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2022年湖南省常德市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(20题)1.CommonFaultsandEyeMovement
Thereareanumberofbadhabitswhichpoorreadersadopt.Mostoftheseinvolveusingextrabodymovementinthereadingprocess.Inefficientreading,themusclesoftheeyeshouldmaketheonlyexternalmovement.Ofcoursetheremustbevigorousmentalactivity,butextrabodymovements,suchaspointingwiththefingerormovingthelips,donothelpreadingandoftenslowitdown~
POINTINGATWORDS
Afaultthatisoftenseenwhenstudentsaretryingtoconcentrateispointingtothewordswithafinger,pencilorruler.Youngchildrenandverypoorreadersoftenpointwithafingerateachwordinmm.Slightlymorematurereaderssometimesholdapencilorrulerunderneaththelinewhichtheyarereading.Whilemarkingthelinemightbehelpfulforbeginningreaders,itiscertainlyunnecessaryfornormalreaders.Besidesslowingdownthereaderthrough-themeremechanicalmovementofpencil,ruler,orfinger,pointingatlinesorwordstendstocausethestudenttofocushisattentiononthewrongthing.Theimportantthingtoconcentrateonwhilereadingistheidea.thattheauthoristryingtocommunicate,andnotthelocationofthewordsonthepage.Theeyesofanychildoldenoughtolearnhowtoreadarecertainlyskillfulenoughtobeabletofollowalineofprintwithoutextrahelpfromfingersorrulers.
Anothercommonfaultthatiseasilyobservedisheadmovement.Thismostoftenoccurswhenstudentsarenervousabouttheirreadingortryinghard,asduringareadingspeedtest.Withheadmovementthestudenttriestoaimhisnoseatthewordheisreadingsothatashereadsacrossthelinehisheadturnsslightly.Whenhemakesthereturnsweeptobeginanewlinehisheadquicklyturnsbacksothathisnoseispointedattheleft-handmargin,andhecannowbegintoreadthenewlinebyslowlyturninghishead.Thebeliefthatthisheadmovementaidsreadingispurenonsense.Eyemusclesarequitecapableofshiftingtheeyesfromwordtoword,andtheyneednohelpfromneckmuscles.
Oftenstudentsarequiteunawarethattheyaremovingtheirheadswhilereadingandtheyneedtoberemindedbytheteachernottodoit.
VOCALIZATION
Vocalizationisanotherfault.Somepoorreadersthinkitnecessarytopronouncealoudeachwordasitisread.Usuallythispronunciationisquitesoft,sothatthestudentismorewhisperingtohimselfthanactuallyreadingaloud,buteventhisisveryundesirable.Thechiefdisadvantageofpronouncingwordswhileyoureadthemisthatittendstotiereadingspeedtospeakingspeed,andthesilentreadingofmostnormalreadersisnearlytwiceasfastastheirspeaking.Usuallythisfaultcanbeeliminatedinolderstudentsbytheirownconsciouseffort,possiblywiththeaidofafewremindersfromtheteacher.
Vocalizationbybeginningreadersisacommonfault;afterareaderreachessomematurityitbecomesveryundesirable.
Vocalizationtakesvariousmodifiedforms.Sometimesareaderwillmerelymovehislipssoundlessly.Atothertimeshemaymaketongueorthroatmovementswithoutlipmovement.Stirotherreaderswillhaveactivitygoingonintheirvocalcords,whichcanbedetectedbythestudentifheplaceshisfingersalongsidehisvocalcordsinthethroatwhileheisreading.Vocalcordvibrationcanbefeltwiththefingersquiteeasily.Liketruevocalization,theseminorpartsof"subvocalization"—lipmovement,tongueorthroatmovementandvocalcordmovement—canbestoppedbyconsciouseffortofthestudent.
SUBVOCALIZATION
Subvocalizationisthemostdifficultofalltypesofvocalization.Insubvocalizationthereisnobodymovement.Thelips,tongueorvocalcordsdonotmove.Butaninnertypeofspeechpersists:withinthestudent'smindheissayingeachwordtohimself,clearlyprono
A.YB.NC.NG
2.
