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【2023年】福建省龙岩市大学英语6级大学英语六级模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人做好事期望得到回报;
2.有人认为应该像雷锋那样做事不图回报;
3.我的观点。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴;
2.介绍自己的学习和生活;
3.希望能带老师参观伦敦。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledGraduateSchoolorWork?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:
目前,越来越多的大学生本科毕业之后选择继续进入研究生院学习。一个重要的原因是工作不太好找。那么你打算在大学毕业之后找工作还是继续上研究生呢?请就这个问题谈谈你的打算和主要原因。
4.CollegeReadingRoomPhenomenon
1.描述图表中的两个循环(cycle)所反映的问题
2.分析引起该变化的原因
3.你的结论
(Sept:newtermstarts,Jan:vacation,June:exams,July:vacation)
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCheatingonExams.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.在各类考试中,总发现有学生作弊的现象
2.作弊所带来的不良影响
3.怎样制止作弊
CheatingonExams
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledComputerandOnlineGames.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大学生接触电脑游戏的概况
2.电脑游戏对大学生的利与弊
3.我对这一问题的看法
ComputerandOnlineGames
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaintlettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.Youboughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptopstoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwiththeproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.计算机出现了什么问题。
2.与店方交涉的经过。
3.你希望公司的客户服务部门能尽快帮助解决问题。
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicJobProblemsforCollegeGraduates.Studythefollowingchartscarefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgiveninthecharts.Writeto:
statethechangesincollegegraduates'choicesofcareers;
(2)givepossiblereasonsforthechanges;
(3)suggestsomesolutionstotheproblem.
Yourcompositionshouldbenolessthan150words.Pleasewriteneatly.
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:SalaryorInterest.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择:兴趣重要还是工资重要
2.你的观点
3.结论
10.1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道
2.使用手机雉的利与弊
3.我的观点
MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
AsapartofDHS'sMetropolitanMedicalResponseSystem,acitycanobtain______indevelopingplans.
12.IncomeTaxes
Wegenerallydon'tthinkmuchabouttaxesexceptduringtheannualtaxseason.It'sprobablythemostdreadedtimeoftheyearformillionsofAmericans,yetwecircleitonourcalendarsalongwithholidaysandbirthdays.ButlittlejoyisconnectedtoApril15,whichisthedeadlineforfilingtaxforms.
TheAmericantaxsystemisahugemachinewithataxcodethatseemsmorecomplexthanrocketscience.Inthisarticle,wewilltakealookatthehistoryofincometaxesintheUnitedStates,examinetheprocessofindividualincometaxation.
TaxesinEarlyAmerica
TaxeshavealwaysleftasourtasteinthemouthofAmericancitizens.ThisnationalhatredfortaxesdateshacktothetaxburdenplacedontheAmericancoloniesbyGreatBritain.Colonistsweretaxedforeveryconsumergood,fromteaandtobaccotolegaldocuments.This"taxationwithoutrepresentation"ledtomanyrevolts,suchastheBostonTeaParty,inwhichcolonistsdumpedteaintotheBostonHarborratherthanpaythetaxonit.
AlthoughtheAmericancolonistsfoughtforindependencefromBritishruleandBritishtaxes,oncetheUnitedStatesgovernmentformed,itsmainsourceofrevenuewasderivedfromplacingcustomsandexcisetaxesonthesameitemsthatweretaxedbyGreatBritain.In1812,inanefforttosupportanexpensivewareffort,theU.S.governmentimposedthefirstsalestax,whichwasplacedongold,silverware,jewelryandwatches.In1817,internaltaxeswereterminatedandthegovernmentreliedontariffstosupportitself.Itwasn'tuntil1862thattheUnitedStatesimposedthefirstnationalincometax.
TosupporttheUnionArmy,Congresspassedtaxlawsinboth1861and1862.TheofficeofCommissionerofInternalRevenuewasestablishedbytheTaxActof1862,whichstatedthatthecommissionerwouldhavethepowertolevyandcollecttaxes.Theofficewasalsogiventheauthoritytoseizepropertyandincomeinordertoenforcethetaxlaws.Thesepowersremainprettymuchthesametoday,althoughtheInternalRevenueService(IRS)willtellyouthatenforcementtacticshavebeentoneddownabit.
TheFirstIncomeTax
In1863,thefederalgovernmentcollectedthefirstincometax.Thisgraduatedtaxwassimilartotheincometaxwepaytoday.Thosewhoearned$600to$10,000peryearpaidatarateof3percent.Ahigherratewaspaidbythosewhoearnedinexcessof$10,000.Aflat-ratetaxwasimposedin1867.Fiveyearslater,in1872,thenationalincometaxwasrepealed(撤销)altogether.
