【2022年】内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)

【2022年】内蒙古自治区巴彦淖尔市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicKnowledgeandMaster'sDegree?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.目前，社会上读硕士学位班的人很多

2.你对此现象的看法

3.总结全文

2.1．在报纸上看到一家公司在招聘文秘的广告；

2．在表达求职的意愿后，说明自己具备该职位要求的条件；

3．希望对方能给予面试的机会，并期盼回复。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledWasteSorting.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．目前许多人扔垃圾时不分类

2．由此带来的问题

3．提倡垃圾分类的意义

WasteSorting

4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OncollegeStudents'RentingHousesoffCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.眼下大学生在外租房居住的现象十分普遍

2.对比分析在外租房居住和在学校座的利弊

3.我的看法

OncollegeStudents’RentingHousesoffCampus

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteathank-youletteronbehalfofthestudentuniontoacompanywhosponsoredtheschoolfootballgame.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.代表学生会感谢×公司对校内足球赛的赞助

2．向该公司赠送一份很有纪念意义的礼物

3．表达美好的祝愿，希望该公司继续支持本校的各项活动

AThank-youLetter

6.1．目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象

2．造成这一现象的原因

3．我对此的观点

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicAgingofthePopulation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.我国人口老龄化现象日趋普遍；

2．人口老龄化给社会、家庭带来越来越多的负担；

3．如何妥善解决人口老龄化问题。

AgingofthePopulation

8.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePurposeofCollegeEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前，中国高等教育不再是少数人享有的教育，拥有大学文凭的人数日益增加

2.大学生失业不再新鲜，因此有人认为读书无用

3.我对大学教育目的的认识

ThePurposeofCollegeEducation

9.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled"TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommate"Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1．这是我在大学的第一天。

2．他(她)就是我的同学。

3．我仔细打量了他(她)，发现……

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheOutlinegivenbelow:

假设你是李明，假期即将到来，你打算做一次为期三周的旅行，希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事，交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等，并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。

Travel-mateWanted

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

RodriguezanddelaPenaareusedasexamplestorejectbilingualprogramsbecausethey______.

12.

Whentheinterviewerasksthequestionsaboutthepreviousboss,hewantstofindoutwhethertheintervieweeswould______.

13.

Suchtricksasrobbanks,orsolicitbribes,orestablishamonopolyaccountfortherootcauseofvariationinincome.

A.YB.NC.NG

14.

Themostcommonmistakebeginningpaintersmakeisspendingtoo______timeandeffortlayingonthepaint.

15.

MarkTwainbecamethemostoutstandingwriterofhistimebecauseheknewhispeopleandtheMississippiRiververywell,andheinheritedfromhismother______.

16.

Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavinganyfreetime.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.Whichoneisthemostseriouseffectofchronicworkstressaccordingtothepassage?

A.Harassment.B.Violence.C.Heartburden.D.Karoushi.

18.

Theresearchersarelookingafterwardsfor______.

A.theproteinstostopHIVvirus

B.thebloodofthosewhowerevaccinated

C.thebloodofthosewhowerenotvaccinated

D.themoleculesthataremoreabundantinhealthypeople

19."Areyoustillbeatingyourwife?"isinrealitytwoquestionsthatareusually______.

20.

Controllingairpollutionisanothercrucialobjective;______devicescanreducetheharmfulgasesemittedfromtheengine.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(28)

A.Thefinalexaminationisworth20points.

B.Thefinalexaminationisworth30points.

C.Theprojectisworth50points.

D.Themidtermexaminationisworth30points.

22.

【B3】

23.(34)

A.Consumerswereresponsible.

B.Consumerswerehostile.

C.Consumersdidn'tcareallthetime.

D.Consumersgottiredofit.

24.

【B8】

25.听力原文：W:It'samiraclethatRobertcameoutoftheaircrashalive.

M:That'sindeedamiracle.Alltheotherpassengerswerekilled.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

(14)

A.Robertsurvivedtheplanecrash.

B.Allthepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.

C.Robertwaskilledintheaircrash.

D.Robertisawonder-workingperson.

26.(36)

A.In1928.B.In1982.C.In1980.D.In1920.

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

(12)

A.Robertsurvivedtheplanecrash.

B.Allthepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.

C.Robertwaskilledintheaircrash.

D.Robertisawonder-workingperson.

28.(45)

29.(32)

A.Migratingbirdsfollowacertainsmellorscent.

