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【2021年】山东省济南市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletterontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源
2.介绍自己的专业情况和相关的兼职工作经验
3.提出希望有机会面试
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbasedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
1.请对图表所给出的信息进行描述
2.请对描述的内容做出原因分析
3.请针对此图表得出合理的结论并对未来进行预测
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransport.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese
1.许多大城市私家车越来越多
2.私家车过多造成的问题。
3.如何鼓励人们少用私家车,多用公共交通。
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习
2.形成这种趋势的原因
3.我对些的看法
OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.住房问题在大城市变得越来越严重
2.住房问题的产生原因和给城市带来的影响
3.建议一个解决办法
HowtoSolvetheHousingProbleminBigCities?
6.1.网络在大学生的学习生活中应用越来越普遍;
2.有人认为,网络有利于大学生学习;有人认为,弊大于利;
3.你的看法。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoSucceedinaJobinterview.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Interviewisveryimportanttostudents.
2.Howtosucceedinajobinterview?
a)Beverywellprepared.
b)Mustpaymuchattentiontoyourappearance.
HowtoSucceedinaJobInterview
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledFoodSafetyProblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.FollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.我国食品市场存在的问题。
2.怎样解决食品安全问题。
3.结论。
9.1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习
2.形成这种趋势的原因
3.我对些的看法
OverseaStudyatanEarlyAge
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象
2.这种现象的危害
3.你的看法
OnOver-packaging
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Thedemandforgoodsdependstotallyonthepriceofdemandedgoods.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
TheCanadiangovernmentdidn'twanttoreducecod.catchespre-1992becausetheywereworriedabout______.
A.drasticmeasures
B.theecologicaleffects
C.themarineecosystem
D.possiblerisingunemployment
13.
DuringtheWorldWarI,millionsofAmericansoldiersformedthehabitof______.
14.
AccordingtoDr.PeterDiot,________________couldbepowerfulenoughtopreventHIVtransmission.
15.
Sometypesofdepressionareinheritedform.generationtogenerationin______.
16.
Themostabundantgreenhousegasesare______and______.
17.
______cancerisnotamongthecancersthatcanbeprotectedagainstbydietshighinvegetablesandfruits.
18.Ifyouwanttogiveupajobwholesale,youshouldevaluate______fromit.
19.
MarkTwaingothisfamebythework"TheCelebratedJumpingFrogofCalaverasCounty".
A.YB.NC.NG
20.TripleYourPersonalProductivity
Haveyoueverhadtheexperienceoflookingbackonyourweekwiththesinkingfeelingthatyoudidn'tgetasmuchdoneasyou'dhoped?Whenbuildingasuccessfulcareerorabusinessofyourown,yourtimeisperhapsyourmostvaluableasset,andyourincomeisadirectresultofhowyouspendyourtime.Youcannotbuyanymoretimethanyou'regiven,andtheclockisalwaysticking.
Afewyearsago,Idiscoveredasimplesystemthatallowedmetonearlytriplemyproductivity,andinthisarticleI'llsharesomeverypracticalideasyoucanapplyrightawaytoincreaseyoureffectivenesswithoutworkinganyharderthanyoudonow.
Keepadetailedtimelog.
Thefirststeptobettermanagingyourtimeistofindouthowyou'recurrentlyspendingyourtime.Keepingatimelogisaveryeffectivewaytodothis,andaftertryingitforjustoneday,you'llimmediatelygaintremendousinsightintowhereyourtimeisactuallygoing.Theveryactofmeasuringisoftenenoughtoraiseyourunconscioushabitsintoyourconsciousness,whereyouthenhaveachancetoscrutinizeandchangethem.
