2022年江苏省无锡市梁溪区中考一模英语试题（含答案解析）

2022年江苏省无锡市梁溪区中考一模英语试题

学校:姓名:班级:考号:

ー、单项选择

1.Iliketravellingbytrain,sotraintripsarefavourite.

A.yourB.yoursC.myD.mine

2.Tostayortoleave,that'saquestion.Butyouhavetodecidethesetwo.

A.throughB.betweenC.amongD.against

3.Bobrecommendedseveraltypesofcoffeetome.Butwastomytaste.

A.anyB.eitherC.neitherD.none

4.—Wait!Youaren'tsupposedtoentertheschoolyouhaveyourtemperature

taken.

一Sorry!Iamtoorushed.

A.althoughB.unlessC.becauseD.whenever

5.Separatinglitterintodifferentgroupswillgiveusacitythanbefore.

A.muchgreenerB.verygreenC.muchdirtierD.verydirty

6.ItthedirectorofTurningTedhasbecomeoneofthemostsuccessfulfemale

filmmakers.

A.isturnedoutB.turnsoutC.iscarriedoutD.carriesout

7.——Thereissomethingwrongwithmynewcamera.I'llreturnittotheshoptomorrow.

一Areyousureyouhaveputthebatteryin?

A.smoothB.smoothlyC.properD.properly

8.It'snotyourtalentsorabilities,butyourchoicesthatdecideyouare,guys.

A.whoB.howC.whichD.when

9.一IhearLeoarrivedlastnight.

一Toogoodtobetrue.Ineverthoughthesoearly.

A.comesB.cameC.wouldcomeD.hascome

10.Hey,Iamnotsayingthatyoufollowmyadvice.Butthere'snootherway,I

think.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.mustD.may

11.一Jim,I'mstillnotabletousedifferentapps.They'resohard.

—Dad,.Letmeshowyouoncemore.

A.everydoghasitsdayB.don'tbumthecandleatbothends

C.youarenevertoooldtolearnD.wheninRome,doastheRomansdo

12.一Thespacemengaveuswonderfullessonsinspace.Doyouknow?

-Maybeduringthenexttrip.

A.howsoonthenextlessonwillbeB.howlongthenextlessonwillbe

C.howsoonwillthenextlessonbeD.howlongwillthenextlessonbe

13.—HaveyounoticedthatTimmy'slivingskillsaregreatlyimproved?

一Yes.Theboylearnedtoallkindsofdifficultiesinthelastsummercamp.

A.remainB.imagineC.preferD.manage

14.一Thepriceofoilhaskeptrisingforweeks.I'llhavetosellourcarandflylikeabird!

一.I'drathersellitandbuyahybridoneinstead.

A.AsyoulikeB.I'mstillnotsure

C.InyourdreamsD.Takeitseriously

二、完形填空

先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

IceHockey

ThewindblewDevin'scapoff.Heranafterit,butthenewboywasquickertostopit.

“You'reprettygoodwithyour15Eric,"Devinjoked.t4Doyouplaysoccer?"

Theboyshrugged（耸肩）,“Alittle.Tmnotaverygoodplayer."

"Andbasketball?"Ericshookhishead,andthenDevinlookedoverhimtowardthe

16lake."Hey!Thesafetyflagisfinallyup!Therehavebeenlittlesnowsofarthis

winter.Wehave17forweeks!Comeandjoinusinhockeyanyway,Eric,evenifyou

aren'tgoodatit."BeforeEriccouldexplain,

Devincontinued."Youcanplaydefense（防守）.Just18andlearn."

Soonallthekidswereready.EricwasonDevin'sside.DevingavehisfriendTaraa

challengingsmile."Gameon!"Taraliftedthepuck（球）withherstickandhitithard.They

试卷第2页,共12页

raced19it,butEricgottherefirst.

“Stayback!”Devincalled,"Defense,remember?"

Severalminuteslater,EricknockedthepuckfromTara'sstick."20!I'mright

here!"Devincalled,tryingtospeedup.ButErickeptgoing,leavingDevinandtherestofthe

teambehind.Justinseconds,heshotagoal.

AsEricskatedback,Devin'sfaceturned21."Ithoughtyouwereapoorplayer."

"That'strueaboutsoccerandbasketball.ButwemovedfromnorthernMinnesota,youknow,

lakesandlong22.1almostlivedonskates.Sohockeyisa(n)23story."

