高考英语作文句式提升-课件

高考英语作文句式提升

教学目标1.学会运用高级句式2.培养英语写作思维什么样的作文是一篇好作文无遗漏信息点（审题）篇章条理清晰：分段和过渡词句式多样地道的高级词汇和恰当的词组思考：你能想到的好句式有哪些？

推荐高考写作10种句式一、主动句与被动句的互换。

1.PeoplegrowriceinthesouthofChina.

RiceisgrowninthesouthofChina.

2.Theyhaveprintedoneandahalfmillioncopiesofthedictionarysince1986.

Oneandahalfmillioncopiesofthedictionaryhavebeenprintedsince1986.二、将陈述句改为倒装句。IcouldhardlyunderstandtheimportanceofEnglishatthattime.

HardlycouldIunderstandtheimportanceofEnglishatthattime.

2.Wedidnotrealizeourmistakesuntilatthattime.

Notuntilatthattimedidwerealizeourmistakes.三、将简单句改为强调句Smokingdidgreatharmtohishealth.

Itwassmokingthatdidgreatharmtohishealth.

2.Ourmoneyisearnedthroughhardworkbyourparents.

Itisthroughhardworkthatourmoneyisearnedbyourparents.3.Hewentthereyesterday.Hedidgothereyesterday.四、将两个简单句合并为并列句1.Youcandoit.Icandoit.Oneofusmustdoit.

you

Imustdoit.2.Iwanttobuythisbike.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.Iwanttobuythisbike,

Idon'thaveenoughmoney.Eitherorbut五、将两个简单句合并为复合句1.同位语和同位语从句LiuXiangisanexcellentathlete.HewonthefirstprizeinMen’s110HurdleRaceinthe2004OlympicGames.________,__________________,wonthefirstprizeinMen’s110HurdleRaceinthe2004OlympicGames.2)Thewordistrue.Thepresidentwillgiveourschoolaspeech.___istrue_____thepresidentwillgiveourschoolaspeech.

LiuXianganexcellentathleteItthat2.定语从句1)The2008OlympicGameswillbeheldinBeijing,anditssloganisOneWorld,OneDream,

The2008OlympicGames,________________________

__________________________2)Inmyopinion,theGreatWallandtheSummerPalacearewellworthvisiting.Inmyopinion,theGreatWallandtheSummerPalace

__________________________________________3)Yesterday,wewenttotheEastGate,andweboughtalotofclothes.Yesterday,wewenttotheEastGate,___________________________OneDream,willbeheldinBeijing.arethetwoplaceswhicharewellworthvisiting.whereweboughtaWhosesloganisOneWorld,lotofclothes.3.主语从句1)Hiswonderfulperformanceonthestageimpressedme.

mostwashiswonderfulperformanceonthestage.2)Itsatisfiedme.Thedininghallprovidesuswithalargevarietyofkindsofdishes.

thedininghallprovidesuswithalargevarietyofkindsofdishes.3)Ilearnedfromthestorythataslongaswehavepatience,confidenceandperseverance,wecanrealizeourdreams.

aslongaswehavepatience,confidenceandperseverance,wecanrealizeourdreams.WhatimpressedmeWhatsatisfiedmeisthatWhatIhavelearntfromthestoryisthat推荐句型Whatsurprises\astonished\satisfied\impressedmeisthat…WhatIwouldliketosuggest\advise\putforwardisthat…Whatmattersmostisthat…WhatIlearn\concludefromthestoryisthat…4.表语从句推荐句型：

…isnolongerwhatitusedtobe.1)我的家乡不再像以前那样了。

Myhometownisnolongerwhatitusedtobe.2)他不再是以前那样了。

Heisnolongerwhatheusedtobe.5.状语从句结果、程度so…that…;such…that…让步nomatterhow\what\when\where….=whatever,however,whenever,wherever时间…wasdoing…when…,assoonas,themoment,thenexttime,everytime1)不管前面有多少困难，我们都要学会独立的克服他们。

______________________________________________,weshouldlearntoovercomethemindependently.

2)我正沿着马路走，突然我听到有人叫我。

I____________alongtheroad______

suddenlyIheardmynamecalled.waswalkingwhenNomatterhowmanydifficultiesthereareaheadofus,六、将两个简单句合并为一个由which引导的非限制性定语从句

1.Recentlymanystudentsspendtheirmoneyonunnecessarythings.Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutit.

Recentlymanystudentsspendtheirmoneyonunnecessarythings,about

differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.2.Manyboyslearntosmoke.Itdoesharmtotheirhealth.

Manyboyslearntosmoke,_______________________________whichwhichdoesharmtotheirhealth.七、it作形式主语或形式宾语句型1.Youpretendtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.It’snogood.

