2022年江苏省盐城市阜宁县明达中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年江苏省盐城市阜宁县明达中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thetrafficrulesaysyoungchildrenundertheageoffourand

lessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.A.beingweighed

B.toweigh

C.weighed

D.weighing参考答案：D略2.“Welldone,John!Notasinglemistake_______inyourexampaperthistime!”saidtheteacher．

A．youmade

B．didyoumake

C．hadyoumade

D．haveyoumade参考答案：B略3.allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.Since B.WhileC.If D.As参考答案：B提示:考查状语从句。句意为:“虽然他们都是实力很强的求职者,但只有一个人将被选出来担任这个职位。”while在此处引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管,虽然”,相当于although。

4.Itisamazingthatthelittleboycanswim______theriver_____100meterswide.A.across;measures

B.cross;measuresC.cross;measuring

D.across;measuring参考答案：D5.Yousaidyouhadn’tbrokenthewindow,thenwho______.A.wasblamed

B.wastobeblamedC.wouldbeblamed

D.wastoblame参考答案：D【分析】考查固定短语。【详解】句意为你说你没有打破窗户，那么谁应该受责备呢？某人应该受责备用sbbetoblame，再根据主句可知用一般过去式。故选D。6.----DidyouwatchIamasingerlastnight?----No,therewassomethingwrongwithmyTV.Itcouldn’t_______anyprogrammes.A.sendup

B.getup

C.pickup

D.takeup参考答案：C7.Ididn'timagine

awriterinmychildhood.

A.becomes

B.becoming

C.became

D.become参考答案：B8.Anincreaseinthepriceofmedicinehas____therisingcostofmedicalcare.A.contributedto

B.broughtup

C.burstinto

D.resultedfrom参考答案：A9.There’snotmuchexcitingnewsintoday’spaper,_____?A.isn’tit

B.arethere

C.isthere

D.aren’tthere参考答案：C10.——Hi,Tracy.Wouldyouliketogotothecinematonight?——________,James,butIhavetowork.A.Noway

B.Mypleasure

C.That’sright

D.Thanks参考答案：D11.Johnwenttothehospitalalone.Ifhe

meaboutit,Iwouldhavegonewithhim.A.shouldtell

B.tells

C.told

D.hadtold

参考答案：D12.I’dratheryoujust_________inbedand________anythingforatleasttwoweeks.

A.stayed…did

B.stay…do

C.stayed…don’tdo

D.stayed…didn’tdo参考答案：D13.TheMayFlowerarrivedat______isnowPlymouthwith102peopleonboard.A.that

B.which

C.it

D.what参考答案：D略14.ProjectHope_________helpingthepoorchildreninremoteareastoreceiveeducation.A.aimsto

B.setsout

C.aimsat

D.callsin参考答案：C略15.Thejudgingcommittee(评委会)______threewomenandfourmen.A.isconsistedof

B.makesup

C.consistsof

D.ismakeup参考答案：C16.---Theterribleearthquakebroughtaboutalossof$15milliontothisislandcountry.---___.A.Certainly

B.Iagreewithyou

C.It’sOK

D.That’sthecase参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADifferentViewAtage14,15and16,thewaywelookedwasthemostimportantthingintheworldtous.MyfriendsandIwantednothinglessthanperfection.Inhighschool,wejoinedthegymnasticsteam,andour

41

becameevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat,onlymuscle.Ontheweekends,wewouldgotothebeach,

42

ofourflatstomachs.Onesummerday,allmyfriendswereatmyhouse

43

.Atonepoint,Iwasrunningbacktothepool.I

44

onabee,andwhileitwasdyingundermyfoot,itstung(蛰)me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel

45

.Thatnight,Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered,hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldbarely

46

.Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb,everyonebecamemore

47

.Myfootwasnotgettingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothe

48

,andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmymiddlewasbecoming.That

49_

memorethananyconcernovermyleg.Thatwouldall

50

whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.Itwasstillnotgettingthe

51

supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheirtreatment.NeverbeforedidIhavesuchgreat

52

formyfoot.Andwalkingseemedlikea

53__

fromthegods.LessandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout

54

andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehospital,whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme

55

.Everytimeshecame,shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand

56

theotherpatients.Shestillhadnohair,andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond

57

before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher

58

.Finally,IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen,

59

Iwaswalking,andIhadmyfoot!WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital,Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand

60

goodcheer.Ithoughtifevertherewasanangelonthisearth,ithadtobeher.41.A.grades B.brains C.bodies D.clothes42.A.ashamed B.proud C.sure D.tired43.A.dancing B.chatting C.jogging

D.swimming44.A.stepped B.focused C.held D.took45.A.upset B.fearful C.sick D.anxious46.A.jump B.run C.stand D.rest47.A.concerned B.relieved C.surprised D.interested48.A.beach B.hospital C.gym D.school49.A.blamed B.impressed C.shocked D.troubled50.A.change B.bother C.help D.happen51.A.nutrition B.blood C.time D.air52.A.observation B.devotion C.appreciation D.evaluation53.A.gift

B.hand C.promise D.treat54.A.homework

B.appointment C.movies

D.gymnastics55.A.suddenly B.regularly C.eventually D.recently56.A.advise B.encourage C.serve D.instruct57.A.choice

