2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语专项练习(含答案)_第1页
2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语专项练习(含答案)_第2页
2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语专项练习(含答案)_第3页
2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语专项练习(含答案)_第4页
2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语专项练习(含答案)_第5页
已阅读5页,还剩10页未读 继续免费阅读

下载本文档

版权说明:本文档由用户提供并上传,收益归属内容提供方,若内容存在侵权,请进行举报或认领

文档简介

2022年黑龙江省牡丹江市成考专升本英语专项练习(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(30题)1.Wecanconcludethataccidentsinvolvingcars______.

A.happenedmostofteninNewYorkCity

B.donothappenasoftenastheydidintheearlydaysoftheauto

C.havekilledmorepeoplesinceMisterBlisswaskilled

D.werealwaysthedriver'sfault

2.WhatisCara'sfather?

A.Anengineer.B.Anofficial.C.Amoviemaker.D.Aprofessor.

3.Ifyouwantacoffee,youcan________.查看材料

A.dialInstantService

B.putmoneyinamachineinyourroom

C.followthedirectionstothenearestcoffeebar

D.haveitforfreeinthelobbyearlyinthemorning

4.Whatarenitratesusedfor?

A.Theypreserveflavorinpackagedfoods.

B.Theypreservethecolorofmeats.

C.Theyaretheobjectsofresearch.

D.Theycausetheanimalstobecomefatter.

5.Shundagarhisavillage______.

A.onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline

B.ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills

C.ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast

D.builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast

6.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.

A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer

B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany

C.acompanymakesabigprofit

D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit

7.Theauthorindictsthelook-sayreadingapproachbecause______.

A.itoverlooksdecoding

B.RudolfFleschagreeswithhim

C.hesaysitisboring

D.manyschoolscontinuetousethismethod

8.Thebarman'swifedidn'tgotobed______.

A.untiltwoo'clockinthemorning

B.becauseshewasn'tsleepyatall

C.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren

D.becauseherhusbandhadn'tfinishedworking

9.Mrs.Smithsaw______intheoldlady'handbag.

A.apoundnote

B.awadoftenpoundnotes

C.awadofpoundnotes

D.tenpounds

10.Thetextisabout______.

A.afamousItalianphysician

B.afamousItalianinventor

C.afamousItalianelectrician

D.afamousItaliannovelist

11.PassageFiveAnewkindofradarhasbeendevelopedforspaceshiptravelers.Aworkinglaboratorymod-elofanewsystemofradarthatmakesuseofabeamoflightissaidtobetenthousandtimesmoreaccuratethanthebestcomparablesystemofradarthatusedhisradarsystem,knownaslaser—dopplerradar,canmeasurewithabsoluteprecisionspeedsvaryingfromspaceshiporbitalinjection(进入)velocities(速度)offivemilesperseconddowntovirtualstops--speedsoflessthanonetenthousandthofallinchpersecond.Accordingtothescientistswhoaredevelopingthissystem,suchfinemeas-uresofvelocityareofprimeimportanceinspacemissions.Inarendezvous(对接)betweentwospaceships,orinalandingapproachbyavehicleontoanorbitingspacestation,abumpcouldripopenaship’Sskin,oranudgecouldknockthestationoutofitsorbit.

Thelight-beamradar,whichoperatesatafrequencyoftrillions(百万兆)ofcyclespersecond,couldeasilydetectandmeasurethemovementofavehicleedginguptoasatellitespacestation.AcontrolsystemusingSOpreciseasignalasthiswouldallowahugevehicletodockataspacestationaslighflyasafeather.Laser-dopplerradar______.

A.measuresthemovementsofaspaceshipbymeansoflightbeam

B.makesuseofmicrowaves

C.makesuseofsoundwaves

D.BothAandB

12."Bothgames"atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphrefersto______.

A.soccerandrugby

B.AmericanfootballandBritishfootball

C.twovillageballgames

D.twonewfootballgames

13.InScotland,tourists______.