Thetermusedtodescribetheamountofpowerawindturbineactuallyproducesoveraperiodoftimeis______.
3.
NASAfirstsentupsatellitestoenable______.
A.spacementocommunicatewitheachother
B.peopleonthegroundtosendandreceivemessages
C.peopleonthegroundtoknowabouttheouterspace
D.spacementosendpicturesbacktotheearth
4.
It'ssaferforyoutofishoutandholdthecardinhandbefore______.
5.Whichoneisthemostseriouseffectofchronicworkstressaccordingtothepassage?
A.Harassment.B.Violence.C.Heartburden.D.Karoushi.
6.
Theprimaryconcernfordevelopingcountryinthepastdealtwithmattersof______.
7.
Thefar-flungoutragedestroysfieldsandplantsbecausetheymisidentified_______.
8.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,you.viiihave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
HIVVaccineFeatLeavesMoreQuestionsThanAnswers
OnlyhoursafterHIVvaccineresearchersannouncedtheachievementofamilestonethathaseludedthemforaquarterofacentury,theybeganplottingtheirnextsteps—andcomingbacktoreality.Theirultimategoal,haltingthespreadofAIDS,remainsfarinthefuture.AThaiandAmericanteamhadannouncedearlyThursdayinBangkokthattheyhadfoundacombinationofvaccinesthatprovidedmodestprotectionagainstinfectionwithHIV,offeringthefirstproofofprinciplethatthedeadlydiseasecouldbetamedbyteachingtheimmunesystemtorecognizethevirusanddefeatit.Scientistsaroundtheworldhailedtheachievement.
ButbyThursdayafternoon,theinitialwaveofjoyhadgivenwaytotherecognitionthatmanyquestionswillhavetobeansweredbeforeresearcherscanproduceavaccinethatwillreliablyshieldpeoplefromHIV.Forstarters,itcouldtakeyearstofigureoutthebiologicalmechanismsthatproducedtheapparent31~reductionininfectionsamongthosegiventhevaccinetreatment.
Researchershaveneverbeforeobservedantibodies(抗体)orothermoleculesinthebloodthatcouldblockaninfectionofHIV,thevirusthatcausesAIDS.Nowtheywilltrytofigureoutwhetherthiscombinationofvaccinesstimulatednewmolecules,orprovokedanunusualblendofonespreviouslyobserved.Expertspredictedthatitwouldrequire2to3yearsofresearchtobetterunderstandhowthevaccineworked,andanadditional5to10yearstoproduceavaccinethatwasreadytotestinpeople.SomeresearchersevenwonderedwhethertheapparentreductionininfectionswassimplyastatisticalmistakeresultingfromthesmallnumberofHIVcasesobservedinthetrial.
Theabundanceofunansweredquestionshasn'tsappedtheenthusiasmofmanyHIVresearchers.After26yearsofseeminglyfutileresearchonvaccines,theyhavefinallymadesomeprogressondemonstratingthefeasibilityofanHIVvaccine,saidDr.AnthonyFauci,directoroftheNationalInstituteofAllergyandInfectiousDiseases,whichlargelyfundedthe$120-millionstudy."Thisisthefirstpositivesignal—modestthoughitmaybe—thatwehaveevergotwithanyvaccinethatwehaveevertestedinhumans,"Faucisaid.But"isitavaccinethatisreadyforprimetime?No."
TheThaitrial,whichbeganin2003,hadbeenlaughedatbymanycriticsasawasteoftimeandmoneybecauseitstwovaccineshadproducednobenefitinindividualtrials.Butafewresearchersspeculatedthatusingthemtogether—withonevaccinepriming(开始修复)theimmunesystemandthesecondboostingthatresponse—wouldbemoreeffective.TheprimerinthiscombinationisAlvac,madebySanofiPasteur,whichusesaharmlessvirustocarrythreesyntheticHIVgenesintothebody.:TheboostcomesfromAidsvax,originallymadebyVaxGenInc.andnowownedbythenonprofitgroupGlobalSolutionsforInfectiousDiseases.ItcontainsageneticallyengineeredversionofaproteinfromtheHIVsurface.