B.Animalsmigratebyfollowingchangesintemperature.

C.Animalsfindtheirwaybyrecognizinggeographicalfeatures.

D.Migratingmammalsusetherisingandfallingoftidalwaves.

30.(16)

A.Shedisagreeswiththeman.

B.Shedoesn'tagreewithCynthia.

C.Shethinksit'snarrow-minded.

D.Shedoesn'tbelieveeitherofthem.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

WhatcanwelearnfromtheCalcuttabusinessman?

A.Itisagoodideatoplacemarriageadvertisementsinthenewspaper.

B.Itisabadideatoplacemarriageadvertisementsinthenewspaper.

C.Itisembarrassingifanyoneanswerssuchadvertisements.

D.Itisembarrassingifnooneanswerssuchadvertisements.

32.

WhatisthereasonfortheBankofEngland'shasteactionincuttingitsrates?

A.Theactivityofmanufacturingandservicesslumpedtoitslowestlevel.

B.Itsbusinessandconsumerconfidenceisata15-yearlow.

C.Itseconomyisdescendingquitequickly.

D.Suchmonetarypolicyprovestobeeffective.

33.

【C8】

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.【S5】

35.

【S3】

36.

【S8】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S6】

38.

【S9】

39.

【S10】

参考答案

1.KnowledgeandMaster'sDegreeThereisagrowingtendencytheseyearsforpeopletopursueamaster'sdegree.Theyclaimthatamaster’sdegreestandsformoreknowledgeandthatmostcompaniesareinclinedtoemploypeoplewithamaster'sdegree.Itseemstopromiseabrightfuture.HoweverIfindithardtoagreewithit.Thefollowingarethereasonsformypersonalinclination.Foronethingamaster'sdegreedoesnotnecessarilyequaltoprofoundknowledge.Knowledgecomesfromhardworkorevendevotiontoacertainfield.Timewell-spentoncampuswillleadtoaharvestinknowledgebutwhatifthedegree-pursuerisbynomeansaknowledgepursuer?Foranothertalentedpeoplewithoutamaster'sorevenabachelor'sdegreecangaintremendoussuccessinthesociety.BillGatesisacaseinpointandthisisalsothereasonwhysomebluecollarswithexpertisewinthefavorofalotofmulti-nationalcompanies.Toconcludeknowledgeisaperson'smostpreciousrichesandpeoplearejudgedmorebytheirknowledgeratherthanbytheirdegree.KnowledgeandMaster'sDegreeThereisagrowingtendencytheseyearsforpeopletopursueamaster'sdegree.Theyclaimthatamaster’sdegreestandsformoreknowledgeandthatmostcompaniesareinclinedtoemploypeoplewithamaster'sdegree.Itseemstopromiseabrightfuture.However,Ifindithardtoagreewithit.Thefollowingarethereasonsformypersonalinclination.Foronething,amaster'sdegreedoesnotnecessarilyequaltoprofoundknowledge.Knowledgecomesfromhardworkorevendevotiontoacertainfield.Timewell-spentoncampuswillleadtoaharvestinknowledge,butwhatifthedegree-pursuerisbynomeansaknowledgepursuer?Foranother,talentedpeoplewithoutamaster'sorevenabachelor'sdegreecangaintremendoussuccessinthesociety.BillGatesisacaseinpointandthisisalsothereasonwhysomebluecollarswithexpertisewinthefavorofalotofmulti-nationalcompanies.Toconclude,knowledgeisaperson'smostpreciousriches,andpeoplearejudgedmorebytheirknowledgeratherthanbytheirdegree.解析：本文第一段以Thereisagrowingtendencytheseyears开头指出现象，用Theyclaimthat...andthat...稍加叙述，简洁明了；然后用However,Ifindithardtoagreewithit.Thefollowingarethereasonsformypersonalinclination．提出自己的观点，过渡到第二段。第二段通过举例法等Foronething...but...Foranother...acaseinpoint...详细论证了自己的观点。最后结尾段用Toconclude,...表达了自己的观点，总结全文。