"Wow!"Devin'seyesshone."Youcanplaycenterinsteadofme.""Ilikeplaying

defense,"Ericshruggedagain."Icanseeclearlyfrom24."

"Right,"Devinwhispered."Watchandlearn.Ishoulddomoreofthatmyself."

15.A.shouldersB.fingersC.headD.feet

16.A.frozenB.crowdedC.risenD.polluted

17.A.playedB.doubtedc.waitedD.stayed

18.A.fightB.speakc.listenD.watch

19.A.oppositeB.towardsc.pastD.across

20.A.PassB.Catchc.KickD.Miss

21.A.brownB.palec.redD.white

22.A.nightsB.daysc.monthsD.winters

23.A.trueB.interestingc.differentD.beautiful

24.A.frontB.backc.centerD.top

三、阅读单选

Puff,themagicdragon,livedbythesea,

AndplayedintheautumnfoginalandcalledHonalee.

LittleJackiePaperlovedthatmagicPuff,

Andbroughthimfeathersandglueandotherfancystuff.

Togethertheywouldtravelonaboatwithsail.JackiekeptalookoutonPuff'sgianttail.

Kingsandprinceswouldgreetwhenevertheycame.

AllshipsloweredflagswhenPuffshoutedouthisname.

Adragonlivesforeverbutnotsolittleboys.

Paintedwingsandgiants'ringsmakewayforothertoys.Onegreynightithappened,Jackie

Papercamenomore.Andtheboyslowlyforgotthehappyhoursasbefore.

Withouthislife-longfriend,Puffcouldnotbe▲.

SoPuff,thatpowerfuldragon,sadlywentintohiscave.Oh,（Repeat）

25.Thereadingmaterialismostprobablya.

A.poemB.playC.songD.novel

26.Whichofthefollowingwordsisthemostsuitablefor▲?

A.boredB.scaredC.modestD.brave

27.WhatisPuffaccordingtothereadingmaterial?

A.Thehappytimespentasanadult.B.Thehappytimespentasachild.

C.Thehardtimespentasanadult.D.Thehardtimespentasachild.

Buildamodel

StepsintheDesignProcessTestthedesign

Buildamodeltotestyour

Identify（设定）aproblemInventorstesttheirdesignby

ideas.Amodelhelpsyou

Thefirststepinthedesignaskingquestions.

understandhowyour

processistosetaproblem.Does

9solutionworks.

Supposeyourpetstoyistheinventiondowhatit

Howmuchwoulditcostto

behindabigpieceofwasdesignedtodo?Why?

make?

furniture.It9stooheavytoWhynot?

r~—

move,andyoucan'treach.Asmartinventoralsoasks

/Sofiaion，イ^/

You'vejustidentifiedaotherstotesttheinvention

problem.Youneedtogetthe1^^ミ謬1andthenlistenstothem.If

toyback.二Jtheinventiondoesnotwork,

Youcouldputsomething

5。岫從しダズ^theinventorwouldhaveto

stickyattheendofameter

マ^revise（修改）ituntilheis

曾0ペgざ

stickandtrytogettheobject

satisfied.

YoucouldusealongsetofExplainthedesign

tongstopickuptheobject.喫・Finallyyoucommunicate

Proposeasolutionhowyousolvetheproblem.

Thenextstepistothinkof\__.一Communicationcanbelikea

showandtell.Youcanalso

possiblesolutions.SolutionsYoucoulduseameterstick

试卷第4页,共12页

areideastosolvethewithamagnetonastringtousegroupdiscussions,

problem.Whataresomeattracttheobject.writtenreports,andpictures.

ideasthatcouldhelpsolveIfyou'vemadeaproductyou

yourproblem?Pickthebestwanttosell,younameitand

onetotry.Talktopeople,advertiseit.

watch,anddoresearch.Identify”

©

Whatmaterialsareaproblem"

needed?Aretheyathand?

Arethereanyrisks?

.

E褊13—

thedesign"Lesson

28.Thepageaboveismostlikelytobetakenfroma.A.tourists,guide

B.students9bookC.dailynewspaperD.science

magazine

29.Whatproblemarethethreesolutionsdesignedtosolve?

A.Togetsomethingyoucan'treach,B.Tomakeiteasiertodroplitterintothe

bin.

C.Toattractthelongmetrestick.D.Toplayatrickonyourfavouritepet.

30.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofthestepsbetweenIdentifyaproblem

andExplainthedesigninthebox?