Thestudy,ledbyDr.SupachaiRerks-NgarmoftheThaiMinistryofPublicHealth'sDepartmentofDiseaseControl,involvedmorethan16,000volunteersinThailand,allfromthegeneralpopulationratherthanfromapoolofhigh-riskhomosexualsanddrugusersusedinpaststudies.HalfreceivedfourprimingdosesofAlvacandtwoboostdosesofAidsvaxoverasix-monthperiod;theotherhalfreceivedplacebo(无效对照药)shots.Afterthreeyearsoffollow-up,newHIVinfectionswereobserved
A.scientistshavemadecertainachievementsinHIVvaccine
B.HIVvaccinehasbeenprovedsuccessfulultimately
C.HIVvaccinehasbeenproveduseless
D.HIVhasalreadybeendecodedanddefeated
9.
Alternativesentencingisalsocalled______.
10.Whyaresomepeopleunwillingtogetfit?
A.Theexpensesoforganizedclassesaretoogreatforthem.
B.Thereisnoactivitytheycantakewiththeirfriends.
C.Theyareafraidthattheactivitiesarebeyondtheirabilities.
D.Therearefewsportsclubsorgymsavailableinthecommunity.
11.DoesGeneticResearchThreatenOurCivilLiberties?
TheCurrentGeneticResearch
Thescienceofgeneticsisaflourishingnewindustry,nourishedinlargepartbythefederallyfundedHumanGenomeProject.Thegoalofthisambitiousresearchendeavoristoidentifyeverygenefoundinthehumanbody,perhaps100,000inall.Severalmonthsago,theU.S.governmentandaprivatecorporationannouncedthattheyhad"completed"the"map"ofthegenome,althoughactuallytherearestillmanygaps.Muchrelatedresearchfocusesongeneticdiagnostics--testsdesignedtoidentifygenesthoughttobeassociatedwithvariousmedicalconditions.Morethan50newgenetictestshavebeenidentifiedinthepastfiveyearsalone.
Theincreasingspeed,sophistication,affordability,andinterconnectivityofcomputersystemsallowtherapidmonitoringandmatchingofmanymillionsofrecords.A1994benchmarkstudybytheACLUfoundthat"concernsaboutpersonalprivacyrundeepamongtheAmericanpeople".
Thepromotionofanideologyofgeneticizationfostersthebeliefthatgenesaredeterminativeofanindividual'sbehavior,character,andfuture.Capitalisteconomicrelationshavecreatedascramble(争夺)forventurecapital,thealteringofpatentlaws,andcallsformassgenetictestingbyresearcherswhotradeontheoldimageofthealtruisticscientisttomasktheirconflictsofinterestintestinglabs,patents,consultingcontracts,etc.
TheTechnologicalSociety
Technologiesarenotvalue-neutral;theyusuallyembodytheperspectives,purposes,andpoliticalobjectivesofpowerfulsocialgroups.ThedominantideologyinWesternsocietyproclaimsthatscienceandtechnologyarevalue-neutral,andtheonlyproblemscausedbytechnologiesareeither"externalities"(unintendedsideeffects)orabuses.However,becausetechnologiesaretheresultofhumaninterventionsintotheotherwisenaturalprogressionofactivities(andnotactsofGodorofnature),theyarethemselvesactuallyimbuedwithhumanintentionsandpurposes.Currenttechnologiesdonotequallybenefitallsegmentsofsociety(andindeedarenotintendedtodoso),althoughtomaximizepublicsupportforthesedevelopmentsandtominimizepotentialopposition,theirproponentsrarelyacknowledgethesedistributionalramifications(分歧).
TheUnitedStatesisasocietyinwhichthedifferentialaccesstowealthandpowerhasbeenexacerbatedduringrecentyears.Thus,thosepeoplewithmorepowercandeterminethekindsoftechnologicaldevelopmentsthatareresearchedandimplemented.Becauseoftheirsize,scale,andrequirementsforcapitalinvestmentsandforknowledge,modemtechnologiesarepowerfulinterventionsintothenaturalorder.Theytendtobethemechanismsbywhichalreadypowerfulgroupsextend,manifest,andfurtherconsolidatetheirpowers.Thus,technologiesthemselvesarenotneutral;theyaresocialandpoliticalphenomena.Genetictechnologiesandcomputerizationexhibitthesecharacteristics,andreflectpowerdifferentialsinthesociety.
