内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市秋实中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析

内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市秋实中学2022年高一英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thepoorpostmanwasfiredbeforehecould_____hisfault.

A.standfor

B.changefor

C.preparefor

D.accountfor参考答案：D略2.Wepromisedtomeetat8:00,butshenever______.A.turneddown B.turnedoff

C.turnedover

D.turnedup 参考答案：D3.Beforetheearthquake,miceranoutofthefields________forplacestohide.A.look

B.looking

C.looked

D.werelooking参考答案：B4.In2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyandfromthisagreement

________.A.didtheHumanDevelopmentReportcomeB.cametheHumanDevelopmentReportC.theHumanDevelopmentReportcameD.

hadtheHumanDevelopmentReportcome参考答案：B5.Thetwinslookthesame.MrLifind______hardtotellonefromtheother.A.it

B.them

C.her

D.that参考答案：A6.________hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.

A.Whatever

B.However

C.Whichever

D.Whenever参考答案：B7.Thebighouse,____astoragehouseforourfamily,waspulleddownbythestrongwind

lastnight.

A.actedas

B.servingas

C.actingas

D.servedas参考答案：B8.Weusedtoseeeachother______,butIhaven'theardfromhimsincelastyear. A.especially B.regularly C.particularly

D.approximately参考答案：B略16.Maryaskedme_____toanswerthatletter.A.don’tforget

B.notforget

C.nottoforget

D.notforgetting参考答案：C略10.Tome,cyclingat____altitudeofmorethan4,000meterswas____unforgettableexperience.A.the;an B.an;an C./;a D.an;/参考答案：B11.Aquarrel________betweenthetwoneighbours.

A.brokeout

B.wasbrokeout

C.isbreakingout

D.isbrokeout参考答案：A12.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_________Chinalaunchedanothermannedspaceship?

A.until

B.since

C.when

D.before参考答案：D13.Itisbelievedthatanewkindofdrug______bythescientistsandtheyarehopefulthatthey

willsucceedinafewmonths.

A.hasbeendeveloped

B.isbeingdeveloped

C.isdeveloping

D.hasdeveloped参考答案：B略14.Theconcertisnotfree.Allthevisitorshaveto__________togetinandhavealookattheprogrammes.

A.spend

B.cost

C.payfor D.pay参考答案：D15.Whenyoulearnaforeignlanguage,________youmustforgetyourownone.A.aboveall

B.afterall

C.inall

D.atall参考答案：A略16.

applefellfromthetreeandhithimon

head.

A.The;his

B.An;his

C.An;the

D.A;the参考答案：C略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。EventhoughI'velivedmostofmylifeinChina，Englishhasalwaysbeenanimportantpartofmylife.WhenIwasfouryearsold，myfamilyandI41.____totheUS，wherewelivedinHouston，Texas，forayear.Iwastoo42.____thentofullyunderstandwhatitwasliketobeinsuchadifferentenvironment，but43.____，Englishstartedtomakeitswayintomylife.Atfirst，Ididn'treallyknowhowto44.____withmyforeignclassmateswithproperEnglish，buttheywereniceand45.____，andverysoonEnglishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.Icould46.____myselfinbothChineseandEnglish.Ihadanotheruseful47.____.Englishis48.____atoolofcommunicationforme；ithasalsobroughtanewworldof49.____tome.WhenIwasinfourthgrade，myfriends50.____meaverypopularbookseriescalledPercyJackson&theOlympians，andIfeltthenthatIhadneverreadanystorythat51.___measmuch.Ibeganto52.____theworldofEnglishliterature(文学)andfoundthatallthe53.____booksandstoriesIcameacrossopenedmyeyestoadifferent54.____fromtheoneIhadbeenfamiliarwith.IlovedthestoriesIwouldotherwisehave55.____ifIhadnotknownEnglish.Allinall，Englishhasgivenmeanothertoolforcommunicatingwithothers,56.____tounderstandandacceptthingsIwouldneverhave57.____andbroughtmemuch58.____throughreading.IthinkIamvery59.____tohavelearnedEnglishbecauseithashelped60.____myviewoftheworld，anditstilldoes.41．A．rode B．droveC．moved D．traveled42．A．young B．sillyC．shy D．tired43．A．sadly B．unexpectedlyC．finally D．slowly44．A．argue B．communicateC．deal D．fight45．A．brave B．honestC．patient D．funny46．A．express B．improveC．explain D．test47．A．friend B．toyC．idea D．tool48．A．lessthan B．morethanC．otherthan D．ratherthan49．A．drawing B．teachingC．singing D．reading50．A．gave B．threwC．sold D．returned51．A．frightened B．relaxedC．attracted D．worried52．A．find B．discoverC．expose D．present53．A．different B．valuelessC．expensive D．priceless54．A．group B．cityC．school D．world55．A．hated B．missedC．forgotten D．touched56．A．told B．forcedC．asked D．trained57．A．imagined B．chosenC．used D．collected58．A．trouble B．treasureC．enjoyment D．honor59．A．regretful B．luckyC．disappointed D．wise60．A．shape B．correctC．check D．share参考答案：41-45CADBC46-50ADBDA51-55CBADB56-60DACBA

