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2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市玉林弥勒高级中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Her________looksuggestedthatshewasvery_______withtheanswer.A.satisfying;satisfied
B.satisfied;satisfyingC.satisfied
satisfied
D.satisfying;satisfying参考答案:C2.Themangerreceivedsix_________forthisposition.A.applications
B.appointments
C.apply
D.appreciation参考答案:A3.Itisnotdifficultto______Mr.Huangfromamongacrowdbecauseheisaboveaverageheight.A.leaveout B.pickout C.runinto D.lookinto参考答案:B4.Thewriterwas
hiswritingandheforgottoflick(轻弹)theashesfromhiscigar.A.absorbedto
B.absorbedin
C.absorbedon
D.absorbedat参考答案:B5.Archeologistsfoundthetombwasdelicatelydesigned,_______offront,backandsiderooms.Aconsisted
Btoconsist
Cconsisting
Dhavingconsisted参考答案:C6.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeisviewedbymanyasahistory-makingproject,______applaudedbytheChineseandthoseamongtherouteaswell.A.one
B.onethat
C.theone
D.theonethat参考答案:A7.WheneverIseehim,heis_______ahappysmile.
A.puttingon
B.wearing
C.dressing
D.havingon参考答案:B8.Thereare_____largenumberofpeoplethere,sowesoonlost____sightofhim.A.the;×
B.×;the
C.a;×
D.a;the参考答案:C9._________possibilitiesmustbeconsideredinabusinessnegotiation.A.Sucha B.Suchmany C.Onesuch D.Allsuch参考答案:D10.ItisthemostinstructivelecturethatI________sinceIcametothisschool.A.attended
B.hadattendedC.amattending
D.haveattended参考答案:D【详解】考查时态。句意:这是从我来到这所学校到现在听过的最具启发性的讲座。从过去延续到现在的动作,用现在完成时,选D。11.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.
A.and B.or C.however D.while参考答案:D12.–WecouldinviteJohnandBarbaratotheFridaynightparty.--Yes,______?I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.whynot
B.whatfor
C.why
D.what参考答案:A13.OnlywhenIwokeup________whathadhappened.A.IknewB.didIknowC.Ididknow
D.hadIknown[参考答案:B14.ChancescreatedbytheBeltandRoadInitiativebelongtotheworld,_______apromisingfuturesharedbymankind.A.ensured B.ensuring C.toensure D.havingensured参考答案:B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:“一带一路”建设创造的机遇属于世界,人类拥有美好未来。根据句意可知,此处用动词-ing形式作伴随状语,而havingensured表示该动作发生在谓语动词belong之前,与题意不符,故选B。15.----WheredoesMr.Blacklive?Canyouguess?-----Sorry,Ican’tguess________.A.wheredoeshelive
B.wherehelivesinB.wheredoeshelivein
D.wherehelives参考答案:D16._____isafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.
A.There
B.That
C.This
D.It参考答案:D二、完型填空17.
AndywasstilltravelinginSpainwhenherealizedhehadtoconfirm(确认)hisflighthomewiththeairlinecompany.HewasvisitingSpaininorderto
1
hisSpanish.Whenhewasspeakingtopeople
2
hehadno
3
understandingwhattheysaid.