Here'showtokeepatimelog.Throughoutyourdayrecordthetimewheneveryoustartorstopanyactivity.Considerusingastopwatchtojustrecordtimeintervalsforeachactivity.Youcandothisduringonlyyourworkingtimeorthroughoutyourentireday.Attheendoftheday,sortallthetimechunksintogeneralcategories,andfindoutwhatpercentageofyourtimeisbeingspentoneachtypeofactivity.Ifyouwanttobethorough,dothisforaweek,andcalculatethepercentageofyourtotaltimethatyouspentoneachtypeofactivity.Beasdetailedaspossible.Notehowmuchtimeyouspendonemail,readingnewsgroups,websurfing,phonecalls,eating,goingtothebathroom,etc.Ifyougetupoutofyourchair,itprobablymeansyouneedtomakeanentryinyourtimelog.Itypicallyendupwith50-100logentriesperday.
Youmaybesurprisedtodiscoveryou'respendingonlyasmallfractionofyourworkingtimedoingwhatyou'dconsidertobeactualwork.Studieshaveshownthattheaverageofficeworkerdoesonly1.5hoursofactualworkperday.Therestofthetimeisspentsocializing,takingcoffeebreaks,eating,engaginginnon-businesscommunication,movingaroundpapers,anddoinglotsofothernon-worktasks.Theaveragefull-timeofficeworkerdoesn'tevenstartdoingrealworkuntil11:00amandbeginstowinddownaround3:30pm.
Analyzeyourresults.
ThefirsttimeIkeptatimelog,Ionlyfinished15hoursworthofrealworkinaweekwhereIspentabout60hoursinmyoffice.EventhoughIwastechnicallyabouttwiceasproductiveastheaverageofficeworker,Iwasstilldisturbedbytheresults.Wheredidthoseother45hoursgo?Mytimeloglaiditalloutforme,showingmeallthetimedrainsIwasn'tconsciouslyawareof—checkingemailtoooften,excessiveperfectionismdoingtasksthatdidn'tneedtobedone,over-readingthenews,takingtoomuchtimeformeals,disturbedbypreventableinterruptions,etc.
Calculateyourpersonalefficiencyratio.
WhenIrealizedthatIspent60hoursattheofficebutonlycompleted15hoursofactualworkwithinthattime,Istartedaskingmyselfsomeinterestingquestions.Myincomeandmysenseofaccomplishmentdependedonlyonthose15hours,notonthetotalamountoftimeIspentattheoffice.SoIdecidedtobeginrecordingmydailyefficiencyratioastheamountoftimeIspentonactualworkdividedbythetotalamountoftimeIspentinmyoffice.WhileitcertainlybotheredmethatIwasonlyworking25%ofthetimeinitially,Ialsorealizeditwouldbeextremelyfoolishtosimplyworklongerhours.
Cutbackontotalhourstoforceanincreaseinefficiency.
&
A.howeffectivelyhespendshistime
B.howmuchworkhedoeseveryday
C.howthebossevaluateshisperformance
D.howhebalancesworkandleisuretime
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(26)
A.Worryabouthisfamily.
B.Cheeklocks.
C.Lookafterchildren.
D.Havealookround.
22.(22)
A.Hecantakecareofhimself.
B.Hecanstayathome.
C.Hecanjump.
D.Hecanparachute.
23.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe
Inabout45years,temperaturesonEarthwillbehotterthanatanytimeduringthepastonemillionyears,saystheU.S.【B1】______topclimatologistinanewreport【B2】______today.
Accordingtothereport,publishedinthe【B3】______oftheNationalAcademyofSciences,theplanetisjusttwodegreesshyofan【B4】______temperatureof59degreesFahrenheit,whichiswhatthey【B5】______thetemperaturewasaboutamillionyearsago.
NASA'sJamesHansen,alongwith【B6】______fromtheUniversityofCaliforniaandColumbiaUniversity,areforthefirsttime,markinga【B7】______signalingtheapproachoftemperaturesthathumanshavenever【B8】______"HumansarenowincontroloftheEarth'sclimate,forbetterorworse,"Hansensays.
