2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市龙场镇第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年云南省曲靖市宣威市龙场镇第一中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Underabigtree________,halfasleep.A.didsitafatman

B.afatmansat

C.didafatmansit

D.satafatman参考答案：D2.“Ohit’syou！I________you.”“I’vehadmyhaircut.”

A.didn’trealize

B.haven’trealized

C.didn’trecognize

D.don’trecognized参考答案：C3.Joiningthefirmasaclerk，hegotrapidpromotion，and

asamanager．

A．endedup

B．droppedout

C．cameback

D．startedoff参考答案：A22.—_______you________tothenewhouse?—Notyet.Theroomsarebeingpainted（油漆）.A.Did;moved

B.Have;moved

C.Will;moved

D.Are;moved参考答案：B略5.–Wherewillyoustartyourworkaftergraduation?--Ithasnotbeendecidedyet.I_________continuemystudiesforahigherdegree.A.need

B.might

C.would

D.must参考答案：B6.4．Mygrandfather,who

theWorldWarTwo,likestotalktousabouthisexperience.A．wentthrough

B．gotthrough

C．wentoutfrom

D．cameoutof参考答案：A略7.CongFei,a2005TouchChinaMan,for_____lifewasveryhard,gaveawaynearly3millionyuantopoorchildren.A.whom

B.who

C.whose

D.him参考答案：A8.---CanIhelpyou?---Willyou__________myclotheswhileIhaveaswim?A.watchover

B.watchout

C.lookover

D.lookout参考答案：A9.----Doesyourbrotherlikeplayingfootball?

----

.Heseldomevenwatchesfootballmatches.

A.Notreally

B.Notexactly

C.Notsure

D.Notagain参考答案：A略10.Therewasnoelectricitylastnight.______Icouldn’trecordtheconcertonChannel3onmytaperecorder.A．Soasto

B．Since

D．Asaresult

D．Otherwise参考答案：D11.Asthelibraryrulegoes,youshouldputthedictionary_________youcanfinditeasily.A.where

B.intheplaceC.theplaceinwhich

D.atwhere参考答案：A【详解】考查地点状语从句。句意：按照图书馆的规定，你应该把字典放在你容易找到的地方。分析句子结构可知，此处为地点状语从句，前后句子主谓宾都齐全，只缺少地点状语，若为定语从句的话，正确形式应该是intheplacewhere(inwhich)，故A项正确。【点睛】地点状语从句是高考的常见考点，同学们很容易把地点状语从句和缺少地点状语的定语从句混淆，区分的方法就是查找先行词，如果句中能找到表示地点的先行词就是定语从句，如果没有明显的先行词，则为地点状语从句，例如本题题干中没有表示地点的先行词，所以为地点状语从句。若为定语从句的话，正确的表达形式应该是intheplacewhere(inwhich)，所以判断答案为where。12.Everyminuteismadefull_______of_______ourlessonswell.A.touse;study

B.use;studyingCuse;tostudy

D.used;studying参考答案：C13.To______Janeonhavingpassedtheexamination,weheldapartyto______it.A.celebrate;congratulate

B.congratulate;celebrate

C.celebrate;celebrate

D.congratulate;congratulate参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词辨析。动词celebrate庆祝，通常庆祝一些有重要意义的日子或事情；congratulate祝贺；通常指因为某件事情而祝贺某人，构成congratulatesbonsth因为某事祝贺某人；句意：为了祝贺Jane通过考试，我们举行了一个聚会来庆祝这件事情。故B正确。14.Whenwewereyoung,everyeveningmybrotherandI____stayathomewaitingforourmother.A.would

B.might C.should

D.could参考答案：A15.Theartistmadeuphismindtodevoteallhissparetime_____

hisEnglishbeforegoingabroad.