A.arealwaysaloneinthecountry

B.caneasilygetawayfromcrowdsandtraffic

C.gettrappedinpopularbeautyspots

D.canbelostinsuchcountryside

14.TheUnitedKingdonofGreatBritainand.NorthernIrelandis__________.A.A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

15.Whatwillhappeniftheresearchersdon'tmeetthedemandsmadeintheletterfromtheactivists?

A.Theactivistwillreleasealltheanimals.

B.Theactivistswilluseviolenceagainsttheresearchers.

C.Theactivistwillcommitvivisection.

D.Intheautumnof2000,theactivistswillsendmoreletters.

16.Wemayinferfromthetextthatthecriminalknowshowtoreachthecarownersbecause______.

A.hereadstheadsinthenewspaper

B.helivesinthesameneighborhood

C.hehasseenthecarownersinthepark

D.hehastrainedthepigeonstofollowthem

17.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?

A.Itwillbebroken.

B.Itwillbemadestronger.

C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.

D.Itwiltbetestedbypilots.

18.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3,itisobviousthat_________.

A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave

B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture

C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries

D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood

19.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofthechangeintoday'schildren?

A.Hefeelsamusedbytheirprematurebehavior.

B.Hethinksitisaphenomenonworthyofnote.

C.Heconsidersitapositivedevelopment.

D.Heseemstobeupsetaboutit.

20.Whenthefirewasout,peoplewholefttheirhouses______.

A.wereallowedtochecktheirhousesrightaway

B.weretakentoseetheirhouses

C.hadtowaituntilthefirefightersweresurethefirewasout

D.helpedbytheRedCross

21.()PartsofShakespeare’SlifecontinuetoremainamysteryBecause________.

A.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks

B.theGreatLondonFireBurnedimportantDocuments

C.peoplearenotinterested

D.researchersDonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts

22.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

23.Theword"obsolete"(Line3,Para.1)mostprobablymeans______.

A.nolongerinuseB.profoundC.colorfuloramusingD.common

24.WheredoesLandaulive?

A.Washington,DC

B.Manhattan,NewYorkCity

C.Baltimore,Maryland

D.WhiteHouse

25.WhydoesthewriterthinkitisfunnythatDameEdnaisreallyaman?

A.Becausemendon'tusuallygiveGladioli.

B.Becausemenshouldn'tdressup.

C.BecauseDameEdnaismorefamousthanBarry.

D.BecausenooneknowsBarryHumphries.

26.Childrentake______attheageof13.A.A.privateschoolexam

B.theCommonEntranceExam

C.nationalexam

D.noexaminations

27.HenryFordchangedtheAmericansociety________.

A.throughnumerousmechanicalinventions

B.throughautomotivetechnologicalrevolution

C.throughgreatsocialrevolution

D.throughradicalpoliticalreforms

28.ThevocabularyoftheEnglishislargebecause______.

A.theEnglishdonotliketospeakotherlanguages

B.itcamefromdifferentotherlanguages

C.manyEnglishwordscomefromLatin

D.Britainhasalonghistory

29.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterimpliesthat______.

A.theideaoffeelingacomingstormisfoolish

B.olderpeopleknowalotaboutweather

C.itispossible,butunlikely,thatpeoplefeelacheswhenastormiscoming

D.itisdefinitelytruethatsomepeoplecanfeelcomingweatherchanges

30.Thispassagefocuson______.