【B9】______
Whatthattemperaturechangemeansisthatbymid-century,theworldwillexperienceevenmorerecordheatwaves,wildfires,moreintensestormsandflooding.Inotherpartsoftheworld,【B10】______
Hansenstresseswecan'twaitthatlongtocutgreenhousegaspollution,becauseofthedecadesittakesfortheclimatesystemtorespondtochanges.【B11】______
【B1】
24.听力原文:Yearsagobeforetherewererefrigerators,anicehousewasabuildingusedforstoringice.Thefirsticehouseswereinthecellarsoffarmhouses.Piecesofice,mixedwithsnowandmeadowgrass,werepiledinwinterandkeptuntilthefollowingsummer.Soonfarmersbegantobuildseparatehousesforstoringice.Theseicehouseshaddoublewallswithhaystuffedbetweentokeepoutanyheat.Blocksoficewereputinsidetheicehouseandpackedwithstraworsawdust.
Wheredidtheicefortheseicehousescomefrom?Workerstookitfromafrozenpondorriver.Theysawedtheiceintoevenblocks.Thentheypulledtheiceblocksfromthewaterwithhooksandcarriedthemtotheicehousesonsleds.Specialtoolshelpedtheworkerscutandhandletheice.Iceaxeschoppedlargeholes!ntheice.Icesawscuttheiceintoevenblocks.Choppersloosenedtheseblocksfromoneanother.Icehooksfastenedthemselvesintothelargeblocks.Thentheycouldbecarriedoverthefrozensurfaceofthepondorriver.Tongswereusedtopickupthesmallerblocksofice.Shipscardediceallovertheworld.In1799thefirstboatloadintheUnitedStateswassentfromNewYorkCitytoicehousesinNewOrleans,Louisiana.AboatloadwassentfromBoston,Massachusetts,totheWestIndiestohelpfightyellowfeverin1805.IcemerchantsinBostonalsoshippedtonsoficefrompondsandriverstocitiesinEurope.
(30)
A.Separatehouseswerebuiltforstoringice.
B.Doublewallswerebuiltinicehousestokeepcool.
C.Blocksoficewerepackedwithweedinicehouses.
D.Icewasputintoicehousesinwinter.
25.听力原文:W:Hello,UltimateComputers.MayIhelpyou?
M:Yes,thisisJackKordellfromHunter'sOfficeSupplies.MayIspeaktoElaineStrong,please?
W:(22)I'msorry,butshe'snotinrightnow.
M:Okay,doyouknowwhenshe'llbeback?
W:Uh,yes,sheshouldbeherelateronthisafternoonmaybeabout4:30.MayItakeamessage?
M:Yes.Ms.Strongsentmeabrochuredetailingyournewestlineoflaptopcomputerswithadescriptionofothersoftwareproducts,(23)buttherewasn'tanyinformationaboutafter-salesservice.
W:Oh,I'msorry.Wouldyoulikemetofaxthattoyou?
M:Yes,butourfaxisbeingrepairedatthemoment,anditwon'tbeworkinguntilaround2:30.Hum...couldyoutrysendingthatinformationaround3:30?(24)ThatshouldgivemetimetolookoverthematerialbeforeIcallMs.Strong,say,around5:00.W:Sure.CouldIhaveyourname,telephonenumber,andfaxnumber,please?
M:Yes.(25)JackKordellandthephonenumberis560-1287.Andthefaxnumberis560-1288.
W:Okay.JackKordell.IsyournamespelledC-O-R-D-E-L?
M:No.It'sKordellwitha"K"andtwo"l"s.K-O-R-D-E-L~L.
W:Allright,Mr.Kordell.Andyourphonenumberis560-1287,andthefaxnumberis560-1288.Isthatcorrect?
M:Yesitis.
W:Allright.I'llbesuretosendyouthefaxthisafternoon.
M:Okay,bye.
(23)
A.She'sinameeting.
B.She'soutoftheoffice.
C.She'stalkingwithanothercustomer.
D.She'savoidingthecaller.
26.
【B11】
27.(35)
A.Threeweeks.B.Nineweeks.C.Fiveweeks.D.Tenweeks.
