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(2021年)内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短,但是新添了几个较短的法定假日
2.这种变化带来的影响
3.你如何看待这种变化
MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday
2.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayOnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutinegivenbelow.
1.补考是大学教育的一部分
2.补考的利与弊
3.如何发挥补考的作用
OnRemedialExamination
3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledToCurbSpending?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.现在许多大学生花钱大手大脚
2.有人认为社会整体生活水平提高了,大学生花钱多一些无可厚非
3.你的看法
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofWhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.列举我国老年人生活存在的问题。
2.你认为应如何解决这些问题。
5.1.现代生活充满压力
2.压力的种种迹象
3.如何减轻压力
HowtoReduceStressandTension
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"TheLimitationsofBookKnowledge".Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.书本是知识的重要来源。
2.但书本知识具有局限性。
3.因此……
7.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicStudyunderaWork-StudyProgram.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.在大学校园中,有的大学生是因为生活困难而勤工俭学,有的大学生是为锻炼实际能力
2.作为一名在校大学生,你如何看待勤工俭学问题
StudyunderaWork-StudyProgram
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.网上购物渐渐成为一种时尚,越来越多的大学生选择网上购物
2.分析大学生网上购物的原因
3.我对此现象的看法
MyViewonOnlineShopping
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.近来不断有虚假新闻出现在网络上
2.大学生应该对网络新闻持何种态度
3.如何提高鉴别网络新闻真伪的能力
HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.SupposeyouareLiMing.WritealettertoMartha,ateacherofyoursintheseniorhighschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow:
1.得知老师要来伦敦访问非常高兴;
2.介绍自己的学习和生活;
3.希望能带老师参观伦敦。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.Itwasnotuntil1947thatIndiabecame______.
12.Whenyouaremeasuringyourwork,youshouldconsiderthatifthereissomeoneatworkwhoencouragesyourdevelopmentandtalkstoyouabout______.
13.
AccordingtoWinston,themethodsof"leveraging"canhelppeople______.
14.What'sabetterteachingmethod?
JimMunch'sexperience
LASTspring,whenhewasonlyasophomore,JimMunchreceivedaplaquehonoringhimastopscoreronthehighschoolmathteamhere.Hewentontoearnthehighestmarkpossible,a5,onanAdvancedPlacementexamincalculus.Hisambitionistobecomeatheoreticalmathematician.
SoJimmighthaveseemedtheveritablesymbolforthenewmathcurriculuminstalledoverthelastsevenyearsinthisambitious,educatedsuburbofRochester.Sinceseventhgrade,hehadbeentakingthe"constructivist"or"inquiry"program,sonamedbecauseitemphasizespupils'constructingtheirownknowledgethroughaprocessofreasoning.
Jim,however,placedthecreditelsewhere.Hisparents,anengineerandaneducator,covertlytutoredhimintraditionalmath.Severalteachers,intheprivacyoftheirownclassrooms,contravenedtheofficialcurriculumtoteachtheproblem-solvingformulasthatconstructivistmathdenigratesasmindlessmemorization.
"Mywholeexperienceinmaththelastfewyearshasbeenastruggleagainsttheprogram,"Jimsaidrecently."WhateverI'veachieved,I'veachievedinspiteofit.Kidsdonotdobetterlearningmaththemselves.There'sareasonwegotoschool,whichisthatthere'ssomeonesmarterthanuswithsomethingtoteachus."
Theconstructivistmath
Suchexperiencesandemotionshaveburstintopublicdiscussionandnosmallamountofrancor(怨恨)inthelasteightmonthsinPenfield.Thiscommunityof35000hasbecomeoneofthemostobviousfrontsinthenationwidemathwars,whichhaveflaredfromCaliforniatoPittsburghtotheformerDistrict2ontheUpperEastSideofManhattan,pittingprogressivesagainsttraditionalists,withnothinglessthanAmerica'seducationalandeconomiccompetitivenessatstake.