2.AJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretaryand[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.DuringmyfouryearsoncampusItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveyswritingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]InparticularIhaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.SincerelyAdaAJobApplicationLetterDearSir/Madam,[1]IlearnedfromGuangzhouDailyonJuly26thatyourcompanyisofferingapositionforasecretary,and[2]it'sagreatpleasureformetowritetoexplorethepossibilityofseekingthejob.[3]IgraduatedtwoyearsagofromSunYat-senUniversityandgotBachelorofArtsdegree.Duringmyfouryearsoncampus,ItookpainstostudymymajorandIparticipatedinvariousextracurricularactivitiestoapplytheoreticknowledgeintopractice.[4]UpongraduationIworkedinHPChinaasanassistanttotheheadofMarketingDepartment.[5]Myresponsibilitiesconsistedofcarryingoutmarketsurveys,writingreportsandorganizingmeetings.Thistwo-yearexperiencehashelpedmealot.[6]Inparticular,Ihaverealizedtheimportanceofcoordinationandco-operationamongco-workers.[7]Enclosedpleasefindmyresumeandsomerelevantdocumentsasrequired.IhopeyoucangivemeachanceforinterviewandIamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Sincerely,Ada解析：[1][2]开头说明获悉这个职位空缺的途径及写信的目的。

[3]介绍自己能够胜任这个职位所具备的条件。

[4]Upon棚．结构，使句式多变。

[6]co-ordination，co-operation，co-workers语言形式对称。

[7]Enclosed意为“随信附上……”，为求职或商务书信中的常用词。

[写作指南]

根据题目要求写一封求职信。这类实用文体的文章结构:

第一段写明获得招聘信息的来源，并表示对这份工作极大的兴趣。

第二段证明自己有能力胜任这个职位，一般叙述自己的资历、能力和能够胜任该职位所具备的条件。

最后提供一些必要的证明，并表达希望得到面试机会的恳切心情。

3.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommittedthemselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomesticgarbage—kitchenrefuseplasticspaperschinaandglassetc.—allintothesamepubliccontainerswithoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.Thisobviouslywillreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreusedsuchasplasticsandpapers.Besidesthegrowingamountofgarbagemakesthebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessarywhichwillworsentheshortageofland.Worsestilldisposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburningwillgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissensethrowingthetrashunsortedshouldnotbeadvocatednomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomyorprotectingenvironment.Onthecontraryifwesortoutrecyclablewastebeforethrowingthemawaytheamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.Accordinglythecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebroughtdowngreatly.What'smoreimportantlesswastewillhavetobeburnedorburiedmeaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Thereforeeconomicallyandenvironmentallyitisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste-sorting.WasteSortingMostpeoplehaven'tformedthehabitandcommittedthemselvestowastesortingnowinChina.Theywouldthrowtheirdomesticgarbage—kitchenrefuse,plastics,papers,chinaandglass,etc.—allintothesamepubliccontainers,withoutthinkingwhethertheyarerecyclableornot.This,obviously,willreducethevalueofstuffthatcanberecycledorreused,suchasplasticsandpapers.Besides,thegrowingamountofgarbagemakesthebuildingofmorelandfillsnecessary,whichwillworsentheshortageofland.Worsestill,disposingoftherecyclablewastelikeplasticsbyburningwillgiveofftoxicsmokeandpollutetheair.Inthissense,throwingthetrashunsortedshouldnotbeadvocated,nomatterfromtheperspectiveofeconomyorprotectingenvironment.Onthecontrary,ifwesortoutrecyclablewastebeforethrowingthemaway,theamountoftrashwillbereducedsharply.Accordingly,thecostofrunninglandfillsandtreatingwastewillbebroughtdowngreatly.What'smoreimportant,lesswastewillhavetobeburnedorburied,meaningresourceswasteandpollutionwillbereduced.Therefore,economicallyandenvironmentally,itisofgreatsignificancetocallforwaste-sorting.

4.Accordingtoarecentsurvey18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes”offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitoriesoncampus．TheySayintheirownsmallkingdomtheyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups．ItisAccordingtoarecentsurvey，18.7percentofcollegestudentsnowliveintheirrented“homes”offcampusinsteadoftheassigneddormitoriesoncampus．TheySay，intheirownsmallkingdom，theyareenjoyingmorefreedomtheydeserveasgrown-ups．Itis

5.AThank-youLetterJune19th[l]DearSirorMadam[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversityIsincerelythankXcompanyAThank-youLetterJune,19th[l]DearSirorMadam,[2]OnbehalfoftheStudentUnionofouruniversity,IsincerelythankXcompany解析：这篇作文属于应用文写作。在写信的时候，首先必须把自己置于相关的情境中：明白写信人(“我”)是谁，收信人(“你”)是谁，二者关系如何，写这封信的目的是什么。在此基础上，再根据outline的要求考虑如何把相关信息融入信中。这样的信，才能得体。

