2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市右矿中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022-2023学年广西壮族自治区柳州市右矿中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Istillremembermyhappychildhoodwhenmymother___________takemetoDisneylandatweekends.A.might B.mustC.would D.should参考答案：C【详解】考查情态动词。句意：我仍然记得我幸福的童年，那时妈妈会在周末的时候带我去迪士尼乐园。A.might可能；B.must必须；C.would将，会；D.should应该。would可以表示“过去常常”，强调过去经常发生的事情。根据语境判断此处指过去妈妈经常在周末带他去。故选C项。27.IntheRosePark,lakeswillbebuiltandroses_____inplace,makingitthemostbeautifulinthecity.A.put

B.putting

C.toput

D.beingput参考答案：A略3.—Haven'tItoldyouthatIlikethebeefwelldone?

—Yes,butI_____itlongerthanIusuallydo.

A.wascooking

B.willcook

C.cooked

D.hadcooked

参考答案：C4.Sheisonaspecial_____tolose_____weight.Afood;her

Bfood;/

Ddiet;her

Ddiet;/参考答案：D5..—Peter,youtakedowntheresultoftheexperiment,

?

—Oh,noproblem,butIneedtofindmypenandnotebookfirst. A．willyou B．shallyou C．don’tyou D．doyou参考答案：A略6.Confuciuswasagreatthinker

hadmanywiseideasabouthumannature.A.who

B.which

C./参考答案：A句意：孔子是一位伟大的思想家，他对人性有很多明智的想法。考查定语从句。who用于先行词是人时，which用于先行词是物时。先行词thinker（思想家）是人，需用who引导，引导词做从句的主语，不可省略；根据句意语境，可知选A。7.Docomeheretomorrow______we，asplanned，willenvythewonderfulperformancetogether．A．otherwise

B．or

C．and

D．therefore参考答案：C8.TheBakersintendtobuyahousebut_____mustbewithintheirpower.A.they

B.one

C.it D.which参考答案：C考查代词。句意：贝克打算买个房子但这肯定超过他的能力范围。But连接两个句子，故it代指上面这件事，因此选C项。【知识点】代词9.Justinfrontofourhouse___withahistoryof1000years．A．doesatalltreestand

B．standsatalltreeC．atalltreeisstanding D．atalltreestands参考答案：B10.Manyteachersbelievewritingisrevision.,writingwellmeansmakingnecessarychangesandrewriting.A.Onthecontrary B.AsamatteroffactC.Ontheotherhand D.Inotherwords参考答案：D句意:很多老师认为写作就是修改。换句话说,写得好意味着要做一些必要的改动和重写。根据句意,后面的句子是对前一句的解释说明,所以要用Inotherwords,意为"换句话说"。11.Misunderstandings________fromlackofsocialcommunication，unless________properly，mayleadtoseriousproblems.A．arisen；handling

B．arising；handledC．rising；handled

D．risen；handling参考答案：B本题考查非谓语动词。句意为：由于缺乏社会交际而引起的误解可能导致严重的问题，除非(误解)被恰当地处理。根据句意可判断，第一空应该用现在分词作定语，第二空用过去分词表示被动。12.Hadyoulistenedtothedoctor,youallrightnow.A．are

B．wereC．wouldhavebeen

D．wouldbe参考答案：D【详解】考查if引导的虚拟语气。句意：如果你听了医生的话，你现在就好了。此处是省略if的混合条件句，从句与过去的事实相反，主句与现在的事实相反，从句：If+主语+had+done主句，主语+should/would/might/could+do。故选D。【点睛】If引导的虚拟语气：1.表示与现在事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+动词一般过去时(Be动词用were)主句：主语+should/would/might/could+do：IfIwereyou，Iwouldtakeanumbrella.如果我是你，我会带把伞。（事实：我不可能是你）2.表示与过去事实相反的情况从句：If+主语+had+done主句：主语+should/would/might/could+havedone：IfIhadgotthereearlier，Ishould/wouldhavemether.如果我早到那儿，我就会见到她。（事实：去晚了）3.表示与将来事实相反从句：①if+主语+weretodo②if+主语+should+do③if+主语+动词一般过去式（be动词用were）主句:主语+should/would/might/could+do:Ifheshouldcomeheretomorrow，Iwouldtalktohim.如果他明天来这儿的话，我就跟他谈谈。（事实：来的可能性很小，不可能13.Itisheardthattheclothwhich________well_________wellinourcity.

A.iswashed;sells

B.washes;issold

C.iswashed;issold

D.washes;sells

参考答案：D14.Nanjingis____mostbeautifulcity,whereyoucansee____famousChangjiangRiver.

A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;a D.不填;the参考答案：A15._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However参考答案：B略16.—Frank,I’velearnedaboutyourplan.MayImakesomesuggestions?—________.A.Justforfun B.Takeiteasy C.Withpleasure D.Gorightahead参考答案：D二、完型填空17.

