2022-2023学年湖北省荆门市钟祥第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年湖北省荆门市钟祥第二中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TwosingerswillholdaconcertinBeijingthismonth:oneisCaiYilin,and______isZhouJielun.A.one

B.another

C.thelatter

D.theother参考答案：D2.Judgingbyher____,MrsSmithmustbeasoutherner.

A.pronunciation

B.accent

C.voice

D.sound参考答案：B3.Becausehe_____himselfto_____hisresearch,hesparednotimetospendtoweekendwithus.A.wasdevoted;doing

B.devoted;do

C.wasdevoted;do

D.devoted;doing参考答案：D4.Heneverwrote________hisfirstoneagain.A.asgoodbookas B.suchgoodabookasC.sogoodabookas D.suchgoodbookas参考答案：C【详解】考查比较等级结构。句意：他再也没有写出像第一部那样好的书。“as/so＋adj.＋a(n)＋单数可数名词＋as”的用法。在此比较等级结构中，形容词应放在so/as的后面，故答案为C。5.HissunburntfaceisjustlikethatofmillionsofChinesefarmers,

whomhehasstruggled

thepastfivedecades.

A.to;for

B.for;to

C.for;for

D.with;for参考答案：C略6.Wealways______Jackanhonestmanandwe______himasagoodfriendofours.

A.lookupon;consider

B.regard;consider

C.consider;regard

D.lookon;regard参考答案：

C解析：本题考查固定用法：lookon/upon…as把…看作；认为；regard…as看作；认为；consider作“以为；觉得”讲时，可以跟可跟名词、形容词、as短语或tobe作宾补。由于题干中Jack后没有as，排除A、B、D项。7.---Ihatetosaythis,butcanyougivemearideaftertheparty?

---__________

A.Withpleasure.

B.It’smypleasure.

C.Whybother.

D.Itdoesn’tmatter！参考答案：A8.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimself________inthehospitaland________byanoldwoman.A.lain;lookedafter

B.beinglaid;lookingafterC.lying;beinglookedafter

D.laying;waslookingafter参考答案：C考查分词做宾语补足语。句意：当他醒过来的时候，他发现自己躺在床上，正被一位老太太照顾着。宾语himself与动词lie构成主动关系，故使用现在分词；与surround构成被动关系，即自己正被照顾，使用过去分词。故C正确。9.Shangri-laisa______Englishword,______heavenonearth.A.common;means B.ordinary;meaning C.common;whichmeans D.normal;thatmeans参考答案：C10.Sofar,we________anyplansfortheholiday.A.didnotmake

B.havenotmade

C.don’tmake

D.wouldnotmake参考答案：B11.—Whencanyougetmycarrepaired?Ineedittomorrowmorning.

—It______bereadyby8:00.A.can

B.need

C.might

D.should参考答案：D12.ThehouseIgrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyanofficebuilding.

A.init

B.in

C.inthat D.inwhich参考答案：B考查句子结构。句意:我成长过程中居住的房子已经被拆毁,取而代之的是一幢办公楼。(that/which)Igrewupin是定语从句,修饰先行词thehouse,关系代词在从句中作介词in的宾语。假如选择D项,应该是thehouseinwhichIgrewup。

13.Theboy

thathiscock

aneggyesterday.

A.lied,lay

B.lied;laid

C.lay;lied

D.laid;lain参考答案：B14.________toourstudyisthebestway________highgrades.A.Devoteourselves;toachieve B.Devotingus;ofachievingC.Devotingourselves;toachieve D.Devotedourselves;ofachieving参考答案：C略15.Asayoungman,ComradeZhouEnlai_____thestudentsmovementsandlater_____theCommunistPartyofChina.A.joined;tookpartin

B.tookpartin;joined

C.joinedin;tookpartin

D.tookpartin;joinedin参考答案：B16.________ismentionedabovethatthenumberofthestudentsinseniorhighschoolisincreasing.

A.It B.What

C.Aswhat D.As参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，。Oneafternoon,therewerealotofpassengersonabus.Thebuswasso

1

thatsomepassengershadtostruggletogetroomto

2

.Atoneofthebusstops,anoldladygotonthebus.Shelooked

3

andIguessedshewassick.AfterafewminutesInoticedthatherlegswere

4

slightly.Shewaslookingaroundsothatshecouldfinda

5

tositdown.Sheaskedafewguystolethersitbecauseshehadaproblemwithherknees.Nobodyrespondedtoher

6

,soshewasfeelinghelpless.Inoticedthatshewasexperiencingalotof

7

,whichmademefeelbad.IwasfightinginmymindaboutwhetherIshouldgivehermyseat.Ifounditwasn’teasytomakea

8

atthatmoment.Imustgivehermyseat!ButwhatifshethoughtIdidsomethingwrong?HowwouldI

9

ifotherssaidsomethingunpleasanttome?Butwhatifmymotherwasinthiscondition?ThenIwouldn’t

10

togivemyseattomymother.Yes,Ishouldhelptheoldlady!ButbeforeIcouldstandtoasktheladytotakemyseat,anoldmanstoodand