B.thought C.glance D.chance58.A.words

B.ideas C.flowers

D.visits59.A.but

B.then C.so

D.for60.A.enjoying

B.gaining

C.discovering D.spreading参考答案：41-45CBDAC

46-50CABDA

51-55BCADB

56-60BCDAD试题解析：41．句意：在高中，我们加入了体操队，身材对我们尤其重要。grades成绩；brains大脑clothes；服装。根据语境可知是身材，body。答案选C。考点定位：考查名词42．句意：周末时我们会去沙滩，我们为平坦的腹部感到自豪。proud自豪的。ashamed感到羞愧的；sure感到确定的；tired感到疲惫的。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查形容词43．根据下文，这里是游泳，后面作者又回到泳池（“Iwasrunningbacktothepool”）。句意：夏日的一天，我所有的朋友都在我家里游泳。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词及上下文联系44．句意：我踩在了一只蜜蜂上，当它在我脚底下快死的时候，它蛰到了我。step踩到…。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查动词45．根据下文，这里是感觉难受的，后面作者去了医院。句意：我立刻开始感觉难受。upset感觉失望、烦恼的；fearful感觉害怕的；sick难受的；anxious感觉紧张、焦虑的。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查形容词及上下文联系46．根据上文，作者无法走路（“Icouldn’twalk”），这里应该是延伸关系，意为：无法站着。句意：我几乎无法站着。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查动词47．句意：当我的脚开始发麻的时候，所有人都变得更加担心了。concerned感到担心的。relieved感到放心的；surprised感到惊讶的；interested感到有趣的。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查形容词48．根据下文，这里是医院。句意：我必须去医院，我腿疼得就好像它严重地受伤了。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查名词49．句意：腰部变软比任何有关腿部的忧虑都更加使我烦恼。blame责备；impress使……留下印象；shock使……震惊；troubled使……烦恼。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词50．句意：当听见大夫们提到有可能截去我脚的时候，一切都会改变。根据句意，这里是改变。（would+动词原形，表示对过去预测，即过去将来时）。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查形容词51．句意：它仍然没有获得所需要的血液供给。blood血液；nutrition营养。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查名词52．句意：以前我从没有这样感激过我的脚。observation观察；devotion献身；appreciation感激；evaluation评价。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查名词53．句意：行走似乎是上帝赐予的一件礼物。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查名词54．句意：我越来越不想听我的朋友们谈论体操和谁穿什么衣服。gymnastics体操。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查名词55．句意：一个女孩定期来看我。regularly定期地。suddenly突然地；eventually最终地；recently最近地。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查副词56．句意：她正从癌症中康复，她感觉应该回医院鼓舞其他患者。encourage鼓舞。A．建议C．上菜，服役D．教（教某人）。根据语境可知，答案选B。考点定位：考查动词57．句意：以前我不会看这个女孩第二眼。glance(一瞥，作动词时：glanceat…)。根据语境可知，答案选C。考点定位：考查名词58．句意：现在我喜爱她的所有地方，期待她的看望。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查名词59．句意：虽然腿还是肿的，但我是在行走了，而且我有我的脚！根据句意，这里是但是，but(表示转折)。then然后；so所以；for因为。根据语境可知，答案选A。考点定位：考查连词60．句意：她仍在看望人们，传播积极的鼓舞。根据句意，spread传播。根据语境可知，答案选D。考点定位：考查动词三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，根据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确，拼写正确。Deareditor,Iamingreatneedofsomehelpfromyou.

Iamahighschoolstudentandw

aboutsomething.

1._________Yesterdayoneofmybest

(朋友)toldmethathe

2._________wasgoingto

school.Hesaidthathewantedtostarthis

3._________

business.Itriedmybesttogethimtochangehismind,

4._________butI

(失败).Iknowitisdifficultforhimtochangehis

5._________mind.Heisnotdoingso

(好)inhisstudies,yetIwant

6._________toinsistthathecangiveitat

.Theprocessisagreatmore

7._________i

thantheresults.Nowthereareonlysixtydaystogo

8._________beforethattest.Iamnotsure

hisdecisionisrightor

9._________wrong.Ineedyoura

badly.

10._________参考答案：1.worried

2.friends

3.leave

4.own

5.failed

6.well

7.try

8.important

9.whether

10.advice19.Wanted,SomeoneforaKissWe’relookingforproducerstojoinusinthesecondofLondon100FM.You’llworkonthestation’smusicprogrammes.Musicproductionexperienceinradioisnecessary,alongwithrichknowledgeofmoderndancemusic.Pleaseapply(申请)inwritingtoProducerVacancies,Kiss100.FatherChristmasWe’relookingforaveryspecialpersonpreferablyover40,tofillourFatherChristmassuit.Workingdays:EverySaturdayfromNovember24toDecember15andeverydayfromDecember17toDecember24exceptSunday,10:30—16:00Excellentpay.Pleasecontact(联系)theEnterpriseShoppingCenter,StationParade,Eastbourne.AccountantsAssistantWhenyoujointhetheminourRevenueAdministrationUnit,youwillbeprovidingassistancewithinallpartsoftheRevenueDivision,dealingwithpostandothergeneralduties.IfyouareeducatedtoGCSEgradeClevelwewouldliketotalktoyou.Thispositionisequallysuitableforaschoolleaverofforsomebodywhohasofficeexperience.WealdenDistrictCouncilSoftwareTrainerIfyouareaged24-45andhaveexperienceinteachingandtraining,youcouldbethepersonwearelookingfor.Youshouldbegoodatthecomputerandhavesomeexperienceinprogrammewriting.Youwillbeallowedtomakeourdecision,andtodesigncoursesaswellaspresentthem.Payupwardsof￡15,000fortherightperson.