It’snogoodpretendingtoknowwhatyoudon’tknow.2.ItiseasytogetonwithPam.Ifind.IfinditeasytogetonwithPam.八、分词结构代替状语从句Ifyouworkharder,youwilldobetterintheexamnexttime.______________,youwilldobetterintheexamnexttime.2.Becausemyfriendwasfrightenedoflosinghisjob,hesaidnothingtothepolice._______________________,myfriendsaidnothingtothepolice.Workinghard

Frightenedoflosinghisjob

九、with引导的短语或者复合结构With+宾语+adj./adv./介词短语/todo\doing\done常用句型withapopulationof….withatotalareaof…withalonghistoryof…years1)这个地区占地2000平方千米，人口10万。

Thisareacoversanareaof2000squarekilometers,________________________2)我们学校周围种了很多花，吸引了大量的学生来参观。

_________________________________,itattractsalargenumberofpeople.3)我们学校是一所有100多年历史的名校。

Ourschoolisafamousone________________________________

withapopulationof100,000.

Withmanyflowerssurroundingourschool

withahistoryofover100years.

4）没有做完作业，这个小孩不敢去上学。

___________________________,theboydarednotgotoschool.5)这两个男人早早就睡了，蜡烛烧了一晚上。

Thetwomenwenttobedearly,____________________________________.6)他睡觉的时候嘴巴张得大大的。

Hesleep______________________.withcandlesburninganightlong

Withhomeworknotfinished

withhismouthwideopen

实战操练：最近，你校同学正在参加某英文报组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：公园要不要收门票？请你根据下表提供的信息，给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论情况。注意：1、信的开头已为你写好2、参考词汇：门票：entrancefee1．60％的同学认为公园不应该收费。

Sixtypercentofthestudentsthinkthattheparkshouldnotchargeentrancefees．＝Sixtypercentofthestudentsholdtheviewthatentrancefeesshouldnotbecharged

．被动句＝Sixtypercentofthestudentshavetheideathatpeopleshouldbeallowedtoenterparkswithoutcharge.＝Intheopinionof60％ofthestudents,peoplecanenterparksforfree．2．公园是公众休闲的地方。

Aparkisaplaceforthepublictorestandenjoythemselves．

＝Aparkisaplacewherepeoplerestandrelax．定语从句3．如收门票，需建大门﹑围墙，会影响城市形象。

Ifentrancefeesarecharged,itwillbenecessarytobuildgatesandwalls,whichwillaffecttheappearanceofthecity．（which指代上文）＝Withentrancefeescharged,itwillbenecessarytobuildgatesandwalls,whichwilldoharmtotheappearanceofthecity．4．40%的同学认为应收门票，但票价不宜高。

40％ofthestudentsthinkthatentrancefeesarenecessary,butthepricesshouldnotbehigh．＝Thereare40％ofthestudentswhothinkthatentrancefeesshouldbecharged,butfeesshouldbelow．（定语从句）＝Intheopinionof40％ofthestudents,entrancefeesshouldbechargedlow．5．门票收入支付园林工人工资﹑购买新花木。

Theincomefromentrancefeesisusedtopaythegardenersandbuynewplantsandflowers．＝Themoneyfromentrancefeesismadeuseoftopaygardenworkersandbuynewplants．＝Withmoneyfromentrancefees,thegardenersarepaidandnewplantsaswellasyoungtreesarebought．（With的短语）（被动句）ExerciseNotonly...butalsoMeilanfang:Hedevelopedtheopera.Hecreatedalotofworks.Confucius:Hesetanexampletome.Heimprovedmypersonalvirtue.Yuefei:Hehelpsmelearnbravery.Iknowthatamanmustshouldertheresponsibility.

非谓语1.___________________(面对困难)，weshouldbelieveourselvesandnevergivein.(Maozedong)2.________(hear)thathiscountryhasbeendefeatedbytheQin,hewasdesperateandthrewhimselfintotheMiluoRiver.3.___________(受他鼓舞)，Iformthehabitofdiligence.FacedwithdifficultyHearingInspiredbyhimItis/was...that...Hisflexiblemindandstrongconfidenceinhimselfimpressedmemost.so...that../sothat1.Ashewaslovedbythepeople,fishermenbeatdrumsandthrewZongziintothewater2.Fishwouldnoteathisbody.Hemadegreatcontributionstoourcountry.Allthepeoplerespecthim.定语从句1.MyfavouriteisMaozedong.HeisthefirstchairmanofChina.HecreatedournewCina.2.Maozedongisagreatperson.TheRepublicofChinahavebeenbuiltsuccessfully.3.Confuciusisafamouseducator.