Intheseplacesandothers,groupsofparentshavecondemnedconstructivistmathforplayingdownsuchbasiccomputationaltoolsasborrowing,carrying,placevalue,algorithms,multiplicationtablesandlongdivision,whileoftenintroducingcalculatorsintotheclassroomasearlyasfirstorsecondgrade.SuchcriticismhasrunheadlongintothecelebrationofconstructivismbytheNationalCouncilofTeachersofMathematicsandsuchleadingteacher-traininginstitutionsastheBankStreetCollegeofEducation.
ThestrifehastakenonaparticularintensityhereinPenfield,perhaps,becausethetownincludesanunusuallylargeshareofengineersandscientists,becauseoftheproximity(接近)ofcompanieslikeXerox,KodakandBausch&Lomb.Skilledthemselvesinmath,theyhaverefusedtoacceptthepremisethatinnovationmeansimprovement,andintheirownhouseholdstheyhaveseenevidencetothecontrary.
ForJoeHoover,theepiphanycametwoyearsagowhenhetookhisdaughter,Kathryn,theninsixthgrade,tolunchatMcDonald'sandrealizedshecouldnotcomputethecorrectchangefortheirmealfroma$20bill.
ForClaudiaLioy,itwasseeingherdaughter,Iris,theninthirdgrade,ploddingthroughamultiplicationproblembycounting23groupsoffourapples.WhenMrs.LioypleadedwithIris'steachersimplytoshowtheclassatimestable,theteacherreplied,"Butthat'sdrill-and-kill."
ForBenLee,itwashavinghisteenagedaughter,Oliviatryingtoanswerprobabilityproblemsbyamethodcalled"guessandcheck"--untilhepulledouthisown10thgrademathbooktoinstructherabouttheappropriateformula.
"Idon'tmindhavingkidsappreciatewhattheylearn,"saidMr.Lee,anengineerwhonowworksasapurchasingagentforKodak."Butit'scrazytomakeakidspendanighttryingtosolveaproblemwiththeserudimentaryandfeebletools."
Requestsformoretraditionalmath
Bylastspring,theseparentshaddiscoveredoneanother
A.YB.NC.NG
15."Natural"isabigbuzzwordwhichusuallycanbefoundintheadvertisementof______.
16.
Thegovernmenttakesmuchadvantagefromone'sassetswhenhepassesawaywithoutaWill.
A.YB.NC.NG
17.
MichaelRossresignedandspenthisunemploymenttimeplayingguitarandexploringhislifelonginterestinscriptwritingandthemoviebusinessforhelookedatthisasan______,ratherthanapenalty.
18.
Youneedrichpeopleinyoursocietybasicallybecauseof______.
19.WhatisthemainfindingofDonaldL.McCabe'ssurveys?
A.Moreundergraduatesadmittedtocopyingafewsentencesinwrittenassignments.
B.Lessundergraduatesadmittedtocopyingafewsentencesinwrittenassignments.
C.MoreundergraduatestakeplagiarismfromtheWebforgrantednowadays.
D.LessundergraduatesarecopyingfromtheWebthanearlierinthedecade.
20.
BeforeLyubomirskycarriedoutherownresearch,scientistsinvestigatedhappinessmainlythrough______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.【B11】
22.(43)
23.
【B11】
24.听力原文:W:ProfessorMarnes,IwonderifyoucanfillmeinonyourlecturelastFriday.Ihadtoattendascholarshipawardceremony.
M:Ohwell,congratulations.Ihopeyouwererewardedhandsomely!
W:Well,everybithelps.So,aboutyourlecture,Iunderstandyouweretalkingaboutextinctions.
M:Yes.Well,thecruxofmytalkwasjustthatwetendtothinkofextinctionasadramaticevent,butmostspeciesdieoutoverquiteaperiodoftime.
W:Whydotheydieoff?Ithoughttheywerecontinuouslyimprovingthemselves.Naturalselection,Ithinkyouoncementioned.
M:Ah,butyouseewhilethereisnaturalCompetitionbetweenthespecies,whatdetermineswhichspeciessurviveislargelybychance.
W:Idon'tgetit.Whydospeciesbothercompeting?
M:Well,thereareshort-termadvantages.Butmanyspeciesalsoarehelpedbyothers.Forexample,thecommonhouseflyandcockroachesmighthavediedoffyearsagoifnotforhumans.
