2021年辽宁省丹东市别府职业中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

2021年辽宁省丹东市别府职业中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题23.Sheplaystheviolinbetterthanshe_____inthepast.A.does

B.plays

C.did

D.played参考答案：C略2.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly__________howmuchIlovedthem.A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize参考答案：D略3.Notuntiltoday___astage___wehaveenoughrighttodealwitheverything

A.wehavereached;where

B.havewereached;what

C.havewereached;where

D.wehavereached;that参考答案：C4.

----Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytotheBritishMuseum?

----Sorry,I’mastrangerhere.

----

.A.Thanksanyway.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.Nevermind.

D.Noproblem.参考答案：A5.Thisisthehouse______heusedtolive..A.what

B.which

C.inthat

D.inwhich参考答案：D6.Hepretended_______whenhismothersteppedintohisroom.A.tostudy

B.studying

C.tohavestudied

D.tobestudying参考答案：DD考查非谓语动词。句意：当他妈妈进入他房间时，他假装正在学习。pretend后接动词不定式作宾语，根据语境可知，此处应用动词不定式的进行时作宾语。选D。7.Itistoohardforajuniorhighstudentto____________suchadifficultmathsproblem.

A.workout B.workfor C.workat D.workon参考答案：A8._____isimportant____ustolearnEnglishwell.A.It,for

B.That,for

C.It,of

D.This,of参考答案：A9.

Therearetwobuildings,________standsnearlyahundredfeethigh.A.thelargerone

B.thelargerofthemC.thelargeronethat

D.thelargerofwhich参考答案：D10.—Tomtookawayourteacher’scellphonewithout_______.—Really?Ican’timaginethat.A.beingpermitted

B.permittedC.tobepermitted

D.permitting参考答案：A11.Theparents______childrendiedintheschoolbusaccidentwereextremelysad..A.who

B.ofwhose

C.that

D.whose参考答案：D12.---Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?

---Yes.Thejobis_______Icoulddomyself.A.lessthan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B13.Heaskedopenthewindow.A.thathecould B.ifhecouldC.ifcouldhe D.whethercouldhe参考答案：B14.Themanaswellashisparents____________contentwiththedisheshiswifecooks.A.have

B.are

C.has

D.is参考答案：D15.–Don’tyouknowourtownatall?--No.ThisisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.was

B.amcoming

C.came

D.havecome参考答案：D16.I’vegottomake_____________hedidtellalie.A.thatclear

B.clearthat C.itclear

D.itclearthat参考答案：D二、完型填空17.In2017,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withType1diabetes(糖尿病).AndthenIwastoldthatIcouldn't____21____forafewweeksuntilmybloodsugarlevelshad____22____.Drivingwasa____23____verysoonafterdiagnosisforme.Ineededtogettothechemist'sshopformydiabetes____24____andtohospitalappointments,butatfirstcouldn't-havingbeentoldnottodrive.Ididn'twanttobea____25____havingtoaskforliftsallthetime.Ifounditreally____26____tobeunabletodrive,butthingssettleddownafterthatandseemedtobe____27____-forawhile.____28____,tomysurprise,Ihadaseverehypoglycemia(低血糖)lastyearandwasn'tableto____29____itmyself.Icalledanambulanceandwastakento____30____,whereIsawdoctorsandnursesIdidn't____31____asnoneofthemwereconnectedtothediabetesteamwhousuallycaredforme.That'swheremy____32____began-theyadvisedmenottodriveonthebasisofthis____33____.TheytoldmetocalltheDriverandVehicleLicencingAgency(DVLA)and___34___whatthey'dtoldmetothem.This____35____mylicencebeingcanceled.Icouldn't____36____allthathadhappened-itseemed____37____.Ineededanswersand____38____,soIphonedtheDiabetesUKHelplinenumberIgotfromtheirwebsite.They____39____IwasrightinthinkingthattheDVLAshouldn'thave____40____mylicencebasedonthishypoglycemia,accordingtothelaw.Withtheirhelp,theDVLAsentmealetteradmittingmakingamistake.Igotitbackinsixweeks.21.A.walk B.speak C.drive D.ride22.A.settled B.increased C.worsened D.changed23.A.problem B.task C.habit D.joy24.A.report B.bill C.picture D.medicine25.A.failure B.mistake C.burden D.success26.A.hard B.convenient C.safe D.funny27.A.worrying B.thrilling C.amazing D.fine28.A.Thus B.Meanwhile C.Instead D.However29.A.record B.manage C.examine D.describe30.A.hospital B.office C.school D.factory31.A.assist B.interview C.know D.study32.A.exercise B.trouble C.dreams D.experiments33.A.disease B.stage C.law D.discussion34.A.explain B.return C.suggest D.repeat35.A.fellout B.ledto C.stuckto D.cameacross36.A.forget B.regret C.believe D.remember37.A.unafraid B.unfair C.unsure D.unhealthy38.A.blood B.help C.evidence D.money39.A.shouted B.wondered C.said D.imagined40.A.canceled B.used C.borrowed D.copied参考答案：21.C