“It’snouse,Mum,”saidJohnny.“I’mjustnogoodatdancing.”“You’vegottokeeptrying.Tonightwillbe

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,dear.TryaturnwiththatprettyLisette.”Johnny

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.EverySaturdaynightusedtobethebestoftheweek.Heandhisparentswenttothe

38

attheClub,wherehishero,Alcide,playedtheaccordion（手风琴）withtheband.Butlatelyeverythinghadchanged.NowthatJohnnywasolder,hewas

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todancewithagirl!

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JohnnyandhisparentsarrivedattheClub,musichadalreadystarted.Johnnygotuphis

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toapproachLisette.“MayIhavethisdance?”Johnnyasked.“That’sallright,”saidLisette.JohnnystruggledtokeepupwithLisette’s

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steps,buthewasalwaysonebeatbehindher.ThenJohnnyheardhisfriendPierresay,“Look!Johnnyhastwoleftfeet!”

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burstfromthecrowd.Johnny

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andranoutside,determinednevertogotoanotherdance.ThenextSaturday,Alcide

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toJohnny’shouseforsomepotatoes.HehappenedtohearJohnnyplayingtheaccordion.Alcide’seyes

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.“Bringthataccordionandplaysomesongstonight,”Alcidesaid.Thenhedroveoff,leavingJohnnystaringopen-mouthed

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him.AttheClub,JohnnyscannedthecrowdforLisetteand

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her.ThebandplayedforalongtimebeforeAlcidesaid,“Dearfriends,Igota

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foryoutonight.YoungJohnnyisgoingtojoinus!”

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,Johnnysteppedupontheplatform,hiseyesonthefloor.Hebegantoplay,andtheband

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behindhim.Whenthesongended,heheardcheers.Johnnykeptplayinguntilthedancewas

52

.“Youdidafinejobtonight.PlaywithusagainnextSaturdaynight,”Alcidesaid.“Yes,sir!”saidJohnny.

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hewentoutside,JohnnysawLisetteandherfriendsnearthedoor.Lisettestepped

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,smiling.“Youplayedreallygoodtonight!”shesaid.“Thankyou,”Johnnyblushed（脸红）.Ashewalkedon,Pierre

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movedoutofthewayforhimtopass.Johnnypattedhisaccordion.Cometothinkofit,inhiswholelife,hehadneveronceseenAlcideoutonthedancefloor.36.A.difficultB.troublesomeC.differentD.terrible37.A.answeredB.sighedC.smiledD.laughed38.A.platformB.appointmentC.meetingD.dance39.A.expectedB.invitedC.allowedD.chosen40.A.IfB.SinceC.ThoughD.When41.A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength42.A.smoothB.clumsyC.slowD.small43.A.ShoutsB.LaughterC.ApplauseD.Cheers44.A.brokeawayB.wentoutC.brokeupD.turnedout45.A.ranB.walkedC.droveD.cycled46.A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened47.A.offB.withC.afterD.for48.A.caughtB.searchedC.soughtD.spotted49.A.surpriseB.puzzleC.storyD.joke50.A.StrugglingB.TremblingC.WanderingD.Whispering51.A.gotroundB.joinedinC.turnedaroundD.showedoff52.A.inB.outC.overD.on53.A.AsB.Because

C.UntilD.So54.A.backwardB.forwardC.onward

D.downward55.A.stillB.evenC.ever

D.almost参考答案：36.

C解析：上句谈到不擅长舞蹈，我们今天晚上将_______和下句试着用那漂亮的Lisette弯身。可推断出与往常不同，故选C。37.B解析：有下文每个星期六晚上是一周最好的。可与父母一起去到俱乐部……可知今晚要做的事情而感到叹息。故选B。38.

D解析：由下句约翰尼现在长大了想和女孩跳舞。故应选D。39.

A解析：小时候和父母一起跳舞，而现在长大了。所以希望能和女孩一起跳舞。表示一种愿望。故选A。40.

D解析：句意为：约翰尼和他的父母来到俱乐部、音乐已经开始了。应用when引导时间状语从句。feelings41.

C解析：句意为：约翰尼鼓足勇气朝Lisette走去。Spirits表示“精神”；feelings表示“感情”；courage表示“勇气”；strength表示“力量”。C选项符合句意。42.

A解析：约翰尼努力跟上Lisette飘逸的舞步。Smooth表示“平滑”；clumsy表示“笨拙的”；slow表示“缓慢”；small表示“小”。根据句意，应选A。43.