W:Butyou'renotsayingthathumansaresosuccessfulmerelybecauseofchance?
M:Toacertainextent,humanswereinitiallyluckyenoughtohavetherightweatherconditionsandalackofpredators,butnow,ofcourse,wesurvivebyingenuity!
W:gowemayneverbecomeextinct.
M:No,becausewemaybeinacrashcoursetoextinctionbyourcontinuousexploitationoftheenvironment.Wearearelativelyyoungspeciesandourtimeishotyetoverdue.
W:Butthereare6billionofus!
M:Yesandthere'remanymorehousefliestoo!Eachwiththecapacitytospreadonediseasefromonepersontoanotherinafastperiodoftime.
(20)
A.Sheiswritingacompetitivepaperforascholarship.
B.Sheisdoingapaper.
C.Shemissedthelecture.
D.Sheisplanningtoattendthescholarshipawardceremony.
25.(14)
A.Theyarelearningtoboat.
B.Theyareplayingagame.
C.Theyaremakingamovie.
D.Theyaretakingpictures
26.(25)
A.France.B.Italy.C.Germany.D.Spain.
27.(24)
A.Hispoormemory.
B.Hisfatigue.
C.Hislackofdiligence.
D.Hismethod.
28.(18)
A.Theyareattendingaconcert.
B.Theyarenegotiatingaboutaprice.
C.Theyareplanningtogoforadate.
D.Theyarebuyingsomethingfortheirfirm.
29.(29)
A.Haveagreatersenseofduty.
B.Cangethigherpay.
C.Canavoidworkinghard.
D.Canavoidbusytraffic.
30.(41)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Whatisthepassageprobablygoingtotalkaboutinthefollowingpart?
A.SomeotherexistingproblemsofNetflix.
B.ThenegativeinfluenceofNetflix.
C.Themethodstocopewiththoseproblemsmentioned.
D.PredictionofNetflix'sfuture.
32.SectionB
Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.
Judgingfromrecentsurveys,mostexpertsinsleepbehavior.agreethatthereisvirtuallyanepidemicofsleepinessinthenation."Ican'tthinkofasinglestudythathasn'tfoundAmericansgettinglesssleepthantheyoughtto,"saysDr.David,"evenpeoplewhothinktheyaresleepingenoughwouldproperlybebetteroffwithmorerest."
Thebeginningofoursleep-deficitcrisiscanbetracedtotheinventionofthelightbulbacenturyago.Fromdiaryentriesandotherpersonalaccountsfromthe18thand19thcenturies,sleepscientistshavereachedtheconclusionthattheaveragepersonusedtosleepabout9.5hoursanight."Thebestsleephabitsoncewereforcedonus,whenwehadnothingtodointheeveningdownonthefarm,anditwasdark."Bythe1950sand1960s,thesleepschedulehadbeenreduceddramatically,tobetween7.5and8hours,andmostpeoplehadtowaketoanalarmclock."Peoplecheatontheirsleep,andtheydon'tevenrealizethey'redoingit."SaysDr.David."Theythinkthey'reokbecausetheycangetbyon6.5hours,whentheyreallyneed7.5,8orevenmoretofeelideallyvigorous."
Perhapsthemostmercilessrobberofsleep,researcherssay,isthecomplexityoftheday.Wheneverpressuresfromwork,family,friendsandcommunitymount,manypeopleconsidersleeptheleastexpensiveitemonhisprogram."Inoursociety,you'reconsidereddynamicifyousayyouonlyneed5.5hours'sleep.Ifyou'vegottoget8.5hours,peoplethinkyoulackdriveandambition."
Todeterminetheconsequencesofsleepdeficit,researchershaveputsubjectsthroughasetofpsychologicalandperformancetestsrequiringthem,forinstance,toaddcolumnsofnumbersorrecallapassagereadtothemonlyminutesearlier."We'vefoundthatifyou'reinsleepdeficit,performancesuffers,"saysDr.David."Short-termmemoryisweakened,asareabilitiestomakedecisionsandtoconcentrate."