22.A

23.A

24.D

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.D

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.C

37.B

38.B

39.C

40.A【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了作者因医生误诊致使自己的驾驶执照被取消，最后转而求助于英国糖尿病协会热线，并最终重新索回驾驶执照的故事。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然后我被告知我几周内不能开车，直到我的血糖水平稳定下来。A.walk步行；B.speak说；C.drive驾车；D.ride骑行。根据下文的叙述以及havingbeentoldnottodrive可知，作者被告知几周内不能开车。故选C。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然后我被告知我不能开车几个星期，直到我的血糖水平稳定下来。A.settled安定下来；B.increased增加；C.worsened（使)恶化；D.changed改变。根据上文In2017,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withType1diabetes(糖尿病).可知，作者的血糖水平正常后才可以开车。故选A。【23题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：在诊断后不久，开车对我来说就是一个问题。A.problem问题；B.task任务；C.habit习惯；D.joy快乐。根据下文Ineededtogettothechemist'sshopformydiabetes____4____andtohospitalappointments,butatfirstcouldn't-havingbeentoldnottodrive.可知，对作者来说不能开车是一个问题。故选A。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我需要去药店买我的糖尿病药，去医院预约，但一开始我被告知不能开车。A.report报道；B.bill账单；C.picture图片；D.medicine药品。根据上文Ineededtogettothechemist'sshop可知，去药店，一定是去买药品。故选D。25题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我不想成为一个负担——不得不一直要求搭便车。A.failure失败；B.mistake错误；C.burden负担；D.success成功。根据下文havingtoaskforliftsallthetime可知，作者不想成为他人的负担。故选C。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我发现不能开车真的很难，但之后事情就稳定下来了，有一段时间似乎还不错。A.hard困难的；B.convenient方便的；C.safe安全的；D.funny有趣的。根据前文Ineededtogettothechemist'sshopformydiabetes____4____andtohospitalappointments,butatfirstcouldn't-havingbeentoldnottodrive.可知，此处指作者发现不能开车真的很难。故选A。【27题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我发现不能开车真的很难，但之后事情就稳定下来了，有一段时间似乎还不错。A.worrying令人担心的；B.thrilling令人兴奋的；C.amazing令人惊异的；D.fine好的。根据上文butthingssettleddownafterthat可知，此处与前面糟糕的心情形成对比，结合选项可知，fine符合语境。故选D。【28题详解】考查副词辨析。句意：然而，令我吃惊的是，去年我患了严重的低血糖，我自己也无法处理这件事。A.Thus这样；B.Meanwhile其间，同时；C.Instead代替；D.However然而。根据下文Ihadaseverehypoglycemia(低血糖)lastyear可知，此处与上文In2017,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withType1diabetes(糖尿病).形成转折关系。故选D。【29题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：然而，令我吃惊的是，去年我患了严重的低血糖，我自己也无法处理这件事。A.record记录；B.manage设法应付、处理；C.examine检查；D.describe描述。根据下文Icalledanambulance可知，作者自己无法处理这件事。故选B。【30题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我叫了一辆救护车，被送到了医院，在那里我看到了我不认识的医生和护士，因为他们都不是糖尿病团队的人，而糖尿病团队通常是照顾我的。A.hospital医院；B.office办公室；C.school学校；D.factory工厂。