A.improve

B.toimprove

C.toimproving

D.improving参考答案：C16.Youmustnotplaynearthehousetoday;you’llget_______oftheworkers;A.inthisway;

B.intheway;

C.ontheway;

D.bytheway;参考答案：B二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。SusanWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,

I’mafraidIhavesomevery____36____newsforyou.Ihavebeenverynaughtyandtheschoolheadmasterisvery___37_____withme.Sheisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeand___38____meawayfromhere.Shedoesnot___39____meintheschoolanylonger.

ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenIwassmokingacigaretteinbed.Thisis____40____therules,ofcourse.Wearenot___41____tosmokeatall.

AsIwassmoking,Iheard___42____comingtowardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchme____43___,soIthrewthecigaretteaway.___44____,thecigarettefellintothewastepaperbasket,____45____caughtfire.Therewasa___46_____nearthewastepaperbasketwhichcaughtfire,____47____.Soonthewholeroomwasburning.Theheadmasterphonedforthe____48____department.Theschoolisalongwayfromthetown____49____bythetimethefiredepartment____50____,thewholeschoolwasinflames.Manyofthegirlsareinhospital.

____51____saysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumust___52____thedamage.Shewillsendyouabillforaboutamilliondollars.Iamvery____53____aboutthis.

Muchlove,Susan.

____54___oftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknow___55____badthingscouldhavebeen!36.A.bad B.delightful C.happy D.good37.A.strict B.satisfied C.puzzled D.angry38.A.bring B.take C.carry D.hold39.A.want B.stay C.love D.teach40.A.for B.against C.to D.by41.A.forced B.forbidden C.supposed D.told42.A.voices B.sounds C.footsteps D.laughter43.A.smoke B.smoking C.talk D.talking44.A.Quickly B.Unfortunately C.Suddenly D.Immediately45.A.that B.as C.it D.which46.A.desk B.table C.bed D.curtain47.A.either B.neither C.also D.too48.A.water B.fire C.safety D.guard49.A.and B.so C.but D.or50.A.came B.got C.arrived D.reached51.A.Theheadmaster B.Afirefighter C.Astudent D.Aclassmate52.A.payoff B.payfor C.askfor D.sendfor53.A.worried B.anxious C.sorry D.sad54.A.None B.All C.Each D./55.A.what B.how C.that D.why参考答案：三、阅读理解18.TheNationalGalleryDescription:TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodemonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.Layout:ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitianandVeronese.TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velaazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.OpeningHours:TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pm(Fridays10amto9pm)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.GettingThere:Nearestundergroundstations:CharingCross(2-minutewalk),Leicester(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).5.Inwhichwingcanyouseereligiouspaintings?A.IntheEastWing.

B.InthemainWestWing.C.IntheSainsburyWing.

D.IntheNorthWing.6.Ifyouenterthegallerybyagroundfloor,youwilleasilyseetheworksof

.A.VanEyck

B.CranachC.VanDyck.

D.Constable.7.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.TheNationalGalleryisthebiggestBritishnationalartmuseum.B.TherearefourexhibitionareasinTheNationalGalleryC.TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10amto6pmD.TheGalleryiscompletelyfree8.Wheredoesthetextprobablycomefrom?A.Anartistmagazine.

B.Atouristmap.C.Anewsreport.

D.Amuseumguide.参考答案：5.C

6.D

7.B

8.D本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了英国国家美术馆的展品以及这个展馆的布置、开馆的时间等情况。【5题详解】根据Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodemonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.以及ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.可知在SainsburyWing可以看到宗教的绘画。【6题详解】根据TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.以及TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.可知如果你通过底层进入画廊，你很容易看到Constable的作品。【7题详解】根据Layout部分可以看出来，国家美术馆包括四个展区。【8题详解】这篇文章主要介绍了英国国家美术馆的展品以及这个展馆的布置、开馆的时间等情况。可知这篇文章最可能出自于博物馆指南。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

Areyouabletosendaletterwithpicturesandsoundstosomeonesomewhereintheworldwithoutastamponit?Usingacomputeryoucansende-mailsquicklyandeasily.Thepostismuchslowerthane-mail.E-mailcansenditsmessagetotheothersideoftheworldinseconds.E-mailiseasy