@

Propose'Build

asolutionamodel

,

L-

BuildPropose

amodelasolution人

fTest^NJjr(Revise

Athedesign，thedesign

⑥Q

Revise/♦Testメー

Athedesig__n_______Bthedesignr

q

10ヽ

Build

除amod、el

Propose

asolution

I:

thedesign

VRevise

C1thedesign_

AtlastthegirlsgotAnnetoplaytheLilyGirl.Asbiggirlsofthirteen,goingonfourteen,

thegirlshadlearnedthepoemthewinterbeforeandwouldtrysomethingromantic.Itwas

Anne'sideatoplayElaine,theLilyGirl.They'dsetaboatoffcarryingElaineandletitfloat

tothelowerland.Theothergirlshadnocouragetofloatdownaloneandthey'dneverbe

deadenough.fctWell,I'llbeElaine,"Annewaspersuaded（说月艮）nottomindherhairandshe

laydown,withclosedeyesandaflowerinherhands.

Theboatwaspushedoff.Thegirlsheadedforthebridge,throughthewoods,anddown

totheplace,wheretheyweretoreceivetheLilyGirl.Anneenjoyedtheromanceatfirst.

Thensomethingnotromanticatallhappened-theboatbegantoleakandthewaterwas

pouringin.Itdidnottakeherlongtorealizethattheboatwouldgodownsoon.Anne

couldn'tswim.Shewassofrightened.

JustthentheboatbumpedintoapileandAnnemanagedtoclimbup,toaplacewithno

wayofgettingupordown.Theboatsank.Thegirlssawitdisappear.Withnodoubtthey

thoughtAnnewentdownwithit,andtheyscreamedandranoffforhelp.Annewasstill

hangingonthere.Minutespassedby,eachseeminganhourtoher.Justasshecouldn'thold

onanymore,GilbertBlythecameinaboat!

“Howonearthdidyougetthere?"Withoutwaitingforananswerhepulledclose,held

outhishandandhelpedherdown.Anneexplainedwhathappened,tryingnottolookathim.

GilberttookAnnetotheland.Annethankedhimandturnedaway.

ButGilbertalsojumpedfromtheboatandasked,"Can'twebefriends?I'msorryI

madefunofyourhair..."Hearingthis,Anne'sheartgaveaquicklittlebeat.Butthatsceneof

twoyearsbeforecamebackasifithappenedyesterday.Gilbertcalledhercarrots!She'd

neverforgivehim!

"No,"shesaidcoldly,"Ishallneverbefriendswithyou,GilbertBlythe.Idon'twanttobe!"

"Allright,then!"Gilbertjumpedbackintohisboat,"I'llneveraskyoutobemyfriends

again,AnneShirley."

试卷第6页,共12页

Anneheldherheadveryhigh,butshehadastrangefeelingafterGilbertleft.Shewould

rathersitdownandhaveagoodcry.

—TakenfromAnneofGreenGables

31.HowdidAnnefeelaccordingtothelastfourparagraphs?

A.Doubtfulbutthenproud.B.Scaredandalittlecold.

C.Angrybutthenregretful.D.Madandalittlenervous.

32.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?

A.Thepoem,whichthegirlslearntinclass,wasbasedonasadstory.

B.Thevillage,whichthegirlslivedin,wasnearariveratthefootofahill.

C.Gilbert,whousedtobeAnne'sfriend,wasgoodatplayingtricksonothers.

D.Thegirls,whorefusedtobeElaine,discussedwheretolettheboatfloatbefore.

33.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?

A.AnUnluckyLilyGirlB.AFoolishMistake

C.AnImaginativeGameD.ARomanticBoat

AtomicNumber

Symbol

Oxygenlame

ゴ8I?

辛密在举

Ifyouarelookingtogetabetterunderstandingoftheworldaroundyou,chemistryisthe

perfectsubjecttostudy.Ifsastudyofmatter(物质)，itsproperties—waysinwhichitbehaves

inspecialconditions,andhowitinteractswitheverythingaroundit.Attheheartofallthe

discoveries,suchasmedicine,cooking,andseveralotherareas,isoneimportanttablethat

organizeselementsbasedontheiratomicnumberandchemicalproperties:theperiodictable.

Althoughthefirstperiodictablewaspublishedin1869,itwasaworkinprogressfor

hundreds,ifnotthousandsofyears.