Peopleinthe18thand19thcenturiesusedtosleepabout5hoursanightbecausetheyhad______.
A.nodriveandambition
B.noelectriclighting
C.thebestsleephabits
D.nothingtodointheevening
33.
Accordingtothepassage,cuttingtreestogrowmorefood______.
A.willwidenthegapbetweenthedevelopedandthedevelopingcountries
B.isbutashort-termrelieftothefoodproblem
C.canhardlyalleviatetheshortageoffood
D.provestobeaneffectivewayoutforimpoverishednations
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S6】
35.
【S10】
36.
【S7】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.Itis,everyoneagrees,ahugetaskthatthechildperforms
whenhelearnstospeak,andthefactthathedoessoinsuchS1._______
shortaperiodoftimechallengesexplanation.
Languagelearningbeginswithlistening.Individualchildren
varyinggreatlyintheamountoflisteningtheydobeforetheyS2._______
startspeaking,andlatestartersareoftenlonglisteners.Most
childrenwill"obey"spokeninstructionssometimebeforethey
canspeak,buttheword"obey"ishardlyaccurateasadescrip-S3._______
tionoftheeageranddelightcooperationusuallyshownbytheS4._______
child.Aftertheycanspeak,manychildrenwillaskquestionsbyS5._______
gesturesandbymakingquestioningnoises.
Anyattempttotracethedevelopmentfromthevoicesba-S6._______
biesmaketotheirfirstspokenwordsleadstoconsiderablediffi-
culties.Whatisagreedthattheyenjoy,makingnoises,andthatS7._______
duringthefirstfewmonthsoneortwonoisessortthemselvesout
asparticularlyindicativeofdelight,distress,sociability,andso
on.Butsincethesecannotbesaidtoshowthebaby'sintention
tocommunicate,theycanhardlyberegardedasearlyformsof
language.Itisagreed,either,thatfromaboutthreemonthsS8._______
theyplaywithsoundsforenjoymentandbysixmonthstheyareS9._______
abletoaddnewsoundstotheirrepertoire.(能发出的全部声音).
Thisself-imitationleadsontodeliberateimitationofsounds
makeorwordsspokentothembyotherpeople.TheproblemS10._______
thenarisesastothepointatwhichonecansaythattheirimita-
tionscanbeconsideredasspeech.
【S1】
38.
【S9】
39.
【S6】
参考答案
1.MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholidaywithsomenewone-dayholidMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHolidayFrom2008,thepastnationalholidaypatternhaschanged:thepreviousseven-dayLabor'sDayhasbeenshortenedintoathree-dayholiday,withsomenewone-dayholid
2.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析:作文题目是“论补考”,从outline来看,把“补考的利与弊”作为写作的重点可能更容易把握(有谁认为自己讨论“如何发挥补考的作用”更有心得的?)。“补考”作为一种教育手段,有什么作用呢?首先,学生会因为事假、病假等原因错过考试,补考是他们获得相应成绩和学分的必要措施。其次,应当承认,任何考试的信度、效度都不是完美的,学生不及格有可能是一时失误所致,而不一定是水平不够,补考就给了他们一次重新证明自己的机会。此外,即使对于真正的差生来说,从教育的目的来看,都应该允许学生改正错误。只要这些差生在一定的时期内通过努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知识,就应该给他们补考并证明自己的机会。(注意思考的逻辑性。这里把参加补考的学生分::三类,一一加以讨论,就比较严密。学生在考虑这种题目的写作时,也要学习类似的思维过程。范文因受字数限制只提到两类学生。)
“补考”有什么弊端?在现实中,有的学生因为存在补考机会,所以在学习时就没有付出最大的努力。这就没有达到教育的目的了。
最后“发挥补考的作用”部分,要结合前面的分析,表明“既要做好补考工作,也要尽力避免补考的弊端”。
Analysis
[1]紧扣outline第l条。
[2]对[1]予以展开。
[3][6]正反两方面展开说明补考的利与弊。关联问是but。
[4][5]是[3]的展开句。从两个方面说补考之“利”。
[7]是[6]的展开句。
[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法,提出补考措施应该予以约束,段末再次呼应说明这种看法。
3.ToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselveshowtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusiToCurbSpending?Themonthlyexpendituresofcollegestudentshavebeenontheriseinthepastfewyears.Somearguethatifthestudentsearnthemoneythemselves,howtheyspenditisnoneofotherpeople'sbusi
