英语八年级上册-Unit9-Can-you-come-to-my-party-Section-A课件

Unit9Canyoucometomyparty?SectionA(1a-2d)学习目标

Keywords&phrases:

prepare,exam,flu,available,until,hang,catch;cometomyparty,prepareforanexam,gotothedoctor…

Keysentences:

—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?—Sure,I'dloveto./Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.

Make,acceptanddeclineinvitations.Let’sChantIwanttogoonholidayIwanttogoonholidayInthesummerwhentheweather’shotWewearshortsandT-shirtsonthebeachAndweswiminthesea.IwanttogoonholidayInthewinterwhentheweather’scoldWewearcoatsandwewearscarvesAndweplaywithsnow.Leadincolorfulweekendactivities

goshopping

playbasketballgofishingclimbmountains

usetheInternet

gotoapartyWhatdoyou

haveto

doonweekdays?Ihaveto

gotoschool/dohomework/getupearly/cleantheclassroom/…Whatdoyou

haveto

dothisweekends?Ihaveto…Ihaveto.prepareforanexamhelpmyparentsIhaveto.gotothedoctorHehasto.Matchthephraseswiththepictures[a-e].prepareforanexam_______helpmyparents______gotothedoctor______meetmyfriend______havetheflu_____a1aedbcPresentationListenandwritethenames(Tim,Kay,AnnaandWilson)nexttothecorrectstudentsinthepicture.1bTimAnnaKayTedWilsonCanyoucometomyparty?Sure,I’dloveto.prepareforanexamhelpmyparentsgotothedoctormeetmyfriendhavethefluSorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…A:CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?B:Sure,I’dloveto.C:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.D:I’msorry,too.Imustgotothedoctor.1cTime:7:30p.m.Friday,December25ChristmasPartyCanyoucometotheparty?Sure.I’dloveto.Canyoucometotheparty?Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogotothedoctor.Canyoucometotheparty?Jeff(can/can’t)gototheparty.Mary(can/can’t)gototheparty.May(can/can’t)gototheparty.MeiLing(can/can’t)gototheparty.Paul(can/can’t)gototheparty.Listenandcirclecanorcan’t.2a2bListenagain.Whocan’tgototheparty?Why?Completethechart.NamesReasons1.Jeff2.May3.MeiLing1.Hemighthavetomeethisfriends.2.Shehastheflu.3.Shemuststudyforamathtest.B:Sure,I’dloveto.A:Canyou…(withme)?

/Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…A:Canyou…(withme)?B:Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…A:Canyou…(withme)?B:Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…A:Canshe/hecometoyourpartyonSaturday?B:No,she/hecan’t.She/Hehastogotothedoctor/…2cLookatthereasonsonthechartin2b.Writesomemore.Then,StudentA,inviteyourpartnertodosomething.StudentB,sayyoucan’tgoandwhy.1._______________2._______________3._______________4._______________A:Hey,Dave.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?B:I’msorry,I’mnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.A:That’stoobad.Maybe

anothertime.B:Sure,Joe.Thanksforasking.toomuchhomeworkLanguagepoints

anotheradj.又一的；再一的Iwantasweater,butthisoneistoosmall.Couldyoushowmeanotherone?我想买一件毛衣，但这件太小了。你能给我再拿一件吗？

anotherpron.另一个，别个；再一个Thisboyisverysmart;hemaybeanotherEdison.这男孩很聪明，他可能成为另一个爱迪生。

Anothersupermarketopenedlastweek.上星期又有一家超级市场开张了。Hefinishedonecupofteaandthenaskedforanothercup.Sinceyoudon'tlikethisone,I'llshowyouanother.Ihavetwobrothers.Oneisalawyerandtheotherisamanager.I'vegotsometickets.Oneisformeandtheothersareformyclassmates.Somegotoschoolbybikeandothersgotoschoolbybus.Somegotoschoolbybikeandtheothersgotoschoolbybus.NameCan/Can’tReasonsDavecan’ttoomuchhomeworkDavecan’tcometomyparty.Hehastoomuchhomework.AndLucywouldlovetocometomyparty,