SpurnedonbythePopulistParty's1892campaign,CongresspassedtheIncomeTaxActof1894.Thisacttaxed2percentofpersonalincomethatwasmorethan$4,000,whichonlyaffectedwealthiestcitizens.Theincometaxwasshort-lived,astheU.S.SupremeCourtstruckitdownonlyayearafteritwasenacted.Thejusticeswrotethat,intheiropinion,theincometaxwasunconstitutionalbecause'itfailedtoabidebyaconstitutionalguideline.Thisguidelinerequiredthatanytaxlevieddirectlyonindividualsmustbeleviedinproportiontoastate'spopulation.
In1913,theincometaxbecameapermanentpartoftheU.S.government.Congressavoidedtheconstitutionalroadblockmentionedabovebypassingaconstitutionalamendment.The16thAmendmentreads,"TheCongressshallhavepowertolayandcollecttaxesonincomes,fromwhateversourcederived,withoutapportionmentamongtheseveralstates,andwithoutregardtoanycensusorenumeration(列举)."The16thAmendmentgavethegovernmentthepowertolevytaxesonindividualsregardlessofstatepopulation.TheUnderwoodTariffActof1913includedanincome-taxsectionthatinitiatedthesystemweusetoday.DuringWorldWarII,thefederalgovernmentbeganwithholdingtaxes,alsoknownasthepay-as-youearntaxationsystem.Thisgavethegovern
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Whatdomostliarsfeelwhentheyareabletogetawaywithlying?
A.Fortunate.B.Ashamed.C.Proud.D.Fun
14.
WhenMr.TataleadsTata'sbigbusinesstotheworldoutsideIndia,hestill______.
A.conformstothecustom
B.doesgoodworksinIndia
C.refusestopaybribesandtreatsworkerswell
D.providesallworkers'childrenforfreeeducation
15.
Exercisesingratitude,kindnessandoptimismcanmakepeoplehappier--butonlyiftheykeepdoingthemandtheseexercises______.
16.
Thegreenhouseeffectissuretocauseahigherglobaltemperaturenextcentury.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
Peopledislikerunningbecausethey______.
A.findrunningnotveryinteresting
B.getbreathlesstotalk
C.havetowarmdownattheend
D.havetoincreasegradually
18.
______oftenresultsfromworkingforanorganization.
19.
Ifadrugcanbringgreatbenefittoapatient,thepatientmaybewillingtotakethedrugevenwiththeriskfor______.
20.
Peopleaspotentialclients,customers,orpartnershelpyoutobenoticedbyothersandto_____.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:W:Hello,Iboughtthislaptopcomputeralittleoveramonthago,andIamhavingsomedifficultywithit.
M:Whatseemstobetheproblem?
W:Thescreenisflashing.It'sreallyirritating.Iwouldliketoreturnitandgetmymoneyback.
M:I'msorry.Ourstorehasaverystrictreturnpolicy.Aftermorethanamonth,wearenotabletorefundyourmoney.
W:Well,Ijustboughtitendit'salreadybroken.Ididn'tdoanythingunusualtoit.Ididn'tdropitoranything.Ithinkithassomekindofmanufacturingdefect.
M:Yourcomputerhasaoneyearwarranty.Youcouldshipthecomputerbacktothecompanyandtheywillreplaceit.
W:Can'tIjustexchangethecomputerhere?
M:Iamafraidthat'snotpossibleafteramonth.
W:CanIpleasetalktothemanager?
M:Themanager?Iamafraidhe'snotin.Wereallycan'treturnyourmoney,but...Iwouldgiveyouanotherone,butwenolongercarrythatmodel.Wecan,however,offeryouastorecredit.Youcanuseittobuyanothercomputeroranythingelsewecarryhereinthestore.
W:Thatwouldbefine.Thankyouverymuchforyourhelp.
M:Noproblem.
(20)
A.TheCPUisbroken.
B.Thescreenisflashing.
C.Itdoesn'twork.
D.Itdroppedtothefloor.
22.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:Nomancanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifyoustudycorrectly'thesignsarounduswecantellimportantchangesinweather.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting.
Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.(26)Sometimesdistantobjectssuchashillsandtalltreesseemtobeveryclearandnear.Thisisasignofmuchwatervaporintheair,andthereforerainwillprobablycome.Ringsroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.(27)Manypeoplefeelpainintheirbones.Thisisasignofthecomingofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming.Theyflyneartothegroundifrainorstormyweatherisontheway.Itisprobablybecauseoftheinsectswhichtheyarehuntingthattheyflylow.Ifyouseearainbowduringrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillbecomeclearandfine.Suchrainbowsalwayscomeintheevening.Ifthestarstwinkleclearlyatnight,thenfineweatherwillcontinue.Ifthesunsetismostlyredincolor,thenthefollowingdab'willbefine.(28)Iftherainbowappearsinthemorning,rainyweatherwillprobablycome.
Mostoftheabovesayingshavebeenmadebypeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.
(27)
A.Theweatherwillbeclearandfine.
B.Rainwillprobablycome.
C.Therewillbeafog.
D.Fineweatherwillcontinue.
23.(15)
A.Shewasafraidoftheprofessor.
B.Shedidn'tenterherhouse.
C.Shedidn'tmakefullpreparationsforherlessons.
D.Shelostherkey.
24.
【B8】
25.
【B10】
26.(21)
A.Afull-sizedcello.
B.Ahalf-sizedcello.
C.Atwo-thirds-sizedcello.
D.Itisnotmentioned.
27.(16)
A.Theresultiswhatshehadexpected.
B.Thetestisnotwelldesigned.
C.Toofewstudentsgothighmarks.
D.Differencesbetweenstudents'gradesarebig.
28.(28)
A.InthePacificOcean.
B.ClosetoEurope.
C.Nobodyknows.
D.IntheAtlanticOcean.
29.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
TheAmericaneducationsystemrequiresthatstudentscomplete12yearsofprimaryandsecondaryeducationpriortoattendinguniversityorcollege.Thismaybe(36)______eitheratpublicorgovernment-operatedschools,oratprivateschools.These12yearsofschoolingortheir(37)______mayalsobecompletedoutsidetheUSA,thusgivingforeignstudentstheopportunityto(38)______thebenefitsoftheAmericaneducationsystemand(39)______aqualityAmericaneducation.Perhapsoneofthemost(40)______factsisthelargenumberofpresidents,primeministersandleadersfromothercountrieswhohave(41)______theAmericaneducationsystemandgraduatedfromauniversityorschoolintheUSA.Thatiswhygraduatingfromanofficially(42)______Americanschoolandbeingexposedtothe(43)______oftheAmericaneducationsystemisaninvestmentinyourfuture.
TheAmericaneducationsystemoffersinternationalstudentsthemostdiversesetofeducationoptionsintheworld.Infact,(44)____________.Americaneducationpossibilitiesarealmostendless!WhetheryouwanttostudyatatopUSAuniversity,orhighschool,athoroughunderstandingofhowtheAmericaneducationsystemworksisessential.(45)____________.Theinformationabouttopuniversities,colleges,communitycolleges,graduateschools,andboardingschoolsintheAmericaneducationsystemwillhelpyoudevelopthatunderstanding.Itisnosurprisethat(46)____________!
30.
【B2】
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Accordingtothelastparagraph,theroleplayedbyMr.PotatoHeadis______.
A.asimplechildren'stoy
B.everyone'sbestfriend
C.anentertainmentstar
D.apopularculturalsymbol
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolorblindnessinsomeway;womenareluckieronlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismanner.Therearedifferentformsofcolorblindness.Amanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadesofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen-astrangeworldindeed.
Incertainoccupationscolorblindnesscanbedangerousandcandidatesaretestedmostcarefully.Forexample,whenfightingatnight,soldiersuselightsofflarestosignaltoeachother.Agreenlightmaymean"Advance"andaredlightmaymean"Danger!Keepback!"Youcanseewhatwillhappenifsomebodythinksthatredisgreen!Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled"cones".Thesehelptoseeinabrightlightandtotellthedifferencebetweencolors.Therearealsomillionsof"rods"buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapebutnotcolor.Waituntilitisdarktonight,andthengooutside.Lookroundyouandtrytoseewhatcolorsyoucanrecognize.
Birdsandanimalswhichhuntatnighthaveeyeswhichcontainfewornoconesatall,sotheycannotseecolors.Asfarasweknow,batsandadultowlscannotseecolorsatallonlylightanddarkshapes.Similarlycatsanddogscannotseecolorsaswellaswecan.
Insectscanseeultra-violetrayswhichareinvisibletous,andsomeofthemcanevenseeX-rays.Thewingsofamothmayseemgrayanddulltous,buttoinsectstheymayappearbeautiful,showingcolorswhichwecannotsee.Scientistsknowthatthereareothercolorsarounduswhichinsectscanseebutwhichwecannotsee.Someinsectshavefavoritecolors.Mosquitoeslikeblue,butdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsectsbutabluelampwill.