4.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcosttomaintaintheoldmanyproblemshavearisen.Forexamplesomeoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsomeespeciallythosefromthecountrywithnoincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildrenhavetocollectwastetomakealivingorevenbeg.Tomyminditisnotonlyafinancialproblembutalsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethefinancialproblemfirstcompaniesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreatcontributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmenttofinancethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.AstotheissueofmoralstandardsitisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeopleshouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshavedevotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverageweshouldneverdiscardit.Tosumupagedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.Tosolvethisproblemacombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityandindividualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswellhandledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.WhoShouldbeResponsibleforOurOldPeople?Nowadaysmorepeopleenjoylongerlifeexpectancythanbefore.Weareactuallyenteringanageofageingsociety.Withtheincreasingnumberoflaid-offworkersandtheincreasingcosttomaintaintheold,manyproblemshavearisen.Forexample,someoldworkersofsomeformerstate-ownedenterprisesarelaidoffbeforetheyretireandthustheycangetneithertheirsalariesnortheirpensionsandhavetoliveontheirhard-earnedsavingswhicharefarfromenoughaftertheirbringingupoftheirchildren.Stillsome,especiallythosefromthecountry,withnoincomeandnocarefromtheirselfishchildren,havetocollectwastetomakealivingorevenbeg.Tomymind,itisnotonlyafinancialproblem,butalsoaproblemofwhatkindofmoralstandardswewantoursocietytohave.Tosolvethefinancialproblem,first,companiesorworkingunitsconcernedshouldberesponsiblefortheirlaid-offemployeessincetheyhavemadegreatcontributiontotheircompanies.Thenitisthedutyofthegovernmenttofinancethefoundationofold-agepensionwithapartofitstaxincomes.Astotheissueofmoralstandards,itisanoldtraditioninChinathatyoungpeopleshouldassumetheirfilialdutytotakecareoftheirparentsasparentshavedevotedalltheirlivestobringingtheyoungup.Inwhicheverage,weshouldneverdiscardit.Tosumup,agedpeopleproblemisaverycomplicatedissue.Tosolvethisproblem,acombinedmechanismofcollectiveresponsibilityandindividualresponsibilityisneeded.Onlywhentheproblemoftheagediswellhandledcanweenjoyastableandharmonioussociety.
5.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudyatworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscarsbetterhousesorgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritabilityfussinessgloominesssuspicionindecisionexcitabilityrestlessnesslackofconcentrationunsociabilitylossofappetiteovereatingsleeplessnessdrinkingsmokingworryingtensionetc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestressbutunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexampleitmaybethedeathofillnessofafriendthefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.HowtoReduceStressandTensionModernlifeisstressful.Wecompeteinstudy,atworkandinsportsactivities.Wetrytosavetimeandtrytoearnasmuchmoneyaspossibleinordertopossesscars,betterhouses,orgoonholidayssothatwecanrelaxafterbecomingsotenseandtired.Weoftenfindweareoverwhelmedwiththefollowingsignsinourselvesorinotherpeople:irritability,fussiness,gloominess,suspicion,indecision,excitability,restlessness,lackofconcentration,unsociability,lossofappetite,overeating,sleeplessness,drinking,smoking,worrying,tension,etc.Manyofustrytogetfidofthesignsofstressinsteadofthecause.Someofusmaytakesleepingpillsortrytocontrolthevarioussignsonotherways.Butthesatisfactorywayofstoppingstressistofindthecauseofit.Wemaynotbeabletochangethecauseofthestress,butunderstandingitwillprobablyhelp.Forexample,itmaybethedeathofillnessofafriend,thefearforthelossofourjobormoneyworriesandwecanprobablydonothingtochangethese.Itmaybeconflictinsideourselves.Perhapswefeelweoughttodosomethingbutwedon'twantto.Wemayhavemixedfeelingsaboutsomeoneorsomethinganddon'tknowwhattodo.Allwecandoistoexamineourselvesanddowhatwefeelisfight.Itmayalsobehelpfultotalktosomeoneaboutit.