Sinceancienttimes,peoplehavebeeninterestedinelementssuchasgold,tin,ironand

copper(whicharewrittenasAu,Sn,FeandCuinthetable)intheirnaturalforms.Theywere

dugupfromthegroundandusedtomakejewelry,guns,coins,andmanyotherthings.Over

time,peoplebecamemorecuriousaboutthesemetalsandhowtheyweremadeup.Inancient

Greece,Aristotleandotherphilosopherssaidthingsweremadefromtheelementsofearth,

water,fireandair.Foryears,thisideawasaccepted.Thenpeoplebegantoconsiderthisidea

againduringtheAgeofEnlightenment.

In1661,IrishscientistRobertBoyledescribedanelementassomethingthat44cannotbe

brokendownintoasimplermatterbyachemicalreaction".Overacenturylater,

Antone-LaurentdeLavoisier,FatherofChemistry,wouldpublishthefirstmoderntextbook

onchemistry.Init,helistedsomematterwhichhebelievedshouldbedividedaselements

intotwogroups:metalsandnon-metals.Althoughhisworkwasn'tcompletelycorrect,it

representedabigstepforwardatthattime.

Overthenextcentury,scientistsstartedtodividetheelementsintodifferentgroups

dependingontheirpropertiesandatomicweights.However,itisRussianchemistDmitri

Mendeleevwhoisusuallybelievedasthefirstpersontomakeaperiodictable.Although

otherscientistshadhandedintables,theywerefinallyrefusedbythescientificcommunity

becausetheywereshortofdetails.Mendeleevputalloftheelementsinaproperorder

accordingtotheiratomicmass.Hewasevensmartenoughtoleaveemptyspacesfor

elementswhichhadn'tbeendiscoveredatthetime.AlthoughMendeleev'speriodictable

wasn'tperfect,itsetthewayororderwhichissimilartotheoneusedtoday.

34.Whydidpeoplefirstbecomeinterestedinelements?

A.Manypeoplewantedtobelikeascientist.

B.Theywantedtousemetalstomakethings.

C.Peopleinancienttimeswascrazyaboutscience.

D.Theythoughtchemistryareusefulforeverything.

35.ThewritermentionedAntonie-LaurentdeLavoisie.

A.toadviseustorespectthegreatchemistB.toremindustopayattentiontohis

contribution

C.torequireustocareaboutthehistoryD.toencourageustodiscoverandthink

36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Theinfluenceofchemistryistheeasiesttoseeintherealworld.

B.AristotlewasspokenhighlyofduringtheAgeofEnlightenment.

C.Mendeleevcreatedthetableandmanyotherscientistsadmiredit.

D.RobertBoylewastheonewhowrotedowneveryelementonEarth.

试卷第8页,共12页

37.Thispassageismainlyabout.

A.howthetabledevelopedB.whenthetablefirstappeared

C.whatthetableislikeD.whythetableispopular

四、根据汉语提示填空

38.Totellyouthe(事实),weprefercalmcolours.

39.Youcanalwaysfindyourdaughtera________(活泼的)girl.

40.WebelieveBeijing2022issureto(标志)thenewOlympicWinterGames.

41.Mymothercould(几乎不)holdbackhertearswhenwatchingALifelong

Journey.

五、用所给单词的正确形式填空

42.Whichteamisthefinal(win)inthelatestcompetition?

43.Thevirusesarealwayschanging,andthechangemay(creative)anewtype.

44.Look!(simple)clickonit,andyoucanlearnaboutthehistoryofthis

museum.

45.Scientistsarestill(sure)whetherthebanana—likecropcouldbeanew

superfood.

46.Youneverknowwhat(happen)tomorrow.Solivetoday.

47.(find)theplace,heaskedtheway.Itreallyworkedthere.

48.I(tell)youaboutthenewsmanytimes.Whyareyoustillaskingmeabout

that?

49.Keep(jog),andwe'llhaveahealthierlifestyle.

50.WhenIwasyoung,Ioften(pick)strawberrieswithmyfamilyinspring.

51.Thanks,Mum,forteachingmethatfallingonly(make)usstronger.

52.一Madam,canIhelpyou?Wouldyouliketotrythissilkdresson?

一Ijust(look)around.Thankyouallthesame.

53.Afterthey(choose)tosingattheparty,thewholeteampracticedevenharder.

六、阅读填表

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。

所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填ー个单词。

EveryAugust,brightlightsdart（划）acrossthenightsky.Somepeoplecallthem

shootingstars.Butthey'renotstarsatall.Thesebeautifulsightsaremeteors（流星）.Youcan

seethemforyourself.

