高考英语应用文写作技巧课件

应用文写作技巧高考大纲“贴近生活”“注重实际运用能力”不是考写作能力1考老师，2考记忆力开头正文结尾

1问候 5包含要点1 8客套2自我介绍 6包含要点2 +3背景

7包含要点3 格式4目的 连接成分 洋八股

开头段落1.问候：Howareyoudoing?Howiseverythinggoing?2.自我介绍（同位语＋定从/分词）IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXinhuahighschool/whostudiesin...

Borninafamilyofwriters,I’mkeenonreadingnovelsandwritingpoems.喜欢sb.isfascinatedwith…sb.isinlovewith…sb.iscrazyabout…sb.isaddictedto…sb.isdevotedto…开头段落3.故事背景（我之所以写信，是因为…）我得知...（湖北）我从网上得知你们学校提供食宿。（天津）我从老师那儿得知你将来我校交换。（安徽）我从你的来信中得知你近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。开头段落3.故事背景（我之所以写信，是因为…）Iwasinformedbysb/sththat…(内容）Iwaskeptuptodateon…(内容）Ilearnedinyourmicro-blog（微博）that...替换website4.目的（我想申请/邀请/道歉/求助…）I’mwritingthisletterto…书信体作文单一应用型（90%以上，简单述说型（欢迎稿,通知，演讲），功能混合型建议信申请信感谢信道歉信邀请信求助信咨询信告知信建议信Iamwritingthislettertoofferyousomesuggestions.giveyouahand=doyouafavor

申请信Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob/position/chance/opportunity.感谢信Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltgratitude/appreciationtoyou.

道歉信Iamwritingtoexpressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.

邀请信Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojointhe.... 求助信Iamwritingtoaskyoutodomeafavor. Ihavenochoicebuttoturntoyouforhelp.咨询信Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomerelevantquestions.

告知信Iamwritingtoinformyouofsomerelevantdetails.1.建议信(考频高）开头段：Iamwritingtheseletterstoofferyousomesuggestions.中间段：Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyou.(1)Youaresupposedtodosth.(2)Whynotdosth.?(3)IfIwereyou,Iwoulddosth.(4)Itishightimethatyoudidsth.结尾段：Hopefully,thesesuggestionswouldbehelpful/ofhelpforyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknow.学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popularsciencebooks)和文学类图书(literarybooks)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100-120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。注意：信的抬头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。DearMr.Wang,____________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiYue建议信。不需要打招呼和自我介绍。学校图书馆需要购置一批新书（背景），现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书(popularsciencebooks)和文（目的）学类图书(literarybooks)。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100-120词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。（要点）注意：信的抬头与落款已给出（不计入词数）。DearMr.Wang,____________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyLiYue建议信。不需要打招呼和自我介绍。DearMr.Wang,（故事背景+写信目的）1）IwasInformedthatourlibraryisgoingtobuybooks.Iamwritingthislettertooffersomesuggestions.2）Informedthatourlibraryisgoingtobuybooks,Iamwritingthislettertooffersomesuggestions.提建议：Tobeginwith,Whatweneedmostarepopularsciencebooks，owingto…Inadditiontoreadingforknowledge,wereadforfunandinspiration.ThatiswhyIrecommendanothercategoryofbooks：literarybooks.Asforthereasons,…safeandsound,health