中考英语资料

2018年中考模拟考试英语试卷第页(共10页)2018年中考模拟考试试卷英语请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上说明：1.全卷共12页(其中试卷共10页；答题卡2页)，满分为120分，考试用时100分钟，其中听力时间为20分钟左右。2.请同学们将答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，选择题用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息涂黑。一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分)A.听单句话(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，每小题听一遍。()1.Whatwastheweatherlikethisafternoon? A． B. C．()2.Whereismyauntfrom?A． B． C．()3.Whichpictureismentioned?A． B. C．()4.Howmanyrosesdidfatherbuy?A． B． C．()5.Whenwillthechildrenmeet?A． B． C．B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题()6.Whatisthegirlwearing?A.Aredcoat. B.Areddress. C.Aredshirt.听第二段对话，回答第7小题()7.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atadininghall. B.Atarestaurant. C.Ataclothingstore.听第三段对话，回答第8小题()8.Howmanykindsoflanguagescanthemanspeak?A.One. B.Two. C.Three.听第四段对话，回答第9小题()9.Whendoesthefilmend?A.At7:30p.m. B.At8:45p.m. C.At9:00p.m.听第五段对话，回答第10小题()10.Whymusttheyputonspecialglasses?A.Becausethelightdoesharmtotheeyes. B.Becausetheylovethebetterlight.C.Becausetheireyesarestrange. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。()11.WhatisJohn’strouble?A.Hisbosshateshim.B.Heislateforwork.C.Hedoesn’tlikehisjob.()12.What’sKate’sadvice?A.Tohaveatalkwithhisboss. B.Toworkharderthanbefore. C.Togetupearlyeverymorning.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。()13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Inashop. B.Intheschool.C.Inarestaurant.()14.Whoiscomingtomorrow?A.Mary’sfriend. B.Mary’saunt. C.Tom’saunt.()15.WhataretheygoingtodoonSaturday?A.Tohaveapicnic. B.Tobuyaboat. C.Toswimintheriver.C.听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。独白听两遍。听第一段独白，回答第16至20小题。()16.I’mwillingtorecommend_________asthenewmonitor.A.Millie B.Jimmy C.Simon四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分,共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AHerearetwoletterstoGeorgeandhisanswers.()56.Accordingtotheletters,weknowthatGeorgeis_______.Ateacher B.adoctorC.apersonwhocangiveothersadvice D.BobandAlice’sfriend()57.

The

weight

of

Bob

is_______now.

A.

about

50

kg B.

55

kg C.

more

than

55

kg D.

less

than

55

kg

()58.

Alice

is

worrying

about_______.

A.

her

friends B.

her

marks C.

her

height D.

her

weight()59.

Bob

should_______according

to

George’s

letter. A.

take

more

exercise

B.

talk

to

his

friendsC.

join

a

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team

D.

learn

some

French()60.

George

advises

Alice

to

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to_______forhelp. A.

her

mother

B.

her

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Bob’s

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Bob’