Accordingtothepassage,colorblindnesscanbedangerousincertainoccupationslike______.
33.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Intheatmosphere,carbondioxideactsratherlikeaone-waymirror—theglassintheroofofagreenhousewhichallowsthesun'sraystoenterbutpreventstheheatfromescaping.Accordingtoaweatherexpert'sprediction,theatmospherewillbe3℃warmerintheyear2050thanitistoday,ifmancontinuesto'burnfuelsatthepresentrate.Ifthiswarminguptookplace,theicecapsinthepoleswouldbegintomelt,thusraisingsealevelseveralmetersandseverelyfloodingcoastalcities.Also,theincreaseinatmospherictemperaturewouldleadtogreatchangesintheclimateofthenorthernhemisphere,possiblyresultinginanalterationofearth'schieffood-growingzones.
Inthepast,concernaboutamanmadewarmingoftheearthhasconcentratedontheArcticbecausetheAntarcticismuchcolderandhasamuchthickericesheet.ButtheweatherexpertsarenowpayingmoreattentiontoWestAntarctic,whichmaybeaffectedbyonlyafewdegreesofwarming,inotherwords,byawarmingonthescalethatwillpossiblytakeplaceinthenextfiftyyearsfromtheburningoffuels.
SatellitepicturesshowthatlargeareasofAntarcticicearealreadydisappearing.Theevidenceavailablesuggeststhatawarminghastakenplace.Thisfitsthetheorythatcarbondioxidewarmstheearth.
However,mostofthefuelisburntinthenorthernhemisphere,wheretemperaturesseemtobefalling.Scientistsconclude,therefore,thatuptonownaturalinfluencesontheweatherhaveexceededthosecausedbyman.Thequestionis,whichnaturalcausehasmosteffectontheweather?
Onepossibilityisthevariablebehavior.ofthesun.Astronomersatoneresearchstationhavestudiedthehotspotsand"cold"spots(thatis,therelativelylesshotspots)onthesun.Asthesunrotatesevery27.5days,itpresentshotteror"colder"facestotheearth,anddifferentaspectstodifferentpartsoftheearth.Thisseemstohaveaconsiderableeffectonthedistributionoftheearth'satmosphericpressure,andconsequentlyonwindcirculation.Thesunisalsovariableoveralongterm:itsheatoutputgoesupanddownincycles,thelatesttrendbeingdownward.
Scientistsarenowfindingmutualrelationsbetweenmodelsofsolar-weatherinteractionsandtheactualclimateovermanythousandsofyears,includingthelastIceAge.TheproblemisthatthemodelsarepredictingthattheworldshouldbeenteringanewIceAgeanditisnot.Onewayofsolvingthistheoreticaldifficultyistoassumeadelayofthousandsofyearswhilethesolareffectsovercometheinenia(惯性)oftheearth'sclimate.Ifthisisright,thewarmingeffectofcarbondioxidemightthusbeservingasausefulcounter-balancetothesun'sdiminishingheat.
Aconcentrationofcarbondioxideintheatmospherewould______.
A.preventthesun'sraysfromreachingtheearth'ssurface
B.meanawarmingupintheArctic
C.accountforgreatchangesintheclimateinthenorthernhemisphere
D.raisethetemperatureoftheearth'ssurface
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S7】
35.Computersandelectroniccommunications
areallowingmanypeopletousetheirhomesas
offices.Andofficeswillneverdisappearentirely.【S1】______
Insteadoftheofficeofthefuturemaybecome【S2】______
morelikehome.
Americanmanagerswhomwanttogetmore【S3】______
outoftheirwhite-collarworkforcewillbeinfor
ashockifweseekadvicefromFrancBecker,a【S4】______
professoratCornellUniversitywhostudiesthe
patternofofficework.Hisadviceis:companies
needtodevotemoreofficespacetocreateplaces【S5】______
likegood-tendedlivingrooms,whereemployees【S6】______
cansitaroundincomfortandchat.
MrBecketisoneofagroupofacademics
andconsultantstriedtomakecompaniesmore【S7】______
productivebylinkingnewofficetechnologyto
betterunderstandingofhowemployeeswork.【S8】______
Theforecastsofadecadeago—whichcomputers【S9】______
wouldincreaseofficeproductivity,reduce
white-collarpayrollsandhelptheremainingstaff
toworkbetterhasprovedmuchtoohopeful.【S10】______
【S1】
36.