A.newwaystogrowspinach

B.thepopulationexplosion

C.researchtoproducemorefood

D.desertfarming

二、完型填空(20题)31.(52)

A.tolaughB.shoutingC.totalkD.singing

32.【B2】

A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making

33.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

34.(45)

A.otherB.someC.manyD.any

35.【C7】

A.fasterB.deeperC.betterD.worse

36.(49)

A.dateB.yearC.animalsD.time

37.________查看材料

A.obeyingB.studyingC.keepingtoD.breaking

38.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular

39.31.()A.A.veryB.farC.lotsD.many

40.(44)

A.sadB.lastC.goodD.strange

41.(50)

A.feltB.thinkC.feelD.thought

42.请在第_____处填上正确答案。

A.reason

B.that

C.when

D.why

43.【C9】

A.someB.noC.manyD.afew

44.(46)

A.unknownB.strangeC.sadD.famous

45.【B5】

A.remarkB.tellC.discussD.argue

46.(54)

A.problemB.chanceC.differenceD.change

47.(47)

A.personB.leaderC.oneD.part

48.【C6】

A.whereB.becauseC.ifD.when

49.【B8】

A.dependB.takeC.callD.hold

50.27.()A.A.goB.wentC.doD.did

三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.

第12题It’struethattheseherbs(药单)canbeusedto__________pain.

A.decreaseB.reduceC.relieveD.relax

52.

第10题Wewillstartassoonasourteamleader__________.

A.comesB.willcomeC.comeD.iscoming

53.

54.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

55.

第20题TheSpeechwasnotinteresting.Mostofthepeoplepresentbegantomoveabout__________

A.impatientB.impatientlyC.impatienceD.patiently

四、词汇与结构(5题)56.NotuntilIbegantowork_____howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn'tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Ididn'trealize

D.Irealized

57.—Whatdidyousee?—Isaw______policethere.

A.manyB.muchC.littleD.the

58.All______isacontinuoussupplyoffueloil.

A.whatisneeded

B.thatisneeded

C.thethingisneeded

D.fortheirneeds

59.______therearealargenumberofchemicalfactories,theairislikelytobepolluted.

A.ThatB.WhereC.OnceD.As

60.Thefarmerusedwoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrain.

A.withB.inwhichC.whichD.where

参考答案

1.C解析:根据第三段。第一个人死于车祸,那么到目前为止,死于车祸的人绝不止MisterBliss一人。

2.C解析:依据倒数第二段第一句“Cara'sfatherisafilm,director”可知filmmaker和director接近。故选C项。

3.D第六段。Complimentarycoffee免费咖啡,Keuri9—makers咖啡机。咖啡机前有如何使用咖啡机的说明,而不是去最近的咖啡吧的说明,排除选项C。如果需要帮助的话可以拨打电话请求即时服务,而不是需要咖啡时打此电话,排除选项A。选项B文中没有提及。选项D是正确的。如果需要免费的咖啡或茶可以在早晨6—7点间到大厅取。

4.B

5.C解析:这个小题问Shundagarh这个小村子的地理位置。要回答这个问题,需根据第一段前三句的内容,加以分析,筛选有用的信息。A选项onehundredandfiftymetresabovethewaterline不可选,因为原文是justabovethewaterline。B选项ofmudandgrasshousesintheKhadraHills也不可选,因为这个小村子不是在群山中,TheKhadraHillsriseimmediatelybehindthevillage.卡德拉群山紧靠在村后高高耸起。C选项ofsimplehouses,builtonthebeachfacingtowardstheeast是正确的。在第一、二句中可找到同样的描述。D选项builtaroundsmallfieldsoverlookingthecoast中aroundthefields与原文不符。

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.C解析:参见句子:Insideitshesawawadofpoundnotes….

10.B解析:见原文第一段。马可尼发现了赫兹,并断定说电磁波可以传送信息。因此说他是一个发明家。

11.A

12.A解析:both是承接上文而言的。参见第一段可知本题应选A。

13.B解析:第二段,主要说苏格兰是一个闹中取静的好地方。游客在这样的地方不会总是独处,也不会深陷美景不能自拔,而是能很容易地在这些热闹的场景中取得宁静。选项D没有提及。

14.C

15.B解析:见原文最后一段。动物保护分子发送警告信,并在信中藏有刀片。说明如果收到信的人没有按照信中所说的去做,必定会遭到暴力的伤害。

16.A解析:文章第三段提到“Insteadofstealingcars,heletssomeoneelsedoitandthenwaitsforthecar-ownertoplaceanad(启事)inthenewspaperaskingforhelp.”故正确答案应为A。