以本作文为例，我们可以判断：①写信人是代表学生会动笔的，不应看做私人信件。这种信可以用DearSirorMadam作抬头，也可以直接称呼对方DearMr.Smith之类(当然可以假定写信人是认识对方X公司的经理或老总的了)。落款则应写自己的名字。②写信的目的有两个，首先是感谢对方的赞助(送礼也是表示谢意的方式)，其次是表达良好的祝愿。要辨明重点，应该以表示谢意为主，祝愿的内容只需最后简短表示即可。③学生会这样的学生团体如果要给赞助过自己的企业表示感谢，应该会送什么礼物呢?outline没有明确说明，需考生没身处地杜撰一个——这是本作文题的难点!绝不能太贵；一定要有纪念意义；该礼品注重精神价值而非物质价值；该礼品应该可以为公司收藏，可以放入公司“陈列室”里。从这些要求出发设想一个礼品出来吧!范文用记录足球赛颁奖典礼的DVD作礼品，就很好，很得体。(此外还可以考虑送什么礼物呢?书画作品、相册、都可以吧!)

Analysis

[1]这是公函的格式。

[2]把outline的第1点开门见山说出来。应用文忌套话空话，直接点题是最好的办法。注意“代表……表示感谢”的说法。

[3]写信时的必背句型。无论求职求学还是别的场合，都有可能需要随信附送别的文件/物件之类，就要用到attached/enclosedpleasefind…。

[4]说明送礼意图。remembrance，用得好。此处也可以用gift等。

[5]对礼物的含义加以说明是必要的。下面的几句话都是说明该礼物与公司赞助的活动之间的关系的。

[6]再次表示感谢。

[7]紧扣outline的第3点。表示祝愿。注意文中“感谢”的表达方法：thank,gratitude，appreciate。词语富于变化才能显得有文采。

6.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadays①thereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcostsandothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyatleast③tworeasons.④Ontheonehandpeoplebelieveahigherdiplomacan⑤guaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessfulcareersandrespectablepositions.⑥Ontheotherhandthediplomapeoplehold⑦isattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverythingforexampletofindajobtohaveadatewithagirl.⑧Inmyopinion⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportantbecauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.Howeveradiplomacannotproveeverything⑩nomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuousthesestillremainasquestions.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadays①thereisawidelyheldbeliefthatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiploma②atallcosts,andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncanbeexplainedbyatleast③tworeasons.④Ontheonehand,peoplebelieveahigherdiplomacan⑤guaranteeaprosperousfuture,suchassuccessfulcareersandrespectablepositions.⑥Ontheotherhand,thediplomapeoplehold⑦isattachedtotoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodoalmosteverything,forexample,tofindajob,tohaveadatewithagirl.⑧Inmyopinion,⑨itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportant,becauseitshowsaperson'sacademiclevelandability.However,adiplomacannotproveeverything,⑩nomatterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthattheholderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheiscompetentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuous,thesestillremainasquestions.解析：①由题目可知这是—篇分析型作文，需要运用“描述现象—解释原因—提出解决办法”的模式。本文按照要求可分成二部分。第—段简单介绍目前社会存在的现象；第二段分析造成这一现象的具体原因；第三段阐述自己对该问题的看法。②在每段的论述中请注意句式的变化，如定语从句、让步状语从句等；注意衔接手段的使用，如however，asfor等。

7.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.AsaresultChinahasbecomeanagingsocietywiththepopulationover60reaching134millionormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworseadecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouplestheyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituationthefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondlytheelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Lastbutnotleastweshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.AgingofthePopulationPeopleinChinaarelivinglongerandlongerwhilenewbabiesareinsufficienttotakeplaceofthem.Asaresult,Chinahasbecomeanagingsociety,withthepopulationover60reaching134million,ormorethan10percentofthecountry's13billiontotal.Theagingofthepopulationisputtingmoreandmoreseriouspressureonbothsocietyandfamily.Nationalexpenditurefortheagingpopulationisalwaysontheincrease.Tomakemattersworse,adecliningproportionoftheworkingpopulationislikelytohindertheeconomicdevelopment.Asfortheyoungcouples,theyarestrugglingharderthanevertosupporttheiroldparentswhileraisingtheirchildrenatthesametime.Amongthefollowingthreewaystoaddressthissituation,thefirstistopaydueattentiontoguaranteeingthebasiclivingstandardsoftheelderlyandsafeguardingtheirlegitimaterightsandinterests.Secondly,theelderlyshouldbegivenfullchancetoplayanactiveroleinoursociallifeandmakeacontributiontothewholesociety.Last,butnotleast,weshouldpersistinoureffortstodevelopthemarketwhichprovidesproductsfortheelderlyandstimulatethegrowthofoureconomy.解析：[审题]