11

hisseattoher.Theoldladytookhisseatandthisoldmanstoodfortherestofhis

12.Ifoundthatoldmanhadonlyoneleg.Itwassodifficultforhimtostandforsolong.Ifoundmyselfinanoceanof

13

andguilt.NowIstilltravelbybusandhave

14

nevertowastetimeinthinkingaboutwhethertogivemyseattopassengerswhoareingreatneednomatterwhatresultsmightcome.I’llhelpalthoughit’seasierto

15

thantodoit.I’lldoit.Whataboutyou?1.A.newB.fastC.crowdedD.small2.A.standB.restC.sitD.walk3.A.boredB.paleC.confusedD.excited4.A.kickingB.jumpingC.bleedingD.shaking5.A.seatB.bagC.tableD.box6.A.correctlyB.suddenlyC.positivelyD.slowly7.A.fearB.stressC.angerD.pain8.A.decisionB.jokeC.livingD.preparation9.A.promiseB.respondC.complainD.struggle10.A.dreamB.stopC.hesitateD.agree11.A.movedB.offeredC.showedD.pushed12.A.lifeB.experienceC.adventureD.journey13.A.surpriseB.forgivenessC.shameD.appreciation14.A.failedB.decidedC.arrangedD.afforded15.A.sayB.argueC.learnD.play

参考答案：1—5CABDA

6—10CDABC

11—15BDCBA三、阅读理解18.ItwastheafternoonofDecember24,thedaybeforeChristmas,andasthenewestdoctorinouroffice,Ihadtowork.TheonlythingthatbrightenedmydaywasthebeautifullydecoratedChristmastreeinourwaitingroomandagiftsenttomebyafellowIwasdating(约会)—adozenlong-stemmedredroses.AsIwascleaningmyoffice,Iwastoldaladyurgentlyneededtospeakwithme.AsIsteppedout,Inoticedayoung,tired-lookingwomanwithababyinherarms.Nervously,sheexplainedthatherhusband—aprisonerinanearbyprison—wasmynextpatient.Shetoldmeshewasn’tallowedtovisitherhusbandinprisonandthathehadneverseenhisson.Herrequestwasformetolettheboy’sfathersitinthewaitingroomwithheraslongaspossiblebeforeIcalledhimforhisappointment（约见）.Sincemyschedulewasn’tfull,Iagreed.Afterall,itwasChristmasEve.

Ashorttimelater,herhusbandarrived—withchainsonhisfeetandhands,andtwoarmedguardsasbodyguards.Thewoman’stiredfacelituplikeourlittleChristmastreewhenherhusbandtookaseatbesideher.Ikeptglancingouttowatchthemlaugh,cryandsharetheirchild.Afteralmostanhour,Icalledtheprisonerbacktomyoffice.Thepatientseemedlikeagentleandmodestman.Iwonderedwhathepossiblycouldhavedonetobeheldundersuchconditions.Itriedtomakehimascomfortableaspossible.Attheendoftheappointment,IwishedhimaMerryChristmas—adifficultthingtosaytoamanheadedbacktoprison.Hesmiledandthankedme.Healsosaidhefeltsaddenedbythefactthathehadn’tbeenabletogethiswifeanythingforChristmas.Onhearingthis,Iwasinspiredwithawonderfulidea.I’llneverforgetthelookonboththeirfacesastheprisonergavehiswifethebeautiful,long-stemmedroses.I’mnotsurewhoexperiencedthemostjoy—thehusbandingiving,thewifeinreceiving,ormyselfinhavingtheopportunitytoshareinthisspecialmoment.63.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Thewriterwasanewcomertoheroffice.

B.AfellowsentheradozenredrosesasChristmaspresent.

C.ShewasinlowspiritsbecauseshehadtoworkbeforeChristmas.

D.Shewasatworkwithalightheart.64.Theyoungwomancametothewriter’sofficeforthepurposeof

.

A.havingherbabyexamined

B.givingherhusbandachancetomakehisescape

C.havingherhusbandexamined

D.gettingachanceforherfamilytogettogether65.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph3mostprobablymeans“

”.

A.tobesenttohospital

B.tobeseparatedfromhisfamily

C.tobecomfortable

D.tobecomeaprisoner66.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromthestory?

A.Thewifeexperiencedthemostjoyinreceiving.B.Anactofkindnesscanmeanalot.

C.Theprisonerwastreatedwithmercy.

D.Whoeverbreaksthelawshouldbepunished参考答案：CDDB19.Thegoodnewsisthatmosttroubledfriendshipscanbemended.First,don’tletyourpridegetinyourway.Mostofuscanforgiveeachotherwhendifferencesarebroughtoutintheopen.Second,apologizewhenyou’rewrong—evenifyou’vebeenwronged.Overthecourseofafriendship,eventhebestpeoplemakemistakes.Sometimes,itmaybebestifthewrongedpersontakestheleadandapologizes.Whenyouapologize,giveyourfriendachancetoadmitthathehasbeenwrong.Third,seethingsfromyourfriend’spointofview(观点).Andfinally,acceptthatfriendshipschangeasourneedsandlifestyleschange.Makingfriendscansometimesseemeasy.Thehardpartiskeepingthec