17.A解析:第二段提到Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthaniteverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.即可判断,通过宽气加压使飞机爆炸来检测出飞机的薄弱部分,这是tanktest的目的,因而A选项表明了tanktest的结果,最合题意。B选项Itwillbemadestronger是测试之后所要做的事。题干中的underthe“tanktest”是指在测试进行当中,因此不可选B。

18.B

19.B解析:第2段第1行点明题意。

20.C解析:见原文倒数第三段。大火被扑灭了。但住在外面的人仍不能回家,他们要等到消防员检查确定火是否彻底灭了。

21.B

22.D解析:指动物做一个表演,就给它一些吃的东西。

23.A解析:第1段第3行提到“olderliterature”,即“古老一点的文献”,可推测obsolete意为“过时的,不再使用的”。

24.B解析:最后一段。thepresidential-poochmemorabilia总统家的小狗纪念品。在Landau的纽约曼哈顿的家里有很多总统狗的纪念品。

25.C解析:见原文最后一段。他本是个男人,叫BarryHumphries。他扮演女人比演男人更受欢迎。

26.B本题为细节辨认题。文章第二段第二句“SomeindependentschoolsarecalledprepschoolsbecausetheypreparethechildrenfortheCommonEntranceExamwhichtheytakeattheageof13”中,定语从句“whichtheytakeattheageof13”说明:学生在13岁时将参加theCommonEntranceExam(普通入学测试)。

27.B

28.B

29.D解析:最后一段。作者提到许多人都会在湿度变高的情况下感觉到天气的变化。根据这个例子可以说明作者认为许多人是能够感觉到天气的变化的。选项D是正确的。

30.C解析:全文讲的使用什么样的方法能够生产更多的食品。第一段和第二段的开头点明了文章的主题。选项C是正确的。选项A只是整个实验的一部分。选项B是实验的原因,选项D是其中的一个方法。

31.D解析:本题属逻辑题。由上文中的“Ibegantosing(我开始唱)”到下文的“wenton(继续)”,可知这里仍选sing。

32.A解析:此题应理解为要“遵循一些方法,才能削减开支”,所以选following。makerules意为“制订规章制度”,breakrules意为“破坏制度”,都不符合题意。

33.A根据前文“车坏了,我去找他”可知是去修车,故应选A项。

34.A

35.C指孩子在用手玩弄小东西时能“更好地”集中注意力。worse与语境相悖,其他两项意义具有片面性。

36.D解析:见上一条。datefrom意为“属于什么年代”,thetimeof意为“是什么时期的”。

37.D固定搭配题:

【应试指导】breakthelaw犯法,符合题意。

38.D文章没有涉及价格,只是谈论变化。说作者小时,电视刚普及。选项D是正确的。

39.Bvery修饰名词是表示强调,不表示数量。Far表示数量大大超

温馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有资源如无特殊说明,都需要本地电脑安装OFFICE2007和PDF阅读器。图纸软件为CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.压缩文件请下载最新的WinRAR软件解压。
  • 2. 本站的文档不包含任何第三方提供的附件图纸等,如果需要附件,请联系上传者。文件的所有权益归上传用户所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR压缩包中若带图纸,网页内容里面会有图纸预览,若没有图纸预览就没有图纸。
  • 4. 未经权益所有人同意不得将文件中的内容挪作商业或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文库网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对用户上传分享的文档内容本身不做任何修改或编辑,并不能对任何下载内容负责。
  • 6. 下载文件中如有侵权或不适当内容,请与我们联系,我们立即纠正。
  • 7. 本站不保证下载资源的准确性、安全性和完整性, 同时也不承担用户因使用这些下载资源对自己和他人造成任何形式的伤害或损失。

评论

0/150

提交评论