4,whenhewasspeakingonthephone,he
5
hadaproblem.Andy
6
theairline.Andtheclerkconfirmedthathisplanewasleavingatnineo’clockthreedaysfromthatday.She
7
toldAndytobeattheairporttwohours
8
inordertocheckinhisluggageandgetaseat.Sincehewas
9
inthreedays,Andydidn’t
10
anytime.Hevisitedasmanyplacesashecould.Hethoughtthatitwouldprobablybeawhilebeforehehadenoughmoneyagain.Hewishedhecould
11
andspendayearinSpain.Too
12
,thefinaldayarrived.Andyleftearlyfortheairporttoarrivetwohoursbeforetake-off.Hehatedto
13
.Hewenttotheclerkto
14
histicket.Theclerklookedattheticketwith
15
.“Why,sir,butyourflightwasatnineo’clockinthemorning,and
16
itiseightintheevening.”“ButIconfirmedmyflight,”
17
Andy.“WillIhavetopayforanotherticket?”“No,sir.However,thenextflightoutwillbethreedaysfromnow.”Andy’s
18
ofshockturnedtooneof
19
asherealizedthatnowhecouldcontinuehis
20
.1.A.prepare
B.improve
C.enjoy
D.learn2.A.slowly
B.inpublic
C.inperson
D.carefully3.A.difficulty
B.idea
C.mistake
D.interest4.A.Instead
B.Therefore
C.Meanwhile
D.However5.A.even
B.just
C.still
D.seldom6.A.called
B.liked
C.trusted
D.asked7.A.again
B.also
C.only
D.once8.A.before
B.earlier
C.later
D.after9.A.moving
B.returning
C.staying
D.leaving10.A.take
B.have
C.lose
D.find11.A.wait
B.gohome
C.stop
D.comeback12.A.shortly
B.quickly
C.badly
D.early13.A.speak
B.go
C.rush
D.delay14.A.buy
B.present
C.order
D.provide15.A.astonishment
B.patience
C.respect
D.delight16.A.maybe
B.so
C.here
D.now17.A.insisted
B.apologized
C.replied
D.demanded18.A.experiencee
B.expression
C.look
D.face19.A.pleasure
B.comfort
C.sadness
D.hopelessness20.A.plan
B.flight
C.journey
D.vacation
参考答案:1-5ADBDD
6-10ADACC
11-15BABDB
16-20DDABA三、阅读理解18.WhiletherestofhisfamilywashappilyfeastingduringSpringFestival,ZuXinming,aSenior2studentinShaanxiprovince,wasfrowning.“Everytimemysleaveafterdinner,almosthalfofthedishesareunfinished,”hesaid,andwethrowawayalotoffood.NowadaysinChina,foodwasteisawidespreadproblem.Eachyear,Chinesepeoplethrowawaytheequivalent(相等的量)ofabout50milliontonsofgrain,anamountwhichcouldfeed200millionpeople,accordingtoXinhuaNewsAgency.
Onereasonisthatpeopleareunawareoftheissue.
“Someofmyfriendsdon’tcareatallwhentheycan’tfinishthefoodontheirplates,”saidZu,“andtheyeventhrowitawayiftheydon’tlikethetaste.”
GongTao,anofficialfromtheCommunistYouthLeagueofChinaCommitteeofCentralSouthUniversityinHunanprovince,isworriedaboutthedecreasingawarenessoffoodwasteonhiscampusinrecentyears.
“Studentsdon’tknowhowmuchhardworkothersgothroughinordertoprovidetheirfood,”GaotoldChinaEducationDaily.
OnedeeperfactoristheChineseculturalvalueof“face”.InaChinesebanquet(宴会)setting,thehostfeelsgreatshamewhenguests’platesareempty.“ServinglotsoffoodistheChinesewayofshowingrespecttoguestsanddisplayinggenerosity,”YuChangjiang,asociologistatPekingUniversity,toldXinhua.
Hugepublicspendingongovernmentbanquetsisalsoworseningthesituation.Governmentbanquetsatthetaxpayer’sexpense(纳税人承担费用)havebecome“amajorsourceofwaste”,commentedPeople’sDaily.
Thegoodnewsisthatpeoplearealreadybeginningtotakeaction.OnJan16,10restaurantswith749outlets(店)inBeijingjoinedan“eatingup”campaignpromotedbyXuXiake,deputydirectorofChinaLandandResourcesNews.Theserestaurantshavebegunservinghalf-sizedmealsandsmalldishes.