28.(29)
A.Shehadthreebrothers.
B.Shewasthefirstleaderofthewomen'sliberationmovementinAmerica.
C.Shedidalotofwritinginsupportofequalrightsforwomen.
D.Shecametobeawareoftheinequalitybeforestudyingincollege.
29.听力原文:Anyonewhospendsatleastonesemesterincollegenoticesthatsomestudentsgiveupontheirclasses.Thepersonwhositsbehindyouinaccounting,forexample,beginstomissalotofclassmeetingsandeventuallyvanishes.Oranotherstudentcomestoclasswithouttheassignment,writesaimlesslyinhisnotebookduringthelecture,andleavesduringthebreak.What'sthedifferencebetweenstudentslikethisandtheoneswhosucceedinschool?Mysurveymaybenon-scientific,buteveryoneIaskedsaidthesamething:attitude.Apositiveattitudeisthekeytoeverythingelse.
Whatdoes"apositiveattitude"mean?Itmeansnotonlyshowingupforyourclasses,butalsodoingsomethingwhileyou'rethere.Reallylisten.Takenotes.Askaquestionifyouwantto.Don'tjustwalkintoaclass,putyourmindinneutral,anddriftawaytonever-nerveland.
Havingapositiveattitudegoesdeeperthanthis,though.Itmeansbeingmatureaboutcollegeasaninstitution.Collegeclassescansometimesbedownrightdullandboring.Ifyouletaboringclassdiscourageyousomuchthatyouwanttoleaveschool,you'llloseinthelongrun.Lookatyourpriorities.Youwantadegree,oracertificate,oracareer.Ifyouhaveto,youcanmakeitthroughaless-than-interestingclassinordertoachievewhatyouwant.Getwhateveryoucanoutofeveryclass.Butifyousimplycan'tstandacertainclass,bedeterminedtofulfillitsrequirementsandbedonewithitonceandforall.
(30)
A.Theydon'thaveapositiveattitude.
B.Theyhaveotherarrangements.
C.Theyaretoolazy.
D.Theygetuptoolate.
30.听力原文:W:MarkreallyneedstoseethisarticleinPsychologyWeekly.
M:Why?What'siton?
W:Reasonsfornegativebehavior.patterns—likehabituallateness...
M:You'reright.That'sMark.He'sneverontime.Sowhatdoesitsay?
W:Thatpeoplewhoarealwayslateoftendoitforareason—eitherconsciousorunconscious.Itcouldbeanexpressionofangerandresentment—orawayofresistingauthority.Itcouldevenbeanxiety.
M:Well,Idon'tknow.InMark'scase,Ithinkit'sbecausehewantstobenoticed.
W:That'sthenextreasoninthearticle—theneedforattention.Theygivetheexampleofmoviestarswhousedtomakethesegrandentrances.
M:That'snotreallyMark'sstyle.though—he'ssoquiet.
W:Whatgetsmeisthathe'slateforhisfriendsallthetime—butnotforotherthings,likework.
M:Well...buttheymightdeductpayforthat.
W:Exactly.Youknow,sometimesI'mtemptedtotellhimtocomeat,say,seven,andeverybodyelseat7:15.Thenmaybewewouldn'thavetowaitsolong.
M:Wehavetotrysomething.Youknow,heconfessedtomeonedaythathewasevenlateforhissister'swedding.Shewasreallyangry.
W:Irememberthat.Hewasintheweddingsotheycouldn'tstartuntilhegotthere.
M:Maybeyoushouldslipthatmagazineunderhisdoor.Andhopehegetsthemessage.
(23)
A.Acomparisonofunconsciousbehavior.patterns.
B.Recenttrendsinpsychology.
C.Rblems.
D.Causesofanxiety.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
Humanitiescurriculumdiffersfromthescholasticeducation______.