Theresultsoftechnologicaladvancementappeartoofferagoodfuturecapabilitiesofenhancedsurveillance(监视)andcontroloverpeopleandevents,aswellaspromisesofperfectionism(thusleadingtobothalossofprivacyandincreasedopportunitiesfordiscriminationbypowerfulentities).Predictabilitywillreplaceatolerancefornaturalvariationanddiversity.
LossofPrivacy
Geneticprivacy,likemedicalprivacyingeneral,involvesnotionsofthedignityandintegrityoftheindividual.Isdataaccurate?Canindividualsaccesstheirownfiles?Canthedonorcorrectinaccuratedata?Arethecustodiansfaithfulandaretechnicalsecuritysystemsprotectingthedatawherepossible?Doestheindividualhavecontroloverwhichthirdpartiesareallowe
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Seriouslyde-identifiedasbrothersandsisters,thereisoftenasubtlerandsweeter______betweenopposite-sexones.
13.Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunately______ismakingeffortstodefeatthem.
14.
WhendopeoplewhoretirestartcollectingSocialSecuritybenefits?
A.Immediatelyaftertheyretire.
B.2monthsaftertheyretire.
C.2yearsafterthenormalretiringage.
D.2yearsbeforetheyretire.
15.
Apoor-qualitysleepmaybecausedbythefollowingfactorsEXCEPT______.
A.havingaheavymealshortlybeforesleep
B.gettingtoorelaxedbeforebedtime
C.workingoutclosetobedtime
D.eatingtoohardsnacks
16.
Wedon'tknowtheexactnumberofMarkTwain'sworks.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Accordingtodifferentcultures,negotiationscanbeconductedthroughdirect,face-to-facecommunicationorindirect________________.
18.AprilFools'Special:History'sHoaxes
HappyAprilFools'Day.Tomarktheoccasion,NationalGeographicNewshascompiledalistofsomeofthemorememorablehoaxesinrecenthistory.Theyarethelies,darned(可恨的)lies,andwhoppers(弥天大谎)thathavebeenperpetratedonthegullible(易受骗的)andunsuspectingtofulfillthatage-olddesireheldbysometoputthejokeonothers.
InternetHoaxes
TheInternethasgivenbirthtoaproliferation(增殖)ofhoaxes.E-mailinboxesarebombardedonanalmostdailybasiswithmessageswarningofterriblecomputervirusesthatcauseuserstodeletebenign(良性)chunksofdatafromtheirharddrives,orofcreditcardseamsthatenticethenaivetogivealltheirpersonalinformation,includingpasswordsandbankaccountdetails,toidentitythieves.Othere-mailsgiverisetowry(歪曲的)chuckles,whichiswherethislistbegins.
BanDihydrogenMonoxide(一氧化二氢)
CityofficialsinAlisoViejo,California,weresoconcernedaboutthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxidethattheyscheduledavotelastmonthonwhethertobanfoam(泡沫)cupsfromcity-sponsoredeventsaftertheylearnedthechemicalwasusedinfoam-cupproduction.
Officialscalledoffthevoteafterlearningthatdihydrogenmonoxideisthescientifictermforwater.
"It'sembarrassing,"citymanagerDavidJ.NormantoldtheAssociatedPress."Wehadaparalegal(律师助手)whodidbadresearch."
Indeed,theparalegalhadfallenvictimtoanofficial-lookingWebsitetoutingthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxide.Ane-mailoriginallyauthoredin1990byEricLechner,thenagraduatestudentattheUniversityofCalifornia,SantaCruz,claimedthatdihydrogenmonoxide"isusedasanindustrialsolventandcoolant,andisusedintheproductionofStyrofoam(聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料)."
Otherdangerspranksters(爱开玩笑的人)associatedwiththechemicalincludedacceleratedcorrosionandrusting,severeburns,anddeathfrominhalation.
