2021年浙江省丽水市富岭中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2021年浙江省丽水市富岭中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1._________thefactthatmanydriversareevertrained,wecannotstresstoomuchtheimportanceoftrafficsafety.A.Thanksto

B.Despite

C.As

D.Although参考答案：B略2._____theactivitiesmightseemchildish,actuallytheyrequirealotofstrengthanddeter-mination.

A.Since

B.Although

C.Before

D.If参考答案：B3.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftentheirdifferentviewsoflifeandvalue_______causefamilyconflicts.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that参考答案：D4.Educationalistsoftensaythatprovidingstudentswitheasy_____totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreathelp.A.procedure

B.protection

C.allowance

D.access参考答案：D5.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup参考答案：C6._______bybeautifulgreenmountainsandlocatedatthefootofLushanMountainmakesitafamoustouristattraction.A.Surrounded

B.Beingsurrounded

C.Havingbeensurrounded

D.surrounding参考答案：B7.Theyoungmansavedandleftinahurry

Icouldsaythankyoutohim.A.when B.until C.before D.so参考答案：C8.JustasProfessorScottioften

it,successisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.

A.gets

B.makes

C.puts

D.means参考答案：C.解析：putit是一个常用语,表示”表达”的意思.本句意思为”正好Scotti教授经常表述的一样,成功是99%的精神态度”.9.

—Isn’tittimeyou_______downto_______yourownthings?

—I’msorryforthedelay,Dad.

A.get,pack

B.got,packing

C.got,pack

D.get,packing参考答案：B10.Mostbirdsfinditsafetosleepinthetrees,but

theyhaveeggsoryoungchicks,theydon’tuseanest．

A．why

B．how

C．unless

D．where参考答案：C11.Ifit______toomuchtrouble,I’dloveacupofcoffee.

A.isn’t

B.wasn’t

C.weren’t

D.hadn’tbeen参考答案：A略12.WhenIwasintheUK,theheadmastertoldusthatweshoulddevoteourselvestostudy.That

______myschoolinChina.A.lookedlike

B.soundedlike

C.feltlike

D.wentlike参考答案：B13.Todaywehavetoomanychoicesofcommunicationthroughadvancedtechnology,butweseem

thejoyofcommunicatingfacetoface.A.losing

B.tobelosing

C.tobelost

D.havinglost参考答案：B14.

Hespokeinaloudvoiceinordertomakehimself

.

A.hear

B.hearing C.heard

D.tobeheard参考答案：C15.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—

shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally

mostinstructiveone.A.A；the

B.The；the

C.The；a

D.A；a参考答案：C16.—Whydidn’tyoubuythegoldring?

—I

,butIdidn’thavethemoney.

A．wouldhave

B．bought

C．wouldliketo

D．hadbought

参考答案：A二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。In1982,StevenCallahanwascrossingtheAtlanticaloneinhissailboatwhenitstrucksomethingandsank．Hegotintoalifeboat,buthissupplieswere

21．Hischancesofsurvivingweresmall．

22

whenthreefishermenfoundhim76dayslater,hewasalive—much

23

thanhewaswhenhestarted,butalive．His

24

ofhowhesurvivedisfascinating．Hiscleverness—howhe

25

tocatchfish,howheevaporated（蒸发）seawaterto

26

freshwater—isveryinteresting．Butthethingthat

27

myeyewashowhemanagedtokeephimselfgoingwhenallhopeseemedlost,andthereseemedno

28

incontinuingthestruggle．Hewasstarvedand29

worn-out．Givingupwouldhaveseemedtheonlypossiblechoice．Whenpeople

30

thesekindsofcircumstances,theydosomethingwiththeirmindsthatgivesthemthecouragetokeepgoing．Manypeoplein

31

desperatecircumstances32

inorgomad．Somethingthesurvivorsdowiththeirthoughtshelpsthemfindthecouragetocarryon

33

difficulties．21．A．full

B．rich

C．few

D．enough22．A．And

B．Yet

C．Still

D．Thus23．A．thinner

B．stronger

C．worse

D．healthier24．A．attitude

B．assumption

C．instruction

D．account25．A．assisted

B．tended

C．managed

D．intended26．A．make

B．absorb

C．select

D．replace27．A．attacked

B．caught

C．froze

D．cheated28．A．operation

B．taste

C．message

D．point29．A．firmly

B．completely

C．hardly

D．generally30．A．deal

B．defend

C．survive

D．observe31．A．similarly

B．differently

C．gradually

D．commonly32．A．pull

B．take

C．break

D．give33．A．forthelackof

B．inthefaceof

C．inexchangefor

D．asaresultof34．A．handle

B．carry

C．follow

D．inspect35．A．rolling

B．using

C．building

D．making36．A．defeated

B．recommended

C．introduced

D．struck37．A．far B．long C．ever D．even38．A．feelings B．senses C．ideas D．influences39．A．related B．measured C．contributed D．compared40．A．see B．cut C．get D．think参考答案：三、阅读理解18.Environmentalexpertswarnthatourplanetisdrowninginplastic.Theworld’scitiesproduce2billiontonsoftrasheveryyear.Bytheyear2050thatnumberisexpectedtoriseto3billiontons.TheWorldBankestimatesthatthelargestamountoftrashtoday,about44percent,isplastic.Butweoftenhavetobuypackagedgoods.Andoftenthatpackagingismadeofplastic.Now,thatmaybechanging.Anewenvironmentally-friendlyshoppingmodelwasrecentlylaunchedattheWorldEconomicForuminDavos,Switzerland.Thisshoppingmodel,calledLoop,aimstoreplacethrowawaycontainerswithreusableones.LoopistheideaofTerraCycle,anAmerican-basedrecyclingcompany.Itschief,TomSzaky.toldtheAssociatedPress(AP)that“removingplasticsfromtheoceanisnotenough.”Hesaidthepointistogetawayfromsingle-usepackages.SzakysaidthatLoopisthefutureofshopping.Butitcomesfromanideaofthepast.Hecomparedittothe“milkmanmodel”ofthe1950sintheUnitedStates.Backthen,someonebroughtmilktoyourdoorstepinglassbottlesandthenleftwithemptybottles.Thesecouldbecleanedandusedagain.Theresultiszero-waste.JenniferMorganfromtheenvironmentalnon-profitorganizationGreenpeacealsojoinedinthediscussionaboutLoopatDavos.Shesaidthat“GreenpeacewelcomestheaimoftheLoopAlliancetomoveawayfromthrowawaycultureanddisposability.”ButMorganquestionedwhethercompaniesworldwidearereadytochangetheirbusinessmodels.LoopissettolaunchlaterthisyearinthreeeasternU.S.states,andalsoinParis,Franceandsomeofthesurroundingarea.ThenLoopplanstoexpandtotheU.S.WestCoast,Toronto,CanadaandBritainbytheendofthisyearor2020.8.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A.Providebackgroundinformation. B.Advocatezero-wastelifestyle.C.Explainthereasonfortrash. D.Introduceanewtopic.9.Wheredocstheidea“Loop”comefrom?A.TheWorldEconomicForum. B.Demandofsomecompanies.C.Zero-wastemodel. D.Themilkmanmodel.10.WhichcountriesisLoopexpectedtoexpandtoby2020?A.UnitedStatesandSwitzerland. B.SwitzerlandandBritain.C.CanadaandBritain. D.FranceandCanada.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Anewshoppingmodel. B.Thedevelopmentoffuturecity.C.Theworld’senvironmentalissue. D.Theconcernsoffutureshopping.参考答案：8.A

9.C

10.D

11.A本文是一篇环境保护类短文阅读。文章主要介绍美国一家公司推出一种新的“零浪费”购物模式。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段Theworld’scitiesproduce2billiontonsoftrasheveryyear.Bytheyear2050thatnumberisexpectedtoriseto3billiontons.TheWorldBankestimatesthatthelargestamountoftrashtoday,about44percent,isplastic.Butweoftenhavetobuypackagedgoods.Andoftenthatpackagingismadeofplastic.可知，世界上的城市每年产生大量的垃圾，并且其中最大的垃圾量是塑料，结合下文可知，作者写本段目的是为下文提出新的购物模式提供背景信息。故选A。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第四段SzakysaidthatLoopisthefutureofshopping.Butitcomesfromanideaofthepast.和第五段Hecomparedittothe“milkmanmodel”ofthe1950sintheUnitedStates.Backthen,someonebroughtmilktoyourdoorstepinglassbottlesandthenleftwithemptybottles.Thesecouldbecleanedandusedagain.Theresultiszero-waste.可知，Loop购物模式的想法来自于过去“送奶工模式”，是一种可以杜绝零浪费的模式。故选C。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段LoopissettolaunchlaterthisyearinthreeeasternU.S.states,andalsoinParis,Franceandsomeofthesurroundingarea.ThenLoopplanstoexpandtotheU.S.WestCoast,Toronto,CanadaandBritainbytheendo