根据上文Icalledanambulance可知，作者被送到了医院。故选A。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我叫了一辆救护车，被送到了医院，在那里我看到了我不认识的医生和护士，因为他们都不是糖尿病团队的人，而糖尿病团队通常是照顾我的。A.assist帮助，促进；B.interview采访；C.know认识，知道；D.study学校。根据下文asnoneofthemwereconnectedtothediabetesteamwhousuallycaredforme可知，作者不认识那里的医生和护士。，故选C。【32题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这就是我的麻烦开始的地方——他们以这种病为由建议我不要开车。A.exercise练习；B.trouble麻烦；C.dreams梦想；D.experiments实验。根据下文TheytoldmetocalltheDriverandVehicleLicencingAgency(DVLA)and___14___whatthey'dtoldmetothem.This____15____mylicencebeingcanceled.可知，在医院作者的麻烦开始了。故选B。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：这就是我的麻烦开始的地方——他们以这种病为由建议我不要开车。A.disease疾病；B.stage舞台；C.law法律；D.discussion讨论。根据上文.____8____,tomysurprise,Ihadaseverehypoglycemia(低血糖)lastyear可知，此处指“作者得的这种病（低血糖）”。故选A。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他们让我打电话给驾驶执照及车辆牌照办事处，并重复他们告诉我的话。A.explain解释；B.return返回；C.suggest建议；D.repeat重复。根据下文whatthey'dtoldmetothem可知，此处指“重复他们告诉我的话”。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：这件事导致我的执照被吊销。A.fellout争吵；B.ledto导致；C.stuckto坚持；D.cameacross遇见。根据语境和选项可知，此处指“导致我的执照被吊销”。故选B。【36题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信所发生的一切，这似乎是不公平的。A.forget忘记；B.regret后悔；C.believe相信；D.remember记得。根据上文可知，作者被诊断患有糖尿病，而现在却得了低血糖，所以作者简直不敢相信所发生的一切。故选C。【37题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：我简直不敢相信所发生的一切，这似乎是不公平的。A.unafraid不害怕的；B.unfair不公平的；C.unsure不确定的；D.unhealthy不健康的。根据上文可知，作者被诊断患有糖尿病，而现在却得了低血糖，所以作者简直不敢相信所发生的一切，这对他太不公平了。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我需要答案和帮助，所以我就打了从他们的网站上得到的英国糖尿病求助热线电话。A.blood血液；B.help帮助；C.evidence证据；D.money钱。根据下文soIphonedtheDiabetesUKHelplinenumberIgotfromtheirwebsite可知，作者打英国糖尿病求助热线电话寻求答案和帮助。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他们说我的想法是对的，根据法律，驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。A.shouted大喊；B.wondered想知道；C.said说；D.imagined想象。根据语境和选项可知，此处指“他们说我的想法是对的”。故选C。【40题详解】考查动词辨析。句意：他们说我的想法是对的，根据法律，驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。A.cancelled取消；B.used使用；C.borrowed借；D.copied复制。根据下文Withtheirhelp,theDVLAsentmealetteradmittingmakingamistake.Igotitbackinsixweeks.可知，驾驶员和车辆许可机构不应该因为我低血糖而取消我的执照。故选A。【点睛】完形填空解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出作者被告知几周内不能干什么，直到他的血糖水平稳定下来。根据下文的叙述以及havingbeentoldnottodrive可知，作者被告知几周内不能开车。A.walk步行；B.speak说；C.drive驾车；D.ride骑行。故选C。三、阅读理解18.BushiesNatureTour-AFoodiesDelight