【S2】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S7】
38.
【S2】
39.
【S5】
参考答案
1.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.AsformeIagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknowasocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexamplehelpingtheblindtocrossaroadwhatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolicewhatwouldyouexpect?Actuallythebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedlyourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoeseverybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedonethenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.AsacollegestudentIdohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesarefilledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceandthesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.ShouldOneExpectaRewardWhenDoingaGoodDeed?Somepeoplebelievethatoneshouldnotexpectanyrewardwhendoinggooddeeds.Butotherpeopletakeanoppositeside.Theyfirmlybelievethatoneshouldconsidertherewardsbeforedoinggooddeeds.Asforme,Iagreetotheformeridea.Asweallknow,asocietyisharmoniousonlywhenpeopleofallwalksofthesocietyliveinharmony.Doinggooddeedsisgoodfornotonlyothersbutourselvesaswell.Forexample,helpingtheblindtocrossaroad,whatcanyouexpect?Pickingupawalletwhichothershaveforgottenandgivingittothepolice,whatwouldyouexpect?Actually,thebiggestrewardyouhavegotistheinnerpeaceinyourdeepheart.Theworldisforusandothersandadmittedly,ourbehaviorswillhaveanimpactonthepeoplearounddirectlyorindirectly.Asasayinggoes,everybeanhasitsblack.Ifweexpectarewardforthegooddeedswehavedone,thenwhatcanweexpectforifwemakemistakes?Thereareadozenofreasonsbehindmybelief.Asacollegestudent,Idohopethateverygooddeedcanearnagoodrewardandpeople'sfacesarefilledwithsmilebutnotapathy.Doasourheartrequiresforinnerpeaceandthesocietyneedstokeepinharmony.解析:[写作思路]本次考试的作文体裁仍为传统的辩论式议论文,可分三个基本段落来写:第一段引出话题;第二段立论且加以论证;第三段给出明确的结论。第二段是中心段落,应试者应将主要的内容放在第二段中,同时也要注意开篇及结尾段落的完整性,且应尽量做到首尾呼应,切忌前后矛盾。
2.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeenmissingyouallthetimedearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouareplanningtocometoLondonfaravisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyousee.Bestregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALettertoMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyouallthetime,dearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouareplanningtocometoLondonfaravisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestyle.here.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyage,whoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtome,oftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.Inreturn,IhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondon,theworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyousee.Bestregards!Yoursgratefully,LiMing解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于应用文写作。总的来说,这类信函一般都会给出题头(很可能仅包括时间),称呼,结束语和签名。所以它的考察重点是语言本身而不是格式。根据题目要求,文章应包含以下三项基本内容:第一项是得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴。第二项是介绍自己的学习和生活。如学习哪些课程;生活是否适应等。第三项希望老师来访时带老师参观伦敦。
[提纲]
1.Gladtoknowthevisit.
2.Aboutmystudy:
takefourcourses
interesting
3.Aboutmylife:
adapttothelife
livewithanEnglishgirl
helpeachother
4.Mywish:
showyouaroundLondon
3.GraduateSchoolorWork?WhileincreasinglylargenumbersofstudentschoosetofurthertheirstudyingraduateschoolimmediatelyaftergraduationIplantogotoworkaftercollege.ThisdoesnotmeanIdonotlikelearningorIdonotwanttolearn.RatherIchoosetoworkfirstsothatIcanunderstandbettermyinterestsandstrengthbeforecomingbacktograduateschoolforatargetedlearning.Professionalexperienceisanindispensablepartinone'slifeinthatithelpstobridgethegapbetweenwhatonehasbeenlearningandwhatoneplanstodo.Althoughlearningisanimportantpreparationforone'ssuccessonecanachievenothingunlesswhathasbeenlearnedisputintopractice.Afteralltheworldoutsideuniversitiesisdifferentfromandmorecolorfulthanthatinside.Onemayhaveplansthataremostlybasedonimaginationratherthanrealityformoststudentswhohavebeenlearningformorethan10years.Thustoknowtheworldandone'sowninterestsandstrengthworkexperiencewillbecrucial.Moreoverworkexperiencecanalsobeavaluableassetwhenonedecidestocomebackforfurtherlearning.BesidesIbelievelearningshouldbegoal-oriented.Thustopursuefurtherstudybecauseofpressureofnotbeingabletofindajobwithoutunderstandingwhatonewantstodoisnotprudent.IplantogoontograduatestudyaswellbutonlyafterIhaveseveralye
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