B解析：因为他的朋友皮埃尔说了约翰尼跳舞的蹩脚的舞姿，而引发人群发出的大笑。laughterburst爆发出笑声。44.A解析：由于受到了讥讽，约翰尼跑出去。breakaway逸出(消散,拆毁,脱开,离开,逃脱)；goout熄灭breakup开垦(破碎,破坏,解散,结束,衰弱)；turnout翻转(生产,关闭,出动,证明是)根据句意，应选A。45.C解析：第二个星期六，Alcide开车给约翰尼家送土豆。驾驶汽车应该用drive。46.D解析：碰巧听到约翰尼拉手风琴，感到吃惊，于是眼睛睁得很大。Open表示“睁开”；roll表示“滚动”sharpen表示“削”；widen表示“扩大，变大”根据句意应选D。47.C解析：然后他就开走了,留下约翰尼张着凝视嘴巴凝视他他。48.D解析：从句意：在俱乐部,约翰尼扫描人群寻找Lisette并认出了她。我们可以判断出应用spot表示“认出”49.

A解析：Alcide突然宣布约翰尼将加入队伍，这一举止，出乎意料。故选A。50.B解析：从上句可知约翰尼颤抖走上讲台,他的眼睛盯着地板。故选B。51.B解析：句意为：他开始演奏,而且乐队随后加入。getround表示“(消息)传开,走动,旅行”；joinin表示“参加,加入”；turnaround表示“转身(转变,逆转,卸完货离去)”；showoff表示“炫耀,卖弄”。根据句意应选B。52.C解析：句意为：约翰尼一直玩到舞会结束。Over表示“结束，完结”53.

A解析：句意为：正当约翰尼向外走时，看见Lisette和她的朋友靠近门。引导时间状语从句应用As。54.

B解析：Lisette走上前,笑着说。“你今晚演的真好!”backward表示“向后”；forward表示“向前地”；onward表示“前进,在先”；downward表示“向下”。根据句意应选B。55.

B解析：句意为：他继续往前走，甚至连皮埃尔绕道过去。加强语气。三、阅读理解18.Basedonatelephonesurveyofabout72，000peoplein2005，onlyaboutlin4Americansknowsthewarningsignsofaheartattackandwhattodofirst，accordingtoanewgovernmentreport．That’sadeclinefromthelastsurveyin2001，whichshowedthatnearly1in3werewellinformed．Thestudy’sleadauthor，Dr．JingFang，calledpublicawarenessinthenewsurvey“alarminglylow”．FangiswiththeCenterforDiseaseControlandPrevention，whichsurveyedresidentsof13statesandDistrictofColumbia．Heartattackwarningsignscanincludeoneormoreofthefollowing：shortnessofbreath，painordiscomfortinthechest，discomfortinthearmsorshoulders，afeelingofweaknessorlightheadedness，anddiscomfortinthejaw，neckorback．Chestpainisthemostcommonsymptom．Womenaremorelikelythanmentoexperiencesomeoftheothersymptoms，Particularlyshortnessofbreathandbackorjawpain，accordingtotheAmericanHeartAssociation．Anyoneexperiencingthesesymptomsshouldcall911，theheartassociationadvises．InAmerica，thegroupsbestinformedofheartattackwarningsigns，andwhattodo，tendedtobewhite，highlyeducatedandwomen．AlsoscoringwellwereresidentsofWestVirginia，whichhasSomeofthenation’shighestheartattackdeathrates．Eachyearmorethan900，000Americanssufferheartattacks，about157，000ofthemfatal（致命的）．Abouthalfthedeathsoccurwithinanhourofthesymptomsappearing，expertssay．Becausedifferentpeopleexperiencedifferentsymptoms，it’simportanttobeawareofallofthem，doctorssay．Ofcourse，knowingisnotthesameasdoing,Althoughmostofthosewhogottheheartattacksymptomsrightsaidtheywouldcall911,otherstudiesshowthatonlyabouthalfofheartattackvictimsgotoahospitalbyambulance,Rosamondnoted．Patients’concernsaboutlackofhealthinsuranceorothermattersmayexplainwhysofewwenttoahospital，saidRosamond，whowasnotinvolvedinthenewstudy．

61．What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?A．People’sdecliningknowledgeofheartattacksymptoms．B．Theimportanceofknowingtheheartattackwarningsigns．C．Theseriousnessofheartattacks．D．Someofthesymptomsofheartattacks．62．WelearnfromthepassagethatAmericanwomenA．suffermorechestpainfromheartattacksB．haveagreaterpossibilitytoexperienceshortnessofbreathinheartattacksC．haveheartattacksmoreoftenthanmen

D．havingheartattacksallexperiencerathersimilarsymptoms63．Whoismostlikelytoknowthemostaboutheartattackwarningsigns?A．Awhite，poorlyeducatedman

B．Awhite．highlyeducatedwoman．C．Ablack．highlyeducatedwoman．

D．Ablackhighschoolboy．64．Whydon’tSomepeoplewhogetheartattackscall91l?

A．Becausetheydon’ttrustdoctorsinthehospital．

B．Justbecausetheyaresufferingtoomuchtomove．

C．Partlybecauseambulancesarenotavailabletothem．D．Partlybecausetheydon’thavehealthinsurance65．Whatdowelearnfromthepassage?

A．Patientswithheartdiseaserare