2022年广东省茂名市蚕中子弟中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2022年广东省茂名市蚕中子弟中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Somuchremainstobedone!—Well，it’snotsurprising.Somanypeople

allthetimerecently.A.come

B.havecome

C.havebeencoming

D.came参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：——还有许多事情要做!——好吧,这并不奇怪。最近来的人太多了。根据allthetimerecently可知句子用现在完成进行时态，故答案为C。2.Hecommandedthatthestudents_____theclassroombeforehereturned.A.didn’tleave

B.wouldn’tleave

C.needn’tleave

D.notleave参考答案：D3.Operationroomsshouldbekeptfree______bacteriaofanykind.A.with

B.for

C.from

D.to参考答案：C4.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest___inayear.

A.follows

B.followed

C.tofollow

D.beingfollowed参考答案：B略5.Inthosedaysourprimary

wastoprovidepeoplewhoweretrappedintheearthquakewithfoodandhealthcare.A．anxiety B．concern C．incident D．doubt参考答案：B15.They_____outtheproblembutfailed.

A.succeedinworking

B.managedtoworkC.soughttoworkD.soughtworking参考答案：C7.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

—Iwillgiveittohim_________Iseehim.

A.What;themoment

B.That;immediatelyC.What;while

D.Whether;once参考答案：A8.Theconsumersarealwayscomplainingthatnotonly_________high,butshedidn’tdoagoodrepairjob.A.didshecharge

B.wasshecharged C.shecharged

D.shewascharged参考答案：A9.Itisstillunderdiscussion

theoldbusstationshouldbereplacedwithamodernrestaurantornot.

A．whether

B．when

C．which

D．where参考答案：A略10.Theorderisthatallthegoods_____tothecityontime.

A.ship

B.shipped

C.beshipped

D.areshipped参考答案：C略11.Itseemsthatlivinggreenis_______easyandaffordable.Asmallstepmakesabigdifference.

A.generally B.fortunately C.hardly D.surprisingly参考答案：D12...Itwasnotuntildark_____hefound_____hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.A．that;what

B．that;that

C．when;what

D．when;that参考答案：A略13.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture______.A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memory参考答案：B略14._______thebadweatherweenjoyedourholiday．A．Although

B．Inspiteof

C．Becauseof

D．Accordingto参考答案：B略15.—I’veneverseenCharliesoexcited.—Don’tyouknowhe’spassedthecomputerscienceexamination?He’sbeen______eversince.A.hotunderthecollar

B.downinthedumps C.flyingoffthehandle

D.overthemoon参考答案：D考点：考查固定用法16.HowIwishI________torepairthewatch!Ionlymadeitworse.A.hadtried

B.hadn'ttriedC.havetried

D.didn'ttry参考答案：Bwish后面要跟虚拟语气。从后面来看，“我只能把事情弄得更糟糕”；所以可以推断作者希望没有修过这块表，表示与过去事实相反。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Attheageof13，Ivisitedadoctorwithmyparents.AsIsatintheexaminingchair，thedoctorlookedintomy36.“Shedidinherit(继承)it，”hesaidwithcoldness.“Youneedtobeprepared.Thereisno37forthisdisease.”Myfather38agenewhich，inmostcases，resultsinblindness.I'dinheritedthegene.Hegradually39hiseyesightandsodidI.Atlastwewereboth40blind—hewasfifty-sevenyearsold，41Iwasonlytwenty-eight.Myworld42asthedarknessfell，43thedreamsmyhusbandandIhadforusandforourthreelittleboys.But44Itriedtofindsomehopeand45，myeyeswereopenedtoanewrealization.Myfatherhad46menotjustfailingeyesight，butanexampleof47inthefaceofhardshipsaswell.WewerealllivinginBoliviain1964whenhedecidedto48thefamilytoAmerica.Heworkedtirelesslyto49therightoflivingintheUS.AloneintheStates，he50hishelplessnessandlackoffluencyinEnglish.Hemanagedtorentasmallapartment，andninemonthslater，sentairlineticketsformymom，mybrotherandme.Decadeslater，51anAmericancitizen，Ilookbackatwhathe'dshownme.Hesetanexampleprovingthatdeterminationisimportanttosuccess.His52taughtmevaluablelessonsformyownpathinthedarkness.IdidthesameasIsteppedintoa53world.Ifulfilled(完成)myown54asawife，mom，SundayschoolteacherandSpanishinterpreter.WhatIinheritedfrommyfatherhelpedmeto55mylifeinawholenewlight.36.A.mouth