So,howcanyouhelpreducefoodwaste?Discusswithyourfamilyregularlyaboutyourfoodpreferencesandhowmuchyouwanttoeat.Eatallofthefoodonyourplateandinyourbowl.Andeachweek,helpyourparentscleanthefridgesothatallofthefoodgetseatenbeforeitgoestowaste.56.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?A.The“eatingup”campaignwasfirstpromotedby10restaurants.B.Eatlesssotherewillbelessfoodwastedinthecountry.C.Studentsallunderstandwellthehardworkinproducingfood.D.InChineseculture,peopleshowtheirwelcomebyservinglotsoffood.57.Theunderlinedword“frown”ismostprobablytoshow_________.A.satisfaction
B.Anger
C.dissatisfaction
D.surprise58.Thepassageismeanttotellthereaders__________.A.everybodyshoulddohisbittohelpreducewasteB.everybodymustjoininthe“eating-up”campaignC.ChinesewayofshowinggenerosityisawasteoffoodD.somerestaurantshavebeguntoservehalf-sizedmeals59.HowmanyreasonsarementionedinthepassageforthefoodwasteprobleminChina?A.5
B.2
C.3
D.460.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Textbook
B.Newspaper
C.Magazine
D.Guidebook参考答案:DCACB19.Oneformofsocialprejudiceagainstolderpeopleisthebeliefthattheycannotunderstandorusemoderntechnology.Activitieslikeplayingcomputergames,goingontheNetanddownloadingMP3sareonlyfortheyoungsters.Isn’titunfairthatolderpeopleenjoyingacomputergameshouldbefrowned(皱眉)uponbytheirchildrenandgrandchildren?Nowadaysolderpeoplehavemorecontrolovertheirlivesandtheyplayafullpartinsociety.Moreover,betterhealthcarehasleftmorepeopleintheirsixtiesandseventiesfeelingfitandactiveafterretirement.Mentalactivity,aswellasphysicalexercise,cancontributetobetterhealth.Playingcomputergamesisaveryeffectivewayofexercisingthebrain.Whenpersonalcomputerswerefirstintroduced,mostolderpeopledidn’tbelievetheywouldeverfamiliarizethemselveswithit.Nowcomputershavebeenaroundforafewgenerationsandretiredpeoplehavegraduallybecomemorerelaxedaboutusingthemforfun.Gamersover65preferplayingpuzzlegamesandcardgames.KateStevens,aged72,says:“Ifinditveryrelaxing.It’snotverydemanding,butyoustillneedtoconcentrate.”Anotherdevelopmentthathasfavored“greygames”isachangeinthetypeofvideogamesavailableonthemarket.There’sagreatervarietyofgamestochoosefrom,includingmoreintellectualandcomplexstrategy(策略)andsimulation(模拟)games.InternetChessandTrainSimulatorareamongthemostpopularofthese.TrainSimulatorisbasedonreal-worldrailactivities.Playerscanchoosefromavarietyofchallenges,suchaskeepingtoastrict-timetableandusinghelperenginesduringawinterstorm.Somepeoplearguethat“greygamers”simplydon’thavetheskillsrequiredforcomputergames,andthatteenagersarebetter.Thiscouldn’tbefurtherfromthetruth.Mostcomputergamesrequirethekindofanalyticalthinkingthatimproveswithpractice,whichmeansthatthe“greygamers”maywellbefarbetterthangamershalfacenturyyoungerthanthem.Ingameswherespeedisthemainconsideration,olderpeoplewouldbeatadisadvantagebecausetheymayhaveslowerreactiontimes.Ontheotherhand,“greygamers”haveapreferenceforslowerpaced,mindchallenginggames.32.Thesecondparagraphisintendedto____.A.showthebestwaytoexercisethebrain
B.stresstheimportanceofgoodhealthC.explainwhygreygamersexist
D.teachhowtoplayvideogames33.Whatwasolderpeople’sattitudetowardspersonalcomputersatfirst?A.Doubtful
B.Concerned
C.Enthusiastic
D.Supportive34.ThemethodtheauthorusestodevelopParagraph4is_____.A.offeringanalyses
B.givingexamplesC.makin
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