6.TheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooksbecausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledgeaTheLimitationsofBookKnowledgePeoplemaythinkthatthemostimportanttaskofacollegestudentistostudynaturalorsocialscienceswhicharetaughtinbooks,becausebooksarethemainsourcesofhumanknowledge,a
7.StudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.OthersStudyunderaWork-StudyProgramNowadaysmoreandmorecollegestudentsaretakingpart-timejobsastheyhavemoretimeattheirdisposal.Someareeagertogainexperienceandimprovetheirpracticalskills.Others
8.MyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.MoreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(1)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshoppinghasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthatnetwo解析:本文是一篇六级作文考试中常见的议论文,要求考生就“大学生网上购物”展开讨论。题目要求考生首先描述这一现象,其次分析原因,最后表达自己的看法,是典型的现象解释型作文。
[写作提纲]
一、描述背景,引出现象
1.描述背景:网络时代,网上购物成为一种流行趋势(network,onlineshopping,modern)
2.引出现象:大学生选择网上购物,享受其带来的方便和乐趣(collegestudents,enjoy,convenience,fun)
二、分析原因
1.原因一:网上购物价格便宜,能省钱(lowerprice,savemoney)
2.原因二:网上购物资源丰富,能买到商场里买不到的东西(awealthofcommodityinformation,available,everythingconceivable)
3.原因三:网上购物不用排队,只需点鼠标(insteadofqueuingup,afewclicksofmouse)
三、“我”的看法:更多人将接受网购,享受到选择多、价位低的好处(accept,cheapershopping,moreselections)
(1)intheeraof意为“在…时代”。
(2)过渡句,提出问题。
(3)分析原因的常用表达。
(4)Firstofall,Besides,Moreover,分析网上购物流行的三条原因。
(5)Inotherwords意为“换言之”,进一步解释上文所表达的意思。
(6)常用来引出个人观点。
9.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformationtherearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.HowtoDealwiththeInternetNews?AlthoughtheInternetmediumdoesprovidevaluableinformation,therearecasesofunfaithfulinformationreleasewhichwouldeasilyresultincontroversyandnegativeimplications.解析:[写作点拨]本文要求考生对目前网络上不断出现虚假新闻这一现象发表看法。在布局上,根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。第一段描述网络上不断出现虚假新闻报道这一现象,可以以华南虎事件为例证;第二段论述大学生对网络新闻所应采取的态度;第三段论述大学生如何培养鉴别网络新闻真伪的能力,比如扩大知识面,培养良好的逻辑推理能力,养成怀疑的态度。
10.ALettertoMyTeacherMarch232006DearMissMarthaIhavebeenmissingyouallthetimedearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:Englishhistorysociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ilikethemverymuch.Ihaveadaptedtothelifestylehere.NowIamlivingwithanEnglishgirlofmyagewhoismajoringinChinese.Sheiswarm-heartedtomeoftentakingtimetohelpmewithmyEnglishandtellingmemanyfunnystoriesaboutEnglishcustoms.InreturnIhaveofferedhelptoimproveherChinese.We'regettingalongwellwitheachother.IhopethatIcanserveasyourguidewhenyoucomehereonatourinthecomingsummervacation.IwillshowyouaroundLondontheworldfamousculturalcity.I'msureyouwillbedeeplyimpressedbywhatyonsee.Beatregards!YoursgratefullyLiMingALettertoMyTeacherMarch23,2006DearMissMartha,Ihavebeenmissingyouallthetime,dearteacher.IamsogladtoknowthatyouaxeplanningtocometoLondonforavisitthissummervacation.I'meagerlylookingforwardtoseeingyouhereassoonaspossible.IhavebeeninLondonforalmostayear.ThistermItakefourcourses:English,history,sociologyandinternationallaw.Theyareinterestingandbeneficial.Ili
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