Versionsofthee-mailcontinuetocirculatetoday,andseveralWebsites,includingthatoftheCoalitiontoBanDHMO,warn,tongue-in-cheek,ofwater'sdangers.
AlabamaChangesValueofPi
TheApril1998newsletterputoutbyNewMexicansforScienceandReasoncontainsanarticletitled"AlabamaLegislatureLaysSiegetoPi".ItwaspennedbyAprilHolidayoftheAssocimatedPress(sic)andtoldthestoryofhowtheAlabamastatelegislaturevotedtochangetheValueofthemathematicalconstantPifrom3.14159totheroundnumberof3.
Theersatz(假的)newsstorywaswrittenbyLosAlamosNationalLaboratoryphysicistMarkBosloughtoparody(滑稽地模仿)legislativeandschoolboardattacksontheteachingofevolutioninNewMexico.
AtBoslough'ssuggestion,DaveThomas,thepresidentofNewMexicansforScienceandReason,postedthearticleinitsentiretytotheInternetnewsgroupTalk.OriginsonApril1.(Thenewsgrouphostsalivelydebateoncreationvs.evolution.)LaterthateveningThomaspostedafullconfessiontothehoax.Hethoughthehadputallrumorstobed.
ButtoThomas'ssurprise,however,severalnewsgroupreadersforwardedthearticletofriendsandposteditonothernewsgroups.
WhenThomascheckedinonthestoryafewweekslater,hewassurprisedtolearnthatithadspreadlikewildfire.Thetelltalesignsofthearticle'ssatiricalintent,suchastheApril1dateandmisspelled"AssocimatedPress".dateline,hadbeenreplacedordeleted.
Alabamalegislatorswerebombardedwithcallsprotestingthelaw.Thelegislatorsexplainedthatthenewswasahoax.Therewasnotandneverhadbeensuchalaw.
TVandNewspaperHoaxes
BeforetheadventoftheInternet,andeventoday,traditionalmediaoutletssuchasnewspapers,radio,andtelevision,havesometimeshoaxedthei
A.YB.NC.NG
19.
Thefiverwatermakesup______oftheEarth'stotalfreshwater.
A.lessthan0.5percent
B.nearly0.05percent
C.aboutthree-quarters
D.aboutonefour-thousandth
20.AccordingtoMs.Brookover,researchinginthestacksandonlinearedifferentbecause______.
A.peopledonotwalkintothelibraryanylonger
B.peopledonotphysicallyholdingthearticle
C.peopleofsenseofauthoronline
D.everythingcanbelongtoyoueasilyonline
二、3.ListeningComprehension(20题)21.
【B2】
22.(14)
A.Takethemedicineasshewasdirectedtodo.
B.Scheduleanotherappointmentwithherdoctor.
C.Stoptakingthemedicine.
D.Restherbackforafewdays.
23.(31)
A.Becausetheyaretoomeantotreatothers.
B.Becausetheyaretooreservedtoexpressintimacy.
C.Becausethatiswhatgentlemanshipmeans.
D.Becausethatcanmakethemintegrateintothepubcrowd.
24.听力原文:W:ManyChinesestudentsjustdon'topentheirmouthtosayanythinginaclassroom.
M:Ithinktheydon'tspeakbecausetheirculturevaluesmodesty,andtheydon'twanttoappeartobeshowingoff.GoesbacktoConfucius.
Q:Whydon'tChinesestudentssayanythinginclassaccordingtotheman?
(14)
A.Theyaretooshy.
B.Theyarenotallowedtospeak.
C.Theyaremodest.
D.Theydon'tdaretospeak.
25.
【B4】
26.听力原文:M:Howmanyyearsofsciencedidyouhaveinhighschool?
W:Ihadonlyoneyeareachofbiologyandchemistry.IwishI'dhadmore.
Q:Howmanysciencecoursesdidthewomantakeinhighschool?
(16)
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Morethanthree.
27.(25)
A.Becausesheisthebestgymnastsinthecountry.
B.Becauseshehasbeenpracticinggymnasticssinceshewasveryyoung.
C.Becauseshehasthetalentforgymnastics.
