletheotheroccupiedawaste-waterprocessingsiteoutoftown.Thetwoareaswerelessthan20milesapart.

Later,from2011through2013,theresearchersstartedsystematicallyscaringtheswansatbothsites.Theresearchersapproachedthebirdsandcalculatedhowclosetheycouldgetbeforetheyflewaway.

Asexpected,theynoticedthatwhileruralswansstartedflyingawayifahumanwascloserthan119meters,thescientistscouldcomeasclosetourbanswansas39metersbeforetakingoff.Analysesofthebloodsamples,infact,showedthat83percentofthelesscautiousswanspresentedthesamegeneticDRD4variation（变异)whileruralswanshavedifferentgeneticmakeupsresultinginmorewariness(谨慎，小心）.Theresearchersconcludethatswanswiththevariationofthegenemightchoosetoliveinurbanenvironments,astheytendtobelessbotheredbyhumanpresence.4.Theunderlinedwordinparagraph1means__________.A.timid

B.cautiousC.

D.stubborn5.What’sthedifferencebetweenruralswansandurbanones？A.TheruralswanscarrymoreDRD4.B.TheurbanswansaremorefriendlyC.Theurbanswansarelessscaredofpeople.D.Theruralswansareaggressivetowardshumans.6.WhatdoesDRD4referto?A.akindofblood.

B.akindoffood.C.akindofgeneticvariation.

D.akindofswan.7.Whatdoesthe4thparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Thelivinghabitofswans.B.Thelivingenvironmentofswans.C.Thecontributionofthebiologists.D.Theprocessandresultoftheresearch.参考答案：4.C

5.C

6.C

7.D这是一篇说明文。研究表明城市的天鹅身体内带有一种变异的基因DRD4，这使得它们不太怕人类。4.词义猜测题。根据下文的thatmakesthemlessfearfulofhumans可知，这种基因使它们不太害怕人类，所以它们非常的大胆，故选C。5.推理判断题。根据第一段Urbanswansmightbebornwithadaredevilgenethatmakesthemlessfearfulofhumans,comparedwiththeirruralcolleagues.可知，与农村的天鹅相比，城市的天鹅不太害怕人类，故选C。6.细节理解题。根据第五段中的thesamegeneticDRD4variation可知，DRD4是一种变异的基因，故选C。7.段落大意题。第四段讲述了澳大利亚的科学家们采集了天鹅的血液样本进行研究，并对它们可以接受人类的距离进行了实验并得出结论，城市的天鹅比农村的天鹅更加胆大，故选D。19.IgrowupinSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadhisownboat,butitwashardmakingalivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughtofeedthefamily.Notjustenoughforourfamily,butalsoforhisMomandDadandtheotherkidsthatwerestillathome.Dadwasabigman,andhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseaforhiscatch.Whenyougotclosetohim,yousmelledtheocean.Whentheweatherwasbadhewoulddrivemetoschool.Hewouldpullrightupinfront,anditseemedlikeeverybodywouldbestandingaroundandwatching.Thenhewouldleanoverandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwassoembarrassingforme.HereIwastwelveyearsold,andmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegood-bye!IrememberedthedayIthoughtIwastoooldforagood-byekiss.Whenwegottotheschoolandcametoastop,hehadhisusualbigsmile.Hestartedtoleantowardme,butIputmyhandupandsaid,“No,Dad.”ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthatway,andhehadthissurprisedlookonhisface.Isaid,“Dad,I’mtoooldforagood-byekiss.I’mtoooldforanykindofkiss.”MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Ihadneverseenhimcry.Heturnedandlookedatthewindshield(汽车挡风玻璃).“You’reright,”hesaid.“Youareabigboy…aman.Iwon’tkissyouanymore.Itwasn’tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback.Guys,youdon’tknowwhatIwouldgivetohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheek…

tofeelhisrougholdface…

tosmelltheoceanonhim…

tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeenaman,Iwouldbeaman.IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldf