【2021年】辽宁省本溪市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

【2021年】辽宁省本溪市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.越来越多的大学生应征入伍

2.许多人认为大学生应征入伍利大于弊

3.我的看法

OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudents

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedtowriteashortessayentitledChoosingaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.人们对择业的不同选择。

2．我对择业的考虑。

3．我为什么这么考虑。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledClassSkippinginUniversities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.大学生逃课现象概述

2．大学生逃课的原因和影响

3．我对这一问题的看法

ClassSkippinginUniversities

4.Direction:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:MyViewonthepost-graduateCraze.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:

1.目前考研究生形成热潮

2．形成这股热潮的原因是什么

3．我的看法

5.1.现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道

2.使用手机雉的利与弊

3.我的观点

MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS

6.1.调查显示，某大学61%的学生需要人际关系方面的心理帮助

2.出现这种情况的主要原因

3.我的建议

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:CellPhonesinChina.Youshouldwritenofewerthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositiononthetablebelow.Remembertowriteclearly,

1.上图所示为我国人民近几年使用手机的情况，请描述其变化

2.说明发生这些变化的原因

3.这种现象带来的结果

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledShouldHighSchoolStudentsStudyAbroad?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1．上图为×市市民对中学生出国留学看法的统计，请简单描述该图

2．请说明两种观点可能的论述理由

3．你对出国留学的看法，并为人们的顾虑提供可能的解决方法

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledLearntoResistTemptation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow:

--大千世界充满各种诱惑

--举例说明不能抵制诱惑的害处

--如何抵制诱惑

LearntoResistTemptation

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledReadOnlineWorksorPrintedWorks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow

1.有的人喜欢阅读网络作品；

2．有的人喜欢阅读印刷作品；

3．我的做法。

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Besidesgenes,______factorsalsoplayaroleinourfate.

12.

______isthebestinterpreterofyourