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2021年河南省安阳市高庄乡中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asweallknow,thechildishis______sonandisnotgenetically______tohim,buthealwaysseeshimashisown.A.adapted;related
B.adopted;related
C.adapted;relating
D.adopted;relating参考答案:B2.Iwas___________ofgivinguptheresearchwhensomeonecaughtmyeyeinthebushes.A.atthatpoint B.tothepoint C.onthepoint D.besidethepoint参考答案:C3.Ifyouthinkthere________hugequantitiesofoilfortheuseofdrivers,youarewrong.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have参考答案:B4.Thenewmachine,if_________properly,willworkatleasttenyears.A.use
B.using
C.beingused
D.used参考答案:D5.Allthesescientificenquires________thesuccessoftheproject.A.contributedto
B.causedtoC.areabsorbedin
D.areconsistedin参考答案:A6.-----Isthereanythingelsetodiscuss?
------_________,Iguess.A.Notatall
B.No,that’sall
C.Yes,I’msure
D.Yes,ofcourse参考答案:B7.—Doyouthinkhewillcomeatthisweekend?
—___________,becausehehasanimportantpartytoattend.A.Idon’tbelieve
B.Idon’tbelieveit
C.Ibelievenotso
D.Ibelievenot参考答案:D略8.Withtheirreputation_______,foodcompaniesneedto_______theirimage.
A.ruining;promote B.toruin;improve
C.ruined;polishup D.toberuined;change参考答案:C9.______,Bell’stetrahedronshapehasprovedinvaluableinthedesignofbridges.
A.Tobestable
B.Beingstable
C.Stable
D.Havingbeenstable参考答案:B10.Thehotel________aplayroomforchildrensothattheirparentscanenjoytheirstayhere.A.offers
B.supplies
C.gives
D.provides参考答案:D11.Heisalwayslateforschoolsincehisparentsdivorced,andeverytimehe________abelievableenoughexcuse.A.makesup
B.makesoutC.makesoff
D.makeswith参考答案:Amakeup“编造(说法、解释)等”,符合题意。12.Pleaseputthetoys_________youcanfindthem.
A.which
B.atwhich
C.where
D.when参考答案:C13.Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice,butourwork______,werefusedhisoffer.A.notfinished
B.hadnotbeenfinished
C.notfinishing
D.nothavingfinished
参考答案:A14.—Couldyoubesokindastoclosethewindow?—________.A.Withpleasure
B.Goahead
C.Yes,please
D.That'sOK参考答案:A27.—Zhangjiajieisworthvisiting.I_____therewithmyparentsduringtheholidays.
—Iagree.Ihavebeentheretwice.
A.went
B.havegone
C.havebeen
D.amgoing参考答案:A16.________aUSvisitorvisatwice,theyoungmanfinallygaveuphishopeofvisitingAmerica.A.Havingrefused
B.Beingrefused
C.Havingbeenrefused
D.Toberefused参考答案:C二、完型填空17.Skylynnalwayshadaloveforreading.Forher,storiesservedas___16___tonewworlds.Asshesurroundedherselfwith___17___tales,Skylynndevelopeda___18___forwritingaswell.Nowadaysshecanoftenbefoundwritingstoriesinherroomor___19___atthelibrary.Afterbeing___20___byherloveofreading,shepublishedherownbook___21___Sky’stheLimit.Sky’stheLimitisaboutalittlegirlwhowantstobecomeafamousplaywrightand___22___challengesthatcomeherwaybystaying___23___throughoutthestory.Thetaleisbasedonactual___24___inSkylynn’slifeandSkylynnidentifiesstronglywiththe___25___ofherbook.Infact,she,too,hasbeenbullied(欺凌)beforeandlaughedat.Sometimespeoplewouldclaimherdreamswere___26___andshewouldcomehomecrying.Intheend,___27___,justlikethelittlegirlinherbook,sheneverletthe___28___stopher.Skylynnstaysstrongby___29___herself.Wheneversheisfeelingdown,shetriestothinkpositivethoughtsand___30___herselfwithpositivepeople.Hermothertellsherthatthis“waterfallofpositiveattitudes”can___31___thebulling.Bybelievinginherselfandothers,Skylyn___32___blocksoutthevoicesofintimidators(威吓者).Shehopesthatherstorywillinspire___33___todevelopthesamebeliefinthemselves.InSkylynn’sopinion,everyonehasthecapabilityto___34___thatwhichtheyputtheirmindto.Dreamscanbereachedifwearewillingto___35___them.AsforSkylynn,herhappinessasaresultoftheprocessproveshowmeaningfulpursuingdreamscanbe.16.A.pictures
B.actions
C.tickets
D.devotions17.A.magical
B.childish
C.long
D.complicated18.A.regret
B.method
C.power
D.trend19.A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.always
D.never20.A.disappointed
B.instructed
C.inspired
D.moved21.A.renamed
B.given
C.underlined
D.titled22.A.overcomes
B.avoids
C.suggests
D.keeps23.A.kind
B.positive
C.awake
D.healthy24.A.opinions
B.plans
C.events
D.opportunities25.A.heroine
B.plots
C.lines
D.construction26.A.boring
B.interesting
C.wonderful
D.unrealistic27.A.therefore
B.then
C.though
D.still28.A.work
B.darkness
C.distance
D.story29.A.believingin
B.referringto
C.attendingto
D.pointingat30.A.hide
B.blame
C.follow
D.surround31.A.match
B.conquer
C.lose
D.examine32.A.slightly
B.firstly
C.successfully
D.hardly33.A.readers
B.writers
C.girls
D.students34.A.introduce
B.acknowledge
C.copy
D.accomplish35.A.remember
B.chase
C.admire
D.value参考答案:16.C
17.A
18.D
19.A
20.C
21.D
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.D
27.C
28.B
29.A
30.D
31.B
32.C
33.A
34.D
35.B这是一篇人物类阅读。文章介绍了Skylynn,正如她所创造的故事中的人物一样坚强、乐观。Skylynn希望自己的故事能够鼓励读者形成同样的信仰。每个人都有能力完成他们用心做的事情。如果我们愿意去追逐梦想,梦想就会被实现。【16题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:对于她来说,故事是通往新世界的车票。A.pictures图片;B.actions行动;C.tickets车票;D.devotions奉献,故选C。【17题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:当她自己被神奇的故事包围时,Skylynn也养成了想要写作的趋势。A.magical神奇的;B.childish幼稚的;C.long长的;D.complicated复杂的,故选A。【18题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:当她自己被神奇的故事包围时,Skylynn也养成了想要写作的趋势。A.regret后悔;B.method方法;C.power力量;D.trend趋势,故选D。【19题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:现在她经常被发现在自己的房间写故事,或者有时候在图书馆。A.sometimes有时;B.seldom很少;C.always总是;D.never决不,故选A。【20题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:被她阅读的爱好所鼓舞,她出版了她自己的书,标题是《Sky’stheLimit》。A.disappointed失望;B.instructed说明;C.inspired鼓舞;D.moved移动,故选C。【21题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:被她阅读的爱好所鼓舞,她出版了她自己的书,标题是《Sky’stheLimit》。A.renamed改名;B.given给;C.underlined下划线;D.titled加标题于,故选D。【22题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:《Sky’stheLimit》讲了一个想要成为伟大的剧作家的小女孩儿,在故事中自始至终保持积极,克服路上的各种挑战。A.overcomes克服;B.avoids避免;C.suggests建议;D.keeps保持,故选A。【23题详解】考查形容词辨析。句意:《Sky’stheLimit》讲了一个想要成为伟大的剧作家的小女孩儿,在故事中自始至终保持积极,克服路上的各种挑战。A.kind和蔼的;B.positive积极的;C.awake醒着的;D.healthy健康的,故选B。【24题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:这个故事是以Skylynn生活中的真实事件为基础的。A.opinions意见;B.plans计划;C.events事件;D.opportunities机会,故选C。【25题详解】考查名词辨析。在Skylynn的书中,她强烈地认同女主角。A.heroine女主角;B.plots情节;C.lines线;D.construction建造,故选A。【26题详解】考查形容词辨析。根据andshewouldcomehomecrying.可知这里意思是有时,人们会断言她的梦想不切实际。A.boring无聊的;B.interesting有趣的;C.wonderful极好的;D.unrealistic不切实际的,故选D。【27题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:可是最后,她就像书中的这个小女孩儿一样,从不让黑暗阻止她前进的步伐。A.therefore因此;B.then然后;C.though可是;D.still仍然,故选C。【28题详解】考查名词辨析。句意:可是最后,她就像书中的这个小女孩儿一样,从不让黑暗阻止她前进的步伐。A.work工作;B.darkness黑暗;C.distance距离;D.story故事,故选B。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:Skylynn通过信任自己,让自己保持坚强。A.believingin信任;
B.referringto提及;C.attendingto照顾;D.pointingat指向,故选A。【30题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:当她感到沮丧时,她努力想一些正面的想法,让自己被积极的人包围。A.hide隐藏;B.blame责备;C.follow跟随;D.surround包围,故选D。【31题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:她的妈妈告诉她,积极态度的瀑布可以爆震除石。A.match匹配;
B.conquer战胜;C.lose失去;D.examine检查,故选B。【32题详解】考查副词辨析。句意:通过信任自己和其他人,Skylyn成功地制止了威吓者的声音。A.slightly轻微地;B.firstly首先;C.successfully成功地;D.hardly几乎不,故选C。【33题详解】考查名词辨析。她希望她的故事能鼓励读者,形成同样的信仰。A.readers读者;B.writers作家;C.girls女孩;D.students学生,故选A。【34题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:依Skylynn来看,每个人都有能力完成他们用心做的事情。A.introduce
介绍;B.acknowledge承认;C.copy复制;D.accomplish完全,故选D。【35题详解】考查动词辨析。句意:如果我们愿意去追逐梦想,梦想就会被实现。A.remember记得;B.chase追逐;C.admire钦佩;D.value评价,故选B。三、阅读理解18.Ijustfinishedthehouseholdchoresforthenightandwaspreparingtogotobed,whenIheardanoiseinthefrontofthehouse.Iopenedthedoortothefrontroomandtomysurprise,SantahimselfsteppedoutfrombehindtheChristmastree.
