Using language导学案- 高中英语外研版2019必修第二册Unit6

Book2Unit6EarthfirstUsinglanguage导学案LearningAims:Tolearnthegeneralknowledgeofv.-ingandv.-edascomplement.课前预习1.Fillinonewordtomakethesentencecomplete.1).Wethinkhim______.2).Whatshedidmadehim_______.3).Weconsidertheanswer________.4).Weseethem_________________.以上填空部分在句中的成分是_________________宾语补足语有哪些呢？1.Hemadehissonadoctor.[]2.Shemadehimveryhappy.[]3.Iwouldlikeyoutobethereifyoucan.[]4.Iheardhimcry.[]5.Don’tleaveherwaitingoutside.[]6.Ihadmycarrepairedbytheman.[]Basicsentence:主语+谓语（vt.）+宾语+宾语补足语课内探究1.Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.(onpage86)2.现在分词作宾语补足语现在分词作宾语补足语时，宾语与宾补是主动关系。主要用于以下两类动词后作宾语补足语。1).位于感官动词后，如：feel,see,notice,watch,hear,smell,listento,lookat,find等，表示该动作正在进行。egIfeltmyheartbeatingfaster.Shesmeltsomethingburning.Listentothebirdssingingoutside.2).位于使役动词后，如：make,set,have,get,start,leave,keep,catch等，表示处于某种状态。egMyfatherhadmewritingthewholemorning.Hekeptmewaitingforalongtime.Icaughthimcheatingintheexam.Hewasleftstandingthewholemorning.Practice：(1)WhenIwasonmywaytoschoolthismorning,Isawtwowomen_________________（argue）.(2)Hewasjustabouttositdownwhenhefeltsomething_____________（move）nearhisfeet.(3)Onthebankoftheriver，wefoundhim________________(lie）onabench,withhiseyes_________________（fix）onakiteinthesky.(4)Istoodonthebridgeandwatchedboats_________________（pass）by.(5)Don’tkeepthechildren_________________（work）ontheirlessonsallday.3.过去分词作宾语补足语过去分词作宾语补足语说明宾语的性质或状态，宾语与过去分词之间为被动关系。过去分词做宾语补足语的情况通常有以下几种：1.用于表示某种状态的动词leave,keep等的宾语后面egTheykeptthedoorclosedforalongtime.2.have/get+宾语+过去分词“使某事被做(让别人做或主语自己做)”egHemanagedtogetitdonebyhimself.3.make+宾语+过去分词“过去分词表结果”egIraisedmyvoicetomakemyselfheard.4.常在感官动词find,feel,hear,listento,see,watch,lookat,notice,observe(观察)等的后面作宾语补足语。egWhenwegottoschool,wesawthedoorlocked.Henoticedthethiefcaughtbythepolice.5.用在want,wish,like,expect,order等表示“希望、愿望、命令”的动词后面egHewantstohavehiseyesexaminedtomorrow.Everyonewishesthemattersettledassoonaspossible.Summary现在分词、过去分词作宾语补足语的判断标准：1根据宾语和宾补之间的关系来确定用哪种非谓语动词形式。主动关系——现在分词被动关系——过去分词2感官动词hear，see，notice，feel等既可以接分词也可以接省略to的动词不定式作宾补。现在分词——主动、进行的动作过去分词——被动、完成的动作动词不定式——动作的全过程Practice：动词填空1.Ifelldownandbrokethreeofmyteeth.IwonderhowmanytimesIhavetocomehereandgetmyfalseteeth_____(fix).2.Youmustgetthework______(do)beforeFriday.3.Wearepleasedtoseetheproblem______(settle)soquickly.4.Therewassomuchnoiseintheroomthatthespeakercouldn’tmakehimself______(hear).5.Withthemoney____(lose),hecouldn’tbuyanyticket.6.Withwinter_______(come)on,it’stimetobuywarmclothes.7.I’veneverheardtheword______(use)inspokenEnglish.8.Theforeignertriedhisbest,buthestillcouldn’tmakehispoint_______(understand).9.WhenIcamein,IsawDr.Li_________(examine)apatient.10.Asateacher,youshouldn’thaveyourstudents______(read)suchabook.(1)他们把门锁了好长一段时间。They_____________________________foralongtime.(2)不要让窗户像这样一直破着。Don’t_____________________________likethisallthetime.(3)我昨天让人修了我的自行