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friendsBStephenHawkingisoneofthemostfamousscientistsinthiscentury.Hewasbornin1942.He’sworldwell-knownonspaceandtime.Stephenwassearchingsomeverybigquestions,suchas“Howdidtheuniversebegin?Howwillitend?”StephenwasastudentatOxfordUniversity.Hestudiedmathandscience.Then,attheageoftwenty,hebecamesick.Hewassoyoung,butthedoctorssaidtohisfamily,“Hehasonlytwomoreyearstolive.”Asamatteroffact,thedoctorswerewrong–hedidn’tdie.Hecan’twalkbutheusesawheelchair.Hecan’tfeedhimselfandgetinoroutofbedhimself.Butherefusedtogiveintothecondition.Hetalkswiththehelpofacomputer.AfterOxford,StephenwenttoCambridgeUniversity.Threeyearslater,in1965,hebecameadoctorofphilosophy(哲学).Becauseofhisserioushealthproblems,itwasdifficultforhimtodrawortowrite.Sohestartedtothinkinpictures.Withthisnewwayofthinking,hebecameoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworld.In1981,hemetthePope(教皇)inRome.Theytalkedabouthisideas.Thenin1988,hewrotehisfirstimportantbook,ABriefHistoryofTime.Itsoldmorethan5.5millioncopiesin33differentlanguages.HewasonceinvitedtoChina,heimpresseduswithhisself-confidence,humorousandwitty(风趣的)conversation.()61.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Stephenisgoodatthinking.B.Stephencannotwalk.C.Stephenhashadtheanswerstosomeverybigquestions.D.Stephenhadoncestudiedmathandscience.()62.ABriefHistoryofTimeis________.A.abookwhichiswell-knownallovertheword B.abookaboutRome’shistoryC.Stephen’stalkcollectionwiththePopeinRomeD.Stephen’stalkcollectionwithmeinChina()63.Stephen’sstudiesDONOTinclude________accordingtothepassage.A.science B.math C.philosophy D.art()64.Theunderlinedwordimpressedmightmean________inChinese.A.鼓励 B.表扬 C.给…印象 D.给…帮助()65.Thepassageismainlyabout_______.A.Stephen’sbooksB.Stephen’sstudyC.StephenandthePopeD.StephenHawkingC配对阅读左栏是对五种意外事故的描述，右栏是七个对意外事故的处理方法。请为左栏中的每个意外事故选择恰当的处理方法，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。66.Ifthepersonhasstoppedbreathing,youmusttrytostarthis/herbreathingatonce.67.Ifthepersonisbleeding(流血)badly,youmusttrytostopthebleeding.68.Ifyouarebitten(被咬)byananimal,youmustdosomethingtostopit.Thecoldrunningwateristhebest.69.Ifyouareburnt(hurtbyfireorsomethingveryhot),dealwiththeburntpartatonce.Thecoolwaterisbetter.70.Ifthereisafireinabuilding,stairsaresafeandliftisdangerous.A.Don’tuselift.Theliftmaygettrapped(被困)betweenfloors.Usethestairsandleavethebuildingatonce.B.Usehotwater.Usehotwatertocleanthecut.Thengotoseeadoctor.C.Washthecut.Washthecutunderrunningwater.Coverthebrokenpart,ifthereisany,withapieceofcleancloth.Thenseeadoctorassoonaspossible.D.Presshard.Youshouldpressonthebleedingpointwithapieceofcleanclothandholduptheparttothebodywhichisbleeding.E.Mouthtomouth.Youshouldlaythepersononhis/herbackandbreatheintohis/hermouth.F.Usethelift.Liftisconvenient.Takethelifttothefirstfloorandyoucangotoseethedoctorquickly.G.Cooltheburnt.Runcool(notcold)waterovertheburntpartuntilitislesspainful.Putapieceofdrycleanclothovertheburntpart.五、短文填空(本大题有10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Ayoungmanwasgoingtospendhisholidayinamountainvillage.Thatnighthe71atasmallhotelneartherailwaystation.72goingtobed,hewenttotheownerofthehotelandsaid,“Excuseme,sir.Willyouplease73meupataquartertofivetomorrowmorning?”“I’lltakethe74atfiveo’clock.”“Oh,sorry,”theowner,afastspeaker,saidina75,“I’mafraidIcan’t.Iwon’tbeabletogetup76early.”Themanwasabouttoreturntohisroom77hestoppedandasked,“Haveyougotanalarmclock?Maybeitcanhelpme.”“Yes,hereyouare,youngman.”Theyoungmanthankedtheownerhappily.78whenhelookedatthealarmclockclosely,itseemedtherewassomethingwrongwith79.”“Willitring80time?”heasked.“Noproblem,youngman.Youjustgiveitagoodshakeataquartertofive.Andsurelyitwillring.”六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A.信息归纳(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)。请仔细阅读下面这一篇摘自有关LondonCanalMuseum的网页消息，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Onlinebookings:.uk/bookMoreinto:.uk/whatsonLondonCanalMuseum12-13NewWharfRoad,LondonNI9RT,theUK

.ukwww.canalmuseum.mobi

Tel:02077130836MonthlyTalksatLondonCanalMuseumOurmonthlytalksstartat19:30onthefirstThursdayofeachmonthexceptAugust.Ticketsareatnormalpricesandyoudon’thavetobook.Theyendaround21:00.November7thTheCanalPioneers,byChrisLewis.JamesBrindleyisregardedasoneoftheleadingearlycanal(运河)engineers.Hewasalsoanimportantplayerintrainingothersintheartofcanalplanningandbuilding.ChrisLewiswillexplainhowmuchBrindleydidfortheeducationofthatgroupofearlycanalengineers.December5thIcefortheMetropolis,byMalcolmTucker.Wellbeforefridgescoming,therewasaneedforiceforfoodkeeping.Malcolmwillexplainthehistoryofimportingnaturaliceandthetechnologyofbuildingicewells,andhowLondon’sicetradegrew.February6thAnUpdateontheCotswoldCanals,byLizPayne.TheStroudwaterCanalismovingtowardsreopening.TheThamesandSevernCanalwilltakealittlelonger.Wewillhaveareportonthepresentstateofdevelopment.March6thEyotsandAitsThamesIslands,byMirandaVickers.TheThameshadmanyislands.Mirandahasstudiedofallofthem.Shewilltellusaboutthoseofgreatestinterest.InformationCardThecountrywhichthemuseumisin81.Thetimemonthlytalksend82.Thepersonwhoeducatedtheearlycanalengineers83.Thecanalwhichissoontobereopened84.ThedateonwhichMiran