D.Becausesheisalwaysseriousaboutallkindsofclasses.
28.
【B9】
29.听力原文:W:Johncertainlyhasbeeninabadmoodtoday.
M:I'llsayhehas.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(19)
A.Johnisalwayssad.
B.Hethinksthewomanisright.
C.HewilltalktoJohn.
D.Johnisactuallyhappy.
30.听力原文:W:Hello,1111.What'sOnserviceline.WhatcanIdoforyou?
M:Yes.Iwanttofindsomeinformationaboutshowsandexhibitionsofnextweek.
W:Therearejusttoomanyofthem.Whatkindofshowsareyouparticularlyinterestedin?
M:Er,couldyoupleasetellmeiftherewillbeanyballetperformances?
W:Yes,sure.Letmesee...Yes,theNorthernBalletTheater,Britain'sleadingclassicaldancedramacompany,willpresentCharlesDickens'dramaticwork"AChristmasCarol"fromDecember1114atBeiTheatre.
M:Thatwouldbenice.What'sthephonenumberofBeiTheatre?
W:6521-6688.
M:Thankyou.Er,isthereanyshowofPekingOpera?
W:Yes.TheLiyuanTheatrepresentstraditionalPekingOperaexperts,packagedinshortprogramsforforeignaudiencesandpresentedintheoriginalstyle.Thetheatre'sMingstyle.tablesandtheteaandsnacksarearevivaloftheatmosphereofBeijing.TheperformancesarebytheBeijingPekingOperaTheatreandareaccompaniedbyexplanationsinEnglish.
M:Sorrytointerrupt,butwhatwillbepresentednextThursday?
W:Sorry,wejustknowthattheperformancesarenightly,formoredetail,youmaycallat63016688.That'sLiyuanTheatre.
M:63016688,LiyuanTheatre.Thankyou.Thenwhataboutexhibitions?
W:Afour-personininternationalpaintingexhibitionentitled"ChineseCharactersMeasure"isbeingheldattheJinGalleryintheChaoyangCulturalCenterthisweek.
M:Whoarethefourartists?
W:TheyareWeiLiandPuLiefromChina,FrankiefathersfromBritainandJoseAbadfromSpain.TheyallbasetheirartinChinesecalligraphy,establishingtheirownartisticstyle.inamodernform.Altogetherfortypaintingswillbeshown.
M:Whenwillthegallerybeopen?
W:Itopensfrom9amto4:30pmeveryday.Youmaycallthemat65912233.
M:Thankyou.I'vetakenthatdown.Thankyouagainforyourpatience.
F:You'rewelcome.Goodbye.
W:Bye-bye!
(20)
A.65126688B.63016688C.64912233D.65026688
31.(30)
A.Iftheydon'tinvolveanyrisks.
B.Iftheyproducepredictablesideeffects.
C.Whentheurgentneedforthemarises.
D.Whentestsshowthattheyarerelativelysafe.
32.(29)
A.Theythinkituseful.
B.Theythinkitvalueless.
C.Theythinkitawasteoftime.
D.Theythinkitmisleadsthestudents.
33.听力原文:M:YouaremuchskinnierthanlasttimewemetinthatItalianCafeteria!Itlooksasifyourweightlosingplanhasbeengoingonwell.
W:Ihavetoadmitthatillnessismuchmoreeffectivethandietinlosingweight.Thisflucouldhavekilledme.
Q:Whatcanweinferabouttheconversation?
(13)
A.TheyaredininginanItaliancafeteria.
B.Thewomansuccessfullylostsomeweightondiet.
C.Thewomaneffectivelylostsomeweightduringsickness.
D.ThewomanisinterestedinItalianfood.
34.听力原文:M:AreyougoingtopickuptheticketsforthemovieSaturday?
W:IfIgetachance.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(15)
A.Shemaynotbeabletoaffordthetickets.
B.She'llasksomeoneelsetogetthetickets.
C.She'lldefinitelygetthetickets.
D.She'llgettheticketsifshecan.
35.
【B8】
36.(36)
A.HumanBasicNeeds.
B.MaterialComfort.