A.inthepointthattheyhaddifferentassumptionsofsociety
B.becausehumanistswerenotinterestedinthescholasticcurriculum
C.formanyofthehumanistsweretownspeople
D.becausetheyweredifferentinreligiousbeliefs
32.
Mr.Priestleywantedtheauthortotakepartinthefestivalmostprobablybecause______.
A.theauthorwasthebestinclass
B.theauthordidn'thaveconfidenceinhimself
C.theauthorwasn'tgoodatexpressinghimself
D.theauthorneededtobemotivated
33.
Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AcidRain:AEnvironmentalDisaster
B.WhoIsToBlame
C.FormationofAcidRain
D.NewStateandLocalAirPollutionLaws
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.【S5】
35.
【S5】
36.
【S10】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S9】
38.【S1】
39.
【S7】
参考答案
1.250BaiyangRd.Shanghai200002June.27th2006Mr.LiHRManagerBBCompanyLtd.56BeihaiRd.Shanghai200333DearMr.Li:TIlearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.AfterdueconsiderationIhavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.IamajuniorstudentinXXXUniversitymajoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.ThissummervacationIworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonthswhichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachinganddealingwithvariouskindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbymeagirlwhoisoutgoingactiveandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.ThekindofworkthatyourcompanyisengagedinparticularlyinterestsmeandIexpectespeciallytheopportunityofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.Ihopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.SincerelyyoursLiMi250,BaiyangRd.Shanghai,200002June.27th,2006Mr.LiHRManagerBBCompanyLtd.56,BeihaiRd.Shanghai200333DearMr.Li:T,Ilearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.Afterdueconsideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.IamajuniorstudentinXXXUniversity,majoringinmarketing.IcanspeakEnglishfluentlyandhavepassedCET-4.Thissummervacation,Iworkedasareceptionistinaconsultingcompanyforalmosttwomonths,whichhelpedmeaccumulatesomeexperienceinapproachinganddealingwithvariouskindsofpeople.Mycolleaguesandtheclientswereimpressedbyme,agirlwhoisoutgoing,activeandenthusiastic.Ilikecommunicatingwithpeopleandamwillingtotakeanyhardwork.Thekindofworkthatyourcompanyisengagedinparticularlyinterestsme,andIexpectespeciallytheopportunityofcommunicatingwiththecustomersinEnglish.Ihopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.Sincerelyyours,LiMi解析:本文为书信体,首先要注意格式正确,最应该注意的是要做到语言简练、逻辑性强。第一段Throughyouradvertisementin,Ilearnthatyourcompanyisnowlookingforapart-timesalesperson.Afterdueconsideration,Ihavedecidedtowritetoapplyforthisposition.总领全文,指出了消息的来源及应聘的职位。第二段介绍了作者的学历、经历、性格特征及能力。结尾段用Ihopeyouwouldtakemyapplicationintoaccountfavorablyandentitlemeaninterview.总结全文并提出了作者的期待。
2.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducationhealthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedlythistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspenttokeepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.Second,peoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Third,peoplespentmoremoneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasiclivingnecessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallife,Undoubtedly,thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpensesonrecreation,educationandhealthcare.解析:①由题目可知这是一篇图表式说明文,需要仔细分析图表的文字说明和数字表达,在完全理解的基础上对其进行归纳总结。本文按照要求可分成三部分,第一段结合图表信息说明家庭消费结构在二十年内的变化趋势;第二段说明变化的原因;第三段根据变化得出结论,得出的结论必须与第二段的原因相吻合。②在每段的论述中请注意句式的变化,如定语从句,宾语从句等:衔接自然流畅,注意衔接手段的使用,如whereas,especially等。