TasmanianWildlife,Wilderness,Food&WineTheExperience-3days&2nightsDay1-TassieDevilsatTrowunna&TamarValleyvineyardsDay2-BenLomondNationalPark&QuollPatrolDay3-PlatypusspottingfollowedbyWaterfalls&WildernessDay1-TassieDevils&TamarValleyDepartingLauncestonwetraveltotheMeanderValleyregiontovisittheTrowunnaWildlifeParkforaprivatetourtomeetthememorableinhabitants.Youwillhavetheopportunitytointeractwiththeeasterngreykangaroos,hugawombatandseetheTasmaniandevilsbeingfed.OnleavingTrowunnawethentraveltothebeautifulTamarValleyregionforarestaurantlunchandwinetasting.Overnight:BeulahHeritageatScottsdaleDinner:In-houseDay2-BenLomond&QuollPatrolStartthedaywithsomeplatypusspottingandthenavisittoBenLomond,aspectacularmountainofdoleritecolumnsandscreeslopesandamagnificentarrayofalpinevegetation.AfterapicniclunchwetravelviatheforestsofRosesTierculminatingwithagourmetcampfirebushtuckerdinnerandwildlifespottingonprivateacreage.Sitbythecampfire&enjoyaglassofcoolclimatewineandexperienceoneofthebestnocturnalwildlifeshowsonoffer.Overnight:BeulahB&BinScottsdaleDinner:OntourDay3-Waterfalls&WildernessBreaththefreshestmountainairandexperiencethewildernesswhileexploringthenortheastTasmaniahighlands.VisittherainforestofMt.VictoriaForestReserveandstandbeneaththetallestwhitegumtreesintheworldatEvercreechForestReserveandwalkamongstthegianttreefernsontheEvercreechFallswalkEndofServicesatLaunceston5.00pmAccommodation&dinnerownarrangements*

Duration:PrivateTouring3days/2nights

*

Departuretime:9.00am

*

Departing:Launceston-2adulttariffminimum*

3daystouringwith2nightsaccommodationatBeulahHeritageinScottsdale

64.Whatistheuniqueexperienceduringthetour?A.Breathingthefreshestmountainair.

B.Interactingtheeasterngreykangaroos.C.Enjoyingthetallestwhitegumtrees.

D.seeingtheTasmaniandevilsbeingfed.65.WhatisthepeculiarfeatureofthetourinDay2?A.Performingbesidethecampfireatnight.

B.Feedingsomeplatypusinthemorning.C.Drinkingsomeglassesofcoldwine.

D.Enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryofplants.参考答案：64-65.CD19.MyfriendSusanhasahuge-heartedhusband.HeisonceagainonthefrontlinesoffightingthefiresinNorthernCA．AsaChiefBattalionleader,hisjobisverydangerousandhistimeawayfromhisfamilyisoftenforweeksatatimeduring“fireseason”.Everytimebeforeheleaves,Ethan,Susanandeachofthethreeteensholdoneanotherandthoughtfullyeachsharesthebestoftheirtraditions---eachpromisestodothetasksthatwillkeepthefamilyawell-oiledmachinewhileEthanisaway.Ethanhasbroughtbackanimalsthatlosttheirhomesinthefires.Bynow,agrayrabbit,twoparrotsandasmallgroupofNubiangoatshavebeenaddedintothefamily.WhenEthanisonduty,SusankeepscheckinghercellphoneforEthan’stextmessages.Hissubstantial(大量的)whitefacialhairisoftenmistakenforthatofFatherChristmasbychildrenwhoarecarriedoutoftheirburninghomesbyhim.Foreachrescuedchild,atoybeariswaitingtobematchedwithhim/her.Foreachadult,Ethanprovidescleanclothes.Hefindspleasureindoinghisjobwell.Heisgratefultobeoftenonthefrontlinewithfrightenedpeopleandtheirpoorpets.IammentioningEthanbecausebynowthebigfirehasbeenspreadingwidelyforaweek.Ithascaused55deaths