but…Sample：Report2dRole-playtheconversation.Jeff:Hey,Nick,canyoucometomyhouseonSaturday?MycousinSamfromXi’anisgoingtobehere.Nick:Oh,Sam!Irememberwewentbikeridingtogetherlastfallwhenhevisitedyou.Jeff:Yes,that’sright.Nick:I’dlovetocome,butI’mafraidIcan’t.IhaveanexamonMondaysoImust

prepareforit.Jeff:That’sreallytoobad!Oh,butSamisn’t

leavinguntil

nextWednesday.CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?Nick:Sure!CatchyouonMonday!Languagepoints1.untilconj.&prep.

到……时；直到not…until直到……才……Samisn’tleavinguntilnextWednesday.萨姆直到下周三才离开。Ididn’tfinishmyhomeworkuntilmymothercameback.直到我的妈妈回来我才完成我的家庭作业。2.hang悬挂；垂下；过去时hunghangout闲逛Ioftenhangoutwithmyfriendsonweekends.周末我经常和我的朋友们闲逛。1.Hedidn’tcomebackhome

(直到)11:00lastnight.2.Theboyhadthe

(流感).Hisfathertookhimtothehospital.3.Wearegoingtohavean

(考试)tomorrow.untilfluexam根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。4.Imustgonow.Ihavetoc

thetrainat2：30p.m.5.—CanyougotothemovieswithmethisSunday?—I’msorry.I’mnota .6.I’mbusynow.Maybewecangotothemoviesa time.atchvailablenotherSummary1.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?

—Sure,I'dloveto./Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.2.—CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?

—I'msorry,I'mnotavailable.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.3.—CanyouhangoutwithusonMondaynight?

—Sure!CatchyouonMonday!SummaryRevisethenewwords.Practicehowtoacceptordeclineaninvitation.HomeworkHomeworkSectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)学习目标

Keywords&phrases:

invite,accept,refuse,studyforamathtest,ontheweekend,practicetheviolinKeysentences:

1.—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?—Sure,I'dloveto./Sorry,Imuststudyforamathtest.2.—Canshegotothebaseballgame?—No，she'snotavailable.Shemustgotothedoctor.

Make,acceptanddeclineinvitations.A:Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?B:Sure,I’dloveto.birthdaypartyLeadinReviewA:Canyougototheconcert?B:I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.gototheconcertprepareforanexamA:Canyougotothemovies?B:I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogotothedoctor.A:Canhegotothemovies?B:No,hecan’t.Hehastogotothedoctor.

gotothemoviesgotothedoctor

A:Canyougotothezoo?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetohelpmyparents.A:

Canhegotothezoo?B:No,hecan’t.Hehastohelphisparents.gotothezoohelpmyparentsA:Canyouplaycomputergameswithme?B:Sorry,Ican’t.Ihavetogotothebaseballgame.A:Canheplaycomputergameswithme?B:No,hecan’t.Hehastogotothebaseballgame.playcomputergamesgotothebaseballgameA:Canyouplaysoccerwithme?B:Sorry,Ican’t.IhavetowatchTV.A:Cansheplaysoccer?B:No,shecan’t.ShehastowatchTV.playsoccerwatchTVAccept(接受)invitations:Sure/Yes/Ofcourse,I’dloveto.Certainly,I’dliketo.Decline

(拒绝)invitations:I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihavetolookaftermygrandmother.Ihavetostudyforamathtest.Iamgoingshoppingwithmyfriend.…

Canyou...?意为“你能……吗？”，可用于邀请别人或委婉地请求某人去做某事。其肯定回答常用

Sure,I’dlove/liketo.，否定回答常用

I’msorry,Ican’t./Sorry,Ican’t.等。如：--Canyougotothebaseballgame?你能去参加棒球比赛吗？--I’msorry,Ican’t.对不起，我不能。Explanation

Presentation

情态动词haveto与其他的情态动词如can,may,must和should

不同。

（1）这4个情态动词没有人称的变化,而haveto有。它的第三人称单数为“hasto”。

You/Heshouldstudyhard.你/他应该好好学习。

Hehastostudyhard.