文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了自己学习英语的过程和英语对自己的巨大影响，阅读了许多好书，开阔了视野，塑造了世界观。41.考查动词辨析。A．rode骑；B．drove驾驶；C．moved移动；D．traveled旅行。在我四岁时全家移居美国Houston，故选C。42.考查形容词辨析。A．young年轻的；B．silly愚蠢的；C．shy害羞的；D．tired疲倦的。根据上句WhenIwasfouryearsold可知当时我年龄太小，不能完全理解在陌生的环境中会怎么样。表示“太小而不能”，故选A。43.考查副词辨析。A．sadly悲哀地；B．unexpectedly出乎意料地；C．finally最后；D．slowly缓慢地。进入了一个陌生的环境，慢慢地英语进入了我的生活。表示一个逐渐的过程，故选D。44.考查动词辨析。A．argue争论；B．communicate交流；C．deal处理；D．fight斗争。刚开始我不知道怎样和同学们用合适的英语交流，此处指和同学们交流，故选B。45.考查形容词。A．brave勇敢的；B．honest诚实的；C．patient有耐心的；D．funny有趣的。同学们都很好很有耐心，很快英语变成了我的第二语言。指耐心教给我，故选C。46.考查动词辨析。A．express表达；B．improve提高；C．explain解释；D．test测试。根据Englishbecamelikeasecondlanguagetome.可知英语成了第二语言，我能用汉语和英语两种语言表达自己，故选A。47.考查名词辨析。A．friend朋友；B．toy玩具；C．idea主意；D．tool工具。我能用汉语和英语两种语言表达自己，我拥有了另外一个有用的交流工具。下文atoolofcommunicationforme给了提示，故选D。48.考查固定短语。A．lessthan少于；B．morethan多于，不仅仅；C．otherthan除了，不同于；D．ratherthan而不是。英语对我来说不仅仅是一种交流工具，表示不仅仅，故选B。49.考查名词辨析。A．drawing图画；B．teaching教学；C．singing歌唱；D．reading阅读。英语把我带进了一个新的阅读世界，指读了许多英语书。下文提到的popularbookseries，Englishliterature也给了提示，故选D。50.考查动词辨析。A．gave给；B．threw扔；C．sold卖；D．returned返回。此处指四年级时朋友给了我一套畅销书PercyJackson&theOlympians，根据句意选A。51.考查动词辨析。A．frightened害怕，惊吓；B．relaxed放松；C．attracted吸引；D．worried担心。此处指我以前从未读过这么吸引我的书，这本书吸引了我。故选C。52.考查动词辨析。A．find查找，找到；B．discover发现；C．expose揭露，揭发；D．present提出，呈现。看完这本书后我开始探索英语文学世界，指探索发现，故选B。53.考查形容词辨析。A．different不同的；B．valueless无价值的；C．expensive昂贵的；D．priceless无价的，极贵重的。与句中different呼应，指我遇到的所有不同的书和故事开阔了我的眼界，指不同的书和故事，故选A。54.考查名词辨析。A．group组，团体；B．city城市；C．school学校；D．world世界。与上文anewworld和theworldofEnglishliterature呼应，指英语文学书籍把我带到了一个和我熟悉的世界不同的世界，故选D。55.考查动词辨析。A．hated憎恨；B．missed错过；C．forgotten忘记；D．touched触摸。此处指如果我不懂英语就会错过这么多好书，表示错过，故选B。56.考查动词辨析。A．told告诉；B．forced强迫；C．asked问；D．trained培养，训练。英语给了我另一种交流工具，培养我理解和接受新事物的能力。表示“培养”故选D。57.考查动词辨析。A．imagined想象；B．chosen选择；C．used使用；D．collected搜集。英语让我理解和接受了以前从未想象过的事物，故选A。58.考查名词辨析。A．trouble麻烦；B．treasure财富，财产；C．enjoyment享受，乐趣；D．honor荣誉。英语阅读给我带来了许多乐趣，故选C。59.考查形容词辨析。A．regretful后悔的；B．lucky幸运的；C．disappointed失望的；D．wise明智的。我认为学会了英语我很幸运，因为它帮助我塑造了世界观。故选B。60.考查动词辨析。A．shape形成，塑造；B．correct改正，告诫；C．check检查，核对；D．share分享。此处指英语帮我塑造了世界观，故选A。

三、阅读理解18.TheBestWaytoSeeSingapore.SeeMoreforLess!CitySightseeing$33/A,$23/C,FREE/T24hoursofUnlimitedTouring—9amto6pmDuration:1Day(unlimitedrides)Attractions:CivicDistrict,OrchardRoad,BotanicGardens,LittleIndia,Chinatown&morealongtheCity&HeritageroutesItiseasytoenjoySingaporewiththeCitySightseeingopen-toptouringsystem.Spotaninterestingplaceorsight?Simplyhopoffandwalkaroundandyoucancontinuethetourlaterbyhoppingonthenextbus.