HeplacedhisfingeroverhismouthsoIwouldnotcryout.“Whatareyoudoing?”Istartedtoask.Thewordschokedupinmythroat,andIsawhehadtearsinhiseyes.Hisusualjollymannerwasgone.Gonewastheeager,boisteroussoulweallknow.
Hethenansweredmewithasimplestatement“TEACHTHECHILDREN!”
Iwaspuzzled;whatdidhemean?
SantathenreachedinhisbagandpulledoutaFIR(杉木)TREE.“Teachthechildrenthatthepuregreencolor1ofthestatelyfirtreeremainsgreenallyearround,describingtheeverlastinghopeofmankind,alltheneedlespointheavenward,makingitasymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardheaven.”HeagainreachedintohisbagandpulledoutabrilliantSTAR.“Teachthechildrenthatthestarwastheheavenlysignofpromiseslongago.Godpromisedasavior(救世主)fortheworld,andthestarwasthesignoffulfillmentofhispromise.”
HethenreachedintohisbagandpulledoutaCANDLE.“TeachthechildrenthatthecandlesymbolizesthatChrististhelightoftheworld,andwhenweseethisgreatlightweareremindedofhewhodisplaces(取代)thedarkness.”
SuddenlyIheardasofttwinklingsound,andfromhisbaghepulledoutaBELL.“Teachthechildrenthatasthelostsheeparefoundbythesoundofthebell,itshouldringmankindtothefold.Thebellsymbolizesguidanceandreturn.”
Santalookedbackandwaspleased.Isawthatthetwinklewasbackinhiseyes.Hesaid,“Remember,teachthechildrenthetruemeaningofChristmasanddonotputmeinthecenter,forIambutanhumbleservantoftheonethatis,andIbowdowntoworshipHIM,ourLORD,ourGOD.”48.Authoropenedthedoorwhenhewasgoingtosleepbecause________.
A.heheardsomethingunusual
B.hewasnotsleepingatthemoment
C.hesawtheSantaatthemoment
D.hewantedtostepoutoftheroom49.AccordingtoSanta,thestarwas________.
A.asymbolofman'sthoughtsturningtowardsheaven
B.thesighoffulfillmentoftheSanta'spromise
C.thesymbolofthelightoftheworld
D.thesoundofthebellwhichringmankindtothefold50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“twinkle”referto?
A.Tears.B.Smiles.C.Glasses.D.Eyes.参考答案:ABA19.GeorgeAldrich,whoseofficialtitleischemicalspecialist,worksatNASA’sWhiteSandsTestFacilityinNewMexico.Heuseshisnosetoprotectastronautsfromunpleasantorharmfulodors(气味).Hisnearfour-decadecareerhasinvolvedsmellingobjectsfromtechnicalhandbookstoastronauts’personalthings.It’scrucialthatallitemstakenaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS)areodorless.Sinceastronautsareallowedtobringpersonalitemsaboard,alltheirobjectsmustbesmell-checkedbeforeleavingEarth.InavideoprovidedbyScienceChannel,Aldrichrelatesonspecificoccasionwhenanastronautwantedtobuildashipinabottleinspace.Everythingintheship-buildingprocesshadtobesniffed—rightdowntotheglue.Aldrichandhisteamareresponsibleformakingsurethatobjectsarenotonlyodorlessbutalsoharmlesstoastronauts.WhentheISSheatsup,aprocesscalledoff-gassingoccurs,whichmeanschemicalsflowoutfromcertainsubstances(物质).ObjectsthatwouldbesafeonEarthcouldgiveoffunpleasantodorsorbecomedangerouswhenexposedtohightemperaturesintheISS’suniqueenvironment.Ofcourse,humansaren’ttheonlytestersorthefirsttobeexposedtopotentiallydangerousobjects.BeforeAldrichstickshisnoseintoasubstance,ithasbeenexaminedbymachines.Eventhoughmachinescandetectunsafesubstances,computerscannottellexactlyhowthingssmelltohumans.Whilesomethingcouldbetechnicallyfine,itcouldbesmellytoanastronaut.Aldrich’snoseisnotalonethere.Heistheheadofahard-sniffingteamofsmelltesters.Togethertheysmelleachobjectandrateitonascale(等级)of1to4.AccordingtoNASA,1cannotbedetected,and4isconsiderednotbearable.Afterthescientistsconcludetheirtests,thescoresareaveraged.Ifanitemisratedmorethan2.4onthescale,itfailsthetestandisnotallowedontheflight.12.WhichcandescribethesmellcheckfromParagraph2?A.Quitedangerous.
B.Extremelystrict.C.Ratherboring.
D.Verycomplex.13.Whatisathreattoastronauts’safetyattheISS?A.Negativeemotions.
B.Odor-relateddisease.C.Theoff-gassingprocess.
D.Changesintemperature.14.WhatshouldbedonebeforeAldrichandhisteamstarttheirwork?A.Usingmachinestotestobjects.B.Havingameeting
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