AnIdealTime

ThePerseidsareoneofthebusiestmeteorshowersoftheyear.InAugustyoucansee60

ormoremeteorsinanhour.ThePerseidsareeasiesttoseewhentheMoonisn'toutbecause

itslightwashesoutmanymeteors.Youdon'tneedanythingtohelpyouseethem.Andyou

don'tneedtoknowwherePerseusisbecausemeteorsappearalloverthesky.Toseethemost

meteorseachyear,youneedtofindadarkplace.Streetlightsalsowashoutmeteors.Inmany

areas,abackyardmightbeperfect.Askanadulttobewithyouandkeepawakeintonight.In

mostcases,meteorshowersaren'tearly.

GettingReady

Beforeyougoout,itmightbeagoodideatoputonmosquitorepellent（驱蚊液）.Puton

warmclothesbecauseyouwon'tbemovingaroundmuch.Ablanketmighthelpkeepyou

warmandprotectyoufrommosquitoes.

Takeaflashlight（手电筒）withyou.Aflashlightthatgivesoffredlightisbestasred

lightdoesn'tharmyourabilitytoseeinthedarkasmuchasothercolorsdo.

Andnowforthefunpart.Gooutside,sitinachair,andlookatwhateverpartofthesky

isdarkest.Straightupmightbebest.Makesuretreesandcloudsaren'tblockingyourview.

Avoidlookingatanylight.Overthenexthalfhour,youreyeswillgetusedtothedark,and

you'llseeyourfirstmeteorifyouarelucky.

Title:Tipsforseeingmeteors

InAugustthePerseidsappearmostoftenandtheyarealloverthe

sky.

WhenisanThePerseidsareeasytoseeunlesstheMoon,aswellasstreetlights,

idealtime?54youseeingthem.

Inviteagrown-uptostayuplatewithyou,becausemeteorsare

55early.

56_canPutonmosquitorepellentandgetdressedwarmly.Ablanketwould

试卷第10页,共12页

wegetready?helptoo.

Takeaflashlightwithredlightsothatyoucanseeinthedarkmore

57.

Gooutandfindanopenspace.Withalittle58.youcansee

themafteryoureyesareusedtothedark.

七、完成句子

59.不用担心,目前形势尚未失控。

Don'tworry.Thepresentsituationisn't.

60.世界读书日即将到来,哪些书很值得一读?

WorldBookDayiscoming.Whatbooks?

61.年轻夫妇离家太久,甚是想念父母及孩子。

Theyoungcouplefbrlong,andtheymisstheirfamilyverymuch.

62.因为相似,这对双胞胎兄弟经常被误认为是另外一个。

Becausetheyaresimilar,thetwinbrother.

63.这架钢琴占据太多空间,房间里已无处安放其他物品。

Thepianothatnothingelsecouldfitintheroom.

64,人们到2020年新冠病毒（Covid-19）爆发オ意识到健康有多重要。

PeopleCovid-19brokeoutin2020.

ハ、电子邮件

65.假设你是梁华,你的英国网友Jim在网上浏览到试卷第六部分的阅读填空材

料,并写邮件推荐给你。请再仔细阅读材料，用英语给Jim回信,提醒他在暑期旅行

中注意安全。

DearLiangHua,Howiseverythinggoing?Ireadanarticleaboutwatchingmeteors.

Fromthearticle,whichiscopiedattheendoftheemail,Ilearntweshouldkeepourselves

safewhenwegoout.Whatsafetytipsdoyoulearnfromthearticle?Canyoutellme?Doyou

haveanypastexperienceinwhichyoukeptyourselfsafefromdanger?

YouknowI'mgoingtotravelinChinainthesummerholiday.Canyouoffermesome

adviceonsafetytipsinChina?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.

Jim

注意事项:

1.回信内容必须涵盖所给邮件中所有问题,要求意思连贯,符合题意;

2.试卷第六部分阅读材料仅供参考,可作合理想象、适当发挥;

3.词数在100个左右,回信的首尾已给出,不计入总词数:

4.回信必须写在答题卡指定的位置上，不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。

DearJim,Gladtohearfromyou.