他不得不好好学习。haveto的用法（2）这4个情态动词在一般疑问句中将它们放在句首,在否定句中直接在他们后边加not即可。我们以can为例:Canhegowithus?他能和我们一起去吗？Hecan’tgowithus.他不能和我们一起去。而haveto要加助动词do,does或did才可能完成其疑问、否定句。

试将下面三句话分别写成（1）一般疑问句，并作肯定回答。（2）否定句。

a.Theyhavetogototheparty.

Dotheyhavetogototheparty?Yes,theydo.Theydon’thavetogototheparty.b.Hehastogotoseethedoctor.

Doeshehavetogotoseethedoctor?Yes,hedoes.Hedoesn’thavetogotoseethedoctor.c.Shehadtostudyforamathtestyesterday.

Didshehavetostudyforamathyesterday?Yes,shedid.Shedidn’thavetostudyforamathyesterday.完成句子。1.——下周一你能来参加我的聚会吗?—

you

mypartynextMonday?——是的,我很愿意。—Sure,

love

.2.——汤姆能去参加音乐会吗?—

Tom

theconcert?——不,他不能。他必须在家准备考试。—No,he

.He

preparefortheexamathome.即学即用CancometoI’dtoCangotocan’tmust3.——南希能跟我们一起去看电影吗?—

Nancy

tothemovieswithus?——当然,我想她很愿意。—Sure,Ithinkshe’d

.4.——星期三他们能跟我们一起踢足球吗?—

they

soccerwithusonWednesday?——是的,他们能。—Yes,they

.5.——今天晚上你能和我一起逛逛吗?—

hangoutwithmethisevening?——我恐怕不能。我得在家帮助我父母。—

.I__________________

helpmyparentsathome.

Cangolove/liketoCanplaycanCanyouI’mafraidnothavetohaveto与must二者都有“必须”之意，但haveto

表示“客观上的需要”，有人称和时态的变化，否定形式为don’t/doesn’t/didn’thaveto(没必要)；must表示“主观上的要求”，无人称和时态的变化，否定回答一般用needn’t或don'thaveto(不必)。mustn’t表示“禁止”。如：比一比

Wehavetowearwarmclothesinwinter.冬天我们不得不穿上暖和的衣服。(客观需要)ImustfinishmyhomeworkfirstbeforeIwatchTV.看电视前我必须先完成作业。(主观要求)

Youdon'thavetotellhimaboutit.

你不一定要把此事告诉他。

Youmustn'ttellhimaboutit.

你一定不要把这件事告诉他。

—MustIbehomebeforeeighto'clock?

8点之前我必须回家吗？—Yes,youmust./No,youneedn't./No,youdon'thaveto.

是的，必须回家。/不，不必。watchTVontheweekendmycousinvisitgrandparentsCompletetheanswerswithmightandoneofthephrasesinthebox.3a1.A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:I’mnotsure.Imight_______________________2.A:Whatareyouplanningtodoafterschool?B:Idon’tknow._______________________visitmygrandparentsImightwatchTV.Practice3.A:Whenwillyoufinishthesciencehomework?B:_______________________________________________4.A:Whoareyougoingtothemovieswith?B:_______________________________________________5.AreyoufreetocometomyplaceonSaturday?B:_______________________________________________watchTVontheweekendmycousinvisitgrandparentsIdon’tknow.Imightfinishitonweekend.I’mnotsure.Imightgowithmycousin.I’mnotsure.Imighthavetopracticetheviolin.3bCompletethesentencesbelow.Usethewordsinbracketstohelpyou.1.Inviting:_______________________________(can/playtennis)Accepting:____________________________2.Inviting:__________________________________________(wouldliketo/gotothemovies)Refusing:_____________________________Reason:________________________________(mighthaveto)CanyouplaytennisonSaturday?Sure.Thatsoundsgreat.WouldyouliketogotothemoviesonFriday?Sorry,Ican’t.Imighthavetogooutwithmyparents.3.Inviting:_______________________________(can/hangout