3.HowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransportThepast5yearshavewitnessedtherapidincreaseofprivatecarsinbigcitiesofChina.MoreandmoreChineseareabletoaffordacarandwouldliketobuyaprivatecartoimprovetheirlifequality.Severalfactorscontributetotheincreasingnumberofprivatecars.Firstitcanbeattributedtothegreatadvanceofpeople'sincomeaswellasthedramaticdecreaseofcarpricesduetomassproductionBesidestherapidexpansionofhighwaysystemsaroundthecountryalsoencouragesmorepeopletousecarsastheirdailytransport.Howevertheriseofprivatecarshasalsobroughtsomeproblemssuchastrafficcongestionandairpollution.InsomemetropolitansofChinaduringrushhourscarsarequeuinginurbanareas.Theexhaustoftheseprivatecarsalsoleadstoincreasinglysevereairpollution.Accordingtoscientiststheglobalwarmingiscloselyrelatedtotheemissionsofprivatecars.Thereforeinsomesensepeople'slifequalityisdecreasing.Inordertoreversethisdeclineinthequalityoflifeincitiesattemptsmustbemadetoencouragepeopletousetheircarslessandpublictransportmore.ThegovernmentshouldcreateamorecomfortableandconvenientpublictransportsystemsothatthepublicwouldliketousepublictransportInadditionmeasuresshouldbetakentoraisetheenvironmentalawarenessofthegeneralpublic.Anotherdirectmeasureistoimposeheaviertaxesontheownershipofprivatecarssoastodiscouragepeoplefromusingprivatecars.HowtoEncouragePeopletoUsePublicTransportThepast5yearshavewitnessedtherapidincreaseofprivatecarsinbigcitiesofChina.MoreandmoreChineseareabletoaffordacarandwouldliketobuyaprivatecartoimprovetheirlifequality.Severalfactorscontributetotheincreasingnumberofprivatecars.First,itcanbeattributedtothegreatadvanceofpeople'sincomeaswellasthedramaticdecreaseofcarpricesduetomassproductionBesides,therapidexpansionofhighwaysystemsaroundthecountryalsoencouragesmorepeopletousecarsastheirdailytransport.However,theriseofprivatecarshasalsobroughtsomeproblemssuchastrafficcongestionandairpollution.InsomemetropolitansofChina,duringrushhourscarsarequeuinginurbanareas.Theexhaustoftheseprivatecarsalsoleadstoincreasinglysevereairpollution.Accordingtoscientists,theglobalwarmingiscloselyrelatedtotheemissionsofprivatecars.Therefore,insomesense,people'slifequalityisdecreasing.Inordertoreversethisdeclineinthequalityoflifeincities,attemptsmustbemadetoencouragepeopletousetheircarslessandpublictransportmore.ThegovernmentshouldcreateamorecomfortableandconvenientpublictransportsystemsothatthepublicwouldliketousepublictransportInaddition,measuresshouldbetakentoraisetheenvironmentalawarenessofthegeneralpublic.Anotherdirectmeasureistoimposeheaviertaxesontheownershipofprivatecarssoastodiscouragepeoplefromusingprivatecars.
4.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomycompaniesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiencestoo.Consequentlypursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreoverthereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asformeoverseasstudyissurelyahelpfulwaytogetbothadvancedknowledgeandnecessaryexperiencesbutoverseasstudyatanearlyageisneithernecessarynorbeneficial.Thestudentsmaybetooyoungtoeithertendforthemselvesorthinkforthemselves.Idothinkthatoverseasstudycancontributetoone'sself-improvementbutit'sbettertobepursuedafteronehasfinishedhiscollegestudyathomewhenheismorecapableoflearningandlivingonhisown.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadays,moreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheirchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpectationsontheirchildren.Theyareencouragedbythesuccessstoriesofthosewhohavecompletedtheiroverseasstudy.Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,companiesandinstitutionsathomearegivingmoreandmoreemphasisonoverseasexperiences,too.Consequently,pursuingoverseasstudyhasbecomeakindofshortcutingainingabetterfuture.Moreover,thereisstilloneunderlyingreasonforthisrash-economicreason.TherapideconomicprogressinthepastfewyearsinChinahasenabledmoreandmoreparentstoaffordthehugecostfortheirchildren'soverseasstudy.Asforme,overseasstudyissurelyahelpful
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