B.eyes

C.ears

D.throat37.A.solution

B.reason

C.excuse

D.cure38.A.carried

B.spread

C.infected

D.raised39.A.damaged

B.lost

C.recovered

D.gained40.A.rapidly

B.nearly

C.completely

D.terribly41.A.though

B.but

C.so

D.since42.A.brokedown

B.brokeoff

C.brokeaway

D.brokeout43.A.realizing

B.sharing

C.disturbing

D.destroying44.A.when

B.before

C.unless

D.until45.A.honour

B.beauty

C.strength

D.failure46.A.handed

B.rewarded

C.given

D.taught47.A.contribution

B.determination

C.challenge

D.honesty48.A.move

B.settle

C.arrange

D.send49.A.enjoy

B.declare

C.apply

D.win50.A.accepted

B.admitted

C.overcame

D.met51.A.as

B.like

C.for

D.to52.A.knowledge

B.journey

C.situation

D.event53.A.cruel

B.inner

C.modern

D.dark54.A.promises

B.hopes

C.roles

D.changes55.A.touch

B.end

C.save

D.see参考答案：36-40BDABC

41-45BADAC

46-50CBADC

51-55ABDCD略三、阅读理解18.Afterwemeetpeopleitisuptoustomakethemourfriends.Letusstopamomentandconsiderwhatreallymakesafriend.Themajorqualitieslikefaithfulness,devotion,friendlycompany,flashthroughourminds.Butitisthelargenumberofverysmallparticularqualitiesthatmakeupone'swholecharacter,suchascheerfulness,friendliness,andpunctuality.Afterall,"tomakeafriend,beafriend"isnotsuchabiganddifficultorder.Thereareparticularfavorablequalities,whichattractotherstous,andsomeelementswhichdohaveaneffectonpeopleinfundamentalpsychologyornot.Ifyouareinthepresenceofashyperson,talkingandaskingcasual(随意的)questionsmaybringhimoutofhisshell.Thinkofwhatwouldbemostacceptabletotheotherperson,foryoutotalk,ortolisten.Eitherwaythegoalistomakeyourselfpleasant.Alwaysremembertolisten,butlistenintelligently.Tohaveanyone"hangonourwords"isthemostunnoticeablycleverwayintheworldtopleasesomebody.Forafewextremelyhappysecondswearethecenterofattraction,butwhenitisourturntobeaudience,letusrememberhowwefeltastheactor,andlet'sbegenuinely(真正地)interestedinwhattheotherfellowissaying.Otherpeoplewilllikeus,ifwelikethem.Ifyouwantfriends,keepyourmindandheartopentofriendship.Bealivetotheotherperson'sworld.63.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.thewaysoftalkingtoashypersonB.somefavorablequalitiestobeapsychologistC.howtomakeyourselfattractivetoyourlistenersD.howtomakeafriendandbeafriend64.Thewords"bringhimoutofhisshell"(InPara.2,Line1-2)inthispassagemostprobablymeans______.A.makehimbecomeactiveB.makehimfeelmorenervousC.helphimunderstandthequestionbetterD.helphimlistenintelligently65.Accordingtothepassage,animportantwayinmakingfriendsisto______.A.attractthem

B.beattracted

C.listenattentively

D.talkwidely参考答案：DAC

略19.TheiPhonehasbeencalledamagicalproductbecauseofitssuccessovertheyears.However,nowtheiPhoneseemstohavelostitsattraction.Applerecentlyannounceditsfinancialresultsforthecompany’sfirstquarterof2019,withatotalincomeof$84.3billion.It’sthecompany’sworstperformanceinaboutadecade.TimCook,CEOofApple,explainedthatthedecline(下降)wasmainlybecauseoftheweakerdemandinChina.However,peoplebelievethatAppleitselfislargelyresponsibleforthedecline.GeneMunster,fromUSresearchcompany,toldCNNthat“one-thirdoftheissue”comesfromthecompany’smovetosharplyincreasethepriceofitsentirenewproducts.ThishasmadepeoplelesswillingtochangetothelatestiPhones.Forexample,iPhoneXsMax,oneofthecompany’slatestsmartphones,costs$1,450intheUSbeforetax,andcostsmuchmoreinothercountries.Applehasalsofailedtointroducefeaturesthatexciteconsumersinaforward-thinkingtechnologymarket.TheiPhoneXsandiPhoneXsMaxarebeingcriticizedforlackofanyrealnotablenewsoftwarefeatures,reportedCNBC.Meanwhile,ApplealsofaceschallengesfromsmartphonemakersinChinasuchasHuaweiandXiaomi,whichhaveintroducedlessexpensivebutstillqualitysmartphones.In2018,Huaweiintroducedatriple-lens(三镜头)cameraonitsP20Pro.Thetriple-lenscameraisapopularfeaturethattheiPhonelacks.“Inthepastfewyears,thetechnologyinApple’sphoneshasnothadanybigbreakthroughs,whilethetechnologyindomestic(国内)phoneshasgottenbetterandbetter,”FengYin,a32-year-oldengineerinChina,toldTheNewYorkTimes.“Thedifferenceisgettingsmaller.”It’snotjustChineseconsumersthathavedevelopedbeliefindomesticsmartphonebrands.GregoryfromParisboughthiseighthHuaweiphonein2018.Healsosuccessfullypersuadedhis56-ycar-oldaunt,Jankowski,tobuyone.“Iwasn’treallyworriedaboutthefactthatitwasaChinesebrand,”JankowskitoldTheNewYorkTimesaboutherHuaweiphone.“Weknowthattheymakeamazingtechnologicalproducts.”4.What’sthereasonforthesalesfallofAppleaccordingtoGeneMunster?A.TheweakerdemandinChina. B.Expensivenewproducts.C.Failingtointroducenewfeatures. D.ThechallengesfromHuawei.5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrueaccordingtothetext?A.ApplehaslostitsmarketinChina.B.ThetechnologyinHuaweihasgonebeyondApple.C.ManypeoplecomplainthattheiPhoneupdatestooquickly.D.MoreconsumersbegintobelieveinChinesesmartphonebrands.6.HowdoesJankowskifeelaboutherHuaweiphone?A.Content. B.Curious.C.Worried. D.Disappointed.7.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MarketsCallforReform. B.IsHuaweiTakingOff.C.PriceDeterminesSales. D.IsAppleLos