C.Food:HumanBasicNeed.
D.BasicNecessitiesofLife.
37.(34)
A.ThespeculationsofThales.
B.Theforcesofelectricity,magnetism,landgravity.
C.Aristotle'snaturalscience.
D.Galileo'sdiscoveries.
38.听力原文:W:Excuseme,Mr.Brown.Mr.Petersoniswaitingatthefrontdesk.
M:Well,leadhimtothemeetingroom.I'llmeethimthereintenminutes.Bytheway,willyoupleasefiletheselettersforme?
Q:Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(14)
A.Colleagues.
B.Customermanagerandclient.
C.Bossandsecretary.
D.Professorandstudent.
39.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Iamakeenfisherman.EverySundayIgetupearlyandwithmyfishingequipmentIcycletoariveraboutfivemilesawayfrommyhouse.IhavetowalkpartofthewaybecauseIcannotrideabicyclethroughthefields.RecentlymywifedecidedthatshedidnotwanttospendeverySundayonherownandaskedmetotakeherwithme.Asthereweretwoofus,wewentbycarasfaraswecouldandthenwalkedtherestoftheway.Whenwearrived,webothsatdownandIstartedtofish.IntwohoursIcaughtnothing."Whydon'tyoushowmewhattodoandletmetry,"askedmywife."Allright,"Ireplied.Shecaughtsixbigfatfishinhalfanhour."I'lltakethemhomeandcookthemforlunch;youcangetthebushome,"shesaid.Istayedbytheriverbutcaughtonlyanoldshoe.Iarrivedhomefeelingalittleangrywithmyself.I'msupposedtobethefishermaninthefamily.
Anywaythefishwasdelicious.WhenthenextSundayarrived,Iaskedmywifeifshewantedtogowithmeagain."Oh,no,sheexplained,""I'dratherstayathome.It'ssoboringcatchingfish."
(27)
A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Bybus.D.Onfoot.
40.听力原文:W:Well,youhandedinyourpaperlastweek,butIfoundthatitwasexactlythesameasWilliam's.Canyouexplainthistome,please?
M:I'msorry.Iwon'tdoitagain.
Q:What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(18)
A.Professorandstudent.
B.Motherandson.
C.Husbandandwife.
D.Classmates.
三、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(20题)41.
Accordingtothepassage,whoarestillnotawareoftheimportanceofaseatbelt?
42.
By"functionallyilliterate",theauthorrefersto______.
43.
Whatdoestheauthorimplybysaying"'PlanetGoogle'takesarisksimilartotryingtoboardaspeedingtrain"'?
A.PlanetGooglewillbeindangerifitstaysuptodateforlong.
B.PlanetGooglehavetotake300yearstocatchthespeedingtrain.
C.TileboardofGooglewelcomesRandallStrosstocoverGooglestory.
D.Awrittenbookcanonlycoveralittlepartoftheon-goingtechnology.
44.
Thecrucialfunctionofphotosynthesisintermsofplantneedsis______.
A.toform.sugars
B.topreservewater
C.tocombinecarbondioxidewithwater
D.toderiveenergyfromlight
45.
Whatdoesthesentence“…mealsinGirarenotnecessarilyfranticaffair”(Para.3)mean?
A.Thelionsdon'tshowintimacyamongthemanymore.
B.The1ionsmaynotneedtofightforfood.
C.Foodisnotreadilyavailableinthatregion.
D.MealsCallbeobtainedonlywithgreateffort.
46.
Ifbyanychancetheongoingfinancialcrisisworsens,whatmayhappenaccordingtothepassage?
A.TheAmericanfamilymayselloneoftheircars.
B.TheslowdownmayleaveBRICsnospaceforgrowthrates.
C.Peopleinemergingmarketswillstillwanttobuytheircars.
D.BRICs'potentialcustomersmayturntosavemoreinstead.
47.
Paragraph2impliesthat______.
A.storeswillmakenoisefortheancientcity
B.theantiquehasasignificantroleinMexico
C.mysteriousinhabitantshadlivedthereuntiltheSpanisharrived
D.thepyramidwasusedforceremony
48.Whichofthefollowingstat
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