With1busarrivingevery20minutes,the

CitySightseeingsystem

linksyoutomajorsights,attractionsandhotels!*GuestsHelpline:6338-6877Coaster$33/A,$23/C,$2/TDaily:9:30am—5:30pmDuration:60minutesRidetheoriginalCoaster!Hoponthiscraftforasightseeingtourwhichcoversbothlandandsea!*Freebustransfer;mostpopulartour;1standoriginalCoaster;uniqueland&seaadventure*ForMoreInformation,call6338-6859NightSafari(旅行)$49/A,$33/C,FREE/TTourTime:6:00pm—10:00pmDuration:4hoursObservethenightactivitiesofthe1,000overnocturnal(夜行的)animalsintheNightSafari–theworld’sfirstwildlifenightpark,foranadventureyou’llneverforget.*Free&Easywith2-waybustransfer*ForMoreInformation,call6338-6826Flyer$53/A,$37/C,FREE/TOpenHours:Daily9:00am—9:00pmDuration:30minutesFeastyoureyesonSingapore’smagnificentcityscapefromaheightof165montheworld’slargestobservationwheelGetyourcamerasreadyasyouexperiencea360-degreepanoramicviewofthecityandtheMarinaBayarea.*Freebustransfer;freerivertransfer*ForMoreInformation,call6338-3311☆A—adult,C—children(3-12),T—toddler(2&below)

1.WhichwayismostsuitableforMary,whohasonedaytotravelaroundSingapore?A.NightSafari. B.Coaster.C.CitySightseeing. D.Flyer.2.IfDavidandhis9-year-oldsonarebothanimallovers,theyhadbetterdial___________formoreinformationbeforetheirtour.A.6338-6826 B.6338-6859C.6338-3311 D.6338-68773.Mr.Smithisgoingtotakehiswife,his13-year-olddaughterandhis1-year-oldsontoFlyer,heshouldgetatleast___________ready.A.$131 B.$90C.$159 D.$1434.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.Healthmagazine B.ScientificreportC.Educationjournal D.Travelguide参考答案：1.C

2.A

3.C

4.D这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了四种游览新加坡的方式。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据CitySightseeing24hoursofUnlimitedTouring（CitySightseeing24小时无限旅游）可知玛丽有一天的时间去新加坡旅游，CitySightseeing最适合她，故选C。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据Observethenightactivitiesofthe1,000overnocturnal(夜行的)animalsintheNightSafari–theworld’sfirstwildlifenightpark,foranadventureyou’llneverforget.（在世界上第一个野生动物之夜公园——夜间狩猎之旅中，观察1000多种夜间活动的动物，你将永远不会忘记这一冒险之旅）和ForMoreInformation,call6338-6826，可以推断出如果大卫和他9岁的儿子都是动物爱好者，他们最好在旅游前打电话6338-6826咨询更多的信息，故选A。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据$53/A,$37/C,FREE/T和A—adult,C—children(3-12),T—toddler(2&below)可推断出史密斯先生要带他的妻子、13岁的女儿和1岁的儿子去Flyer，至少应该准备53+53+53=159，故选C。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据TheBestWaytoSeeSingapore.SeeMoreforLess!以及全文内容，可知文章介绍了四种游览新加坡的方式，所以这篇文章最可能来自旅游指南，故选D。19.NewresearchshowssheeparecleverPeopleoftenmakejokesabouthowdullsheepare,butnewresearchshowstheymaybeclevererthanwethink.ResearchersattheUniversityofCambridgediscoveredthatWelshmountainsheephavebrainpowerthatequalsrodents(啮齿动物).Testsfoundthatthesheepcanmaptheareatheylivein,andsomemayevenbeabletoplanahead.YoungfishprefernoisyneighborsAnewstudyhasshownthatyoungfishliketoliveonreefswithnoisyneighbors!ResearchersfromtheuniversitiesofAucklandandBristolfoundthatyoungfishlookingforahomechooseareaswhereothernoisyfishlive.Thescientistsproducedallkindsofsoundswhichhadbeenrecordedindifferentnaturalenvironments.Theyoungfishseemedtopreferthesoundsofnaturalreefs,completewithnoisyanimals!Thescientistscomparedthechoicetoamusicfanwanderingaroundatamusicfestival,choosingtosetupatentclosesttothemusictheylikebest!ButterfliesaredisappearingAnewstudyhasshownthat17species(物种)ofbutterflyfoundinEuropeha