本文是议论文，结构很清晰，即提出问题，分析问题，然后解决问题。问题包括几个方面，根据严重性依次介绍。解决方法可以按照重要性的顺序进行陈述。分析问题时，要注意客观和全面，切忌主观和片面。

[写作思路]

第一段：指出人口老龄化的严重性，可引用数据，给人印象更加深刻可信。

第二段：指出人口老龄化带来的问题，按严重性逐一介绍。

第三段：提出解决方案。

8.ThePurposeofCollegeEducation①NowadayswiththepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChinahighereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.AnincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollegeThePurposeofCollegeEducation①Nowadays,withthepolicyofcollegeenrollmentexpansioninChina,highereducationisnolongertheprivilegeonlyenjoyedbyminorities.Anincreasingnumberofpeopleowncollege解析：①审题及布局。这篇作文探讨对我国高等教育目的的认识。高等教育；的普及造成大学生失业人数增加，读书无用论泛滥。本题要求在说明现象的基础上申明自己如何看待大学教育的目的。在布局上，根据题干中给出的提纲展开即可。第一段介绍拥有大学文凭的人日益增多；第二段承接上文，说明很多大学毕业生失业，有人持读书无用论；第三段说明本人对大学教育目的的认识。②语言。本文涉及现象的描述及个人观点的说明，语言要客观、准确，富有表现力。注意要恰当使用关联词衔接上下文，使行文连贯自然。可使用长句或生动灵巧的句子结构为文章增色。

9.TheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtoliveandlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.IntheroomtherewasalreadyastudentTheFirstImpressionofMyRoommateItwasmyfirstdayattheinstitute.IgotintothebuildingwhereIwasgoingtolive,andlookeddoorafterdoorformyname.AtlastIfoundit.Intheroom,therewasalreadyastudent

10.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekendwhenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingtheworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2daysandthenwe'llheadforJinggangshanaformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisittherewewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.AseverybodyknowsShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth"soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming＠126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady--collegestudentpreferred--tomakeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,andthenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamshiptoShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,sothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"JustasthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming＠126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).

11.havesucceededwithoutit

12.fitintoateamfitintoateam解析：细节推断题。此处问当面试官问及面试者之前老板的问题时，他是想知道面试者是否具备什么样的能力。文章指出，面试官之所以这样问并不是想知道你对前任老板的态度，而是更想知道你是否能融入团体。故正确答案为fitintoateam。

13.B解析：本题根据第十段而设。“robbanks，orsolicitbribes，orestablishamonopoly．Suchtricksaccountforsomevariationinwealth，andindeedforsomeofthebiggestindividualfortunes，buttheyarenottherootcauseofvariationinincome．说明了这些非法手段虽会导致一些收入不均，但是这并不是收入不均的根本原因，根本原因还是在于技能上的差异，这也是作者本文的基本观点之一。

14.much

15.ageniusforhumorageniusforhumor解析：此空见文章第五段第一句，“MarkTwaininheritedhisgeniusforhumorfromhismother”。

16.A解析：细节题。在文章的一开始就提到了失业就是很多时间，特别是对那些原本设有很多空闲时间的人来说Thisisalotoftime，especiallyforhard-charginghigh-performerswhoarenotusedtohavinganyfreetime。

17.D解析：第二段讲的就是工作压力的后果。第四句提到最严重的(atitsmostextreme)后果就是对心脏和血管增加负担，在有些情况下可能是致命的(maybefatal)。日语karoushi正是“过劳死”的意思，故答案[D]。死亡当然比只是心脏负担要更严重些，所以排除[C]。最高级处设题。题干中的。mostserious对应原文中的mostextreme。

18.D解析：根据题干关键词lookingfor定位原文第九段最后一句：Thentheywilllookformoleculesthatare