Lovefrom

LiangHua

试卷第12页,共12页

参考答案:

1.c

【详解】句意:我喜欢乘火车旅行,因此火车旅行是我最喜欢的事。

考查物主代词的用法。根据句意可知是说我最喜欢的,修饰仇vourite"特别喜爱的人（或事

物）”,因此要用形容词性物主代词my。故选C。

2.B

【详解】句意：留下还是离开是ー个难题。但是你必须在二者中做ー个决定。

考查介词词义辨析。through通过;between两者之间;among（三者以上）之间；against倚、

反对、违反。根据“这两者中做决定”可知，between符合题意。故选B。

3.D

【详解】句意:鲍勃向我推荐了几种咖啡。但都不符合我的口味。

考查不定代词辨析。any任何:either二者之一;neither（二者中）没有一・个;none没有一

个。根据上句中的“severaltypesofcoffee”可知,不止两款咖啡,且表示上文所提到的东西下

文一个也没有，应该使用none。故选D。

4.B

【详解】句意:——等等!除非量过体温,否则不能进入学校。——对不起,我太仓促了。

考查从属连词辨析。although虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；unless除非,如果不,引导

条件状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句;whenever无论何时，引导时间状语从句。

根据句子之间的关系可知,这里应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。

5.A

【详解】句意:将垃圾分类会给我们一个比以前更绿色的城市。

考查形容词比较级。muchgreener更绿色的;verygreen很绿的;muchdirtier更脏的;verydirty

很脏的。根据句中的“than”可知，这句话表示两者相比，应用比较级,排除B和D;根据句

意“Separatinglitterintodifferentgroups”可知，垃圾分类会使城市更环保，故选A。

6.B

【详解】句意:事实证明,《特德》的导演已经成为最成功的女性电影制作人之一。

考查语态和词组辨析。turnout结果是，证明是,不用被动;carryout执行。根据情境可知，

此句表示“证明……事实”，应该使用“turnout”,且用主动语态。故选B。

7.D

【详解】句意:——我的新照相机有点毛病。我想明天把它还给商店。——你确定你已经把

答案第1页,共10页

电池装好了吗?

考查形容词和副词辨析。smooth光滑的,平坦的,形容词;smoothly光滑地,平稳地,副

词;proper合适的，适当的，形容词;properly适当地，副词。根据句子结构可知，该空修

饰句中的动词“haveput”,应用副词,这里表示“适当地安装电池”,因此是properly〇故选D。

8.A

【详解】句意:兄弟们，不是你的天赋和能力,而是你的选择决定了你是谁。

考查宾语从句。who谁;how如何;which哪ー个:when何时。此处作为系动词are的表语，

结合句意,表示你是谁,用疑问词who引导宾语从句，故选A。

9.C

【详解】句意:——我听说利奥昨晚到了。——好得难以置信。我从没想到他会来得这么早。

考查宾语从句的时态。空处所在的句子是宾语从句,主句是一般过去时,根据“主过从必过''

的原则,宾语从句应用过去时的某种时态,故排除A、D项;结合主句“Ineverthought”语境

可知,从句动作发生在将来,故应用过去将来时，构成形式为:woulddo〇故选C。

10.C

【详解】句意：嘿，我没说你必须听从我的建议。但我想没有别的办法了。

考查情态动词辨析。mustn't禁止;maynot可能不;must必须;may可能。根据情境和“But

there'snootherway”可知,我没有说你必须听我的，但是没有别的办法了。故选C。

11.C

【详解】句意:——吉姆,我还是不能使用不同的应用程序。它们太难了。——爸爸,你要

活到老学到老。让我再给你看一次。

考查常识和习语。everydoghasitsday凡人皆有得意日;don'tbumthecandleatbothends蜡

烛不能两头烧;youarenevertoooldtolearn活至り老学至リ老;wheninRome,doastheRomansdo

入乡随俗。根据上句“Jim,I'mstillnotabletousedifferentapps.They'resohard.''语境可知,应

是建议爸爸活到老学到老。故选C。

12.A

【详解】句意:——宇航员在太空给我们上了精彩的ー课。你知道下节课什么时候开始吗?

——也许下次旅行的时候。

考查宾语从句。howsoon多久,对将来时间提问;howlong多长,主要是对一段时间进行

提问。题空前“know”是动词,因此这里是ー个宾语从句,且宾语从句要用陈述句语序;又

根据"Maybeduringthenexttrip.”可知，从句时态为一般将来时，howsoon常用于一般将来时。

答案第2页，共10页

故选Ao

13.D

【详解】句意:——你注意到蒂米的生活技能有很大的提高了吗?——是的。这个男孩在上

次的夏令营中学会了成功对付各种困难。

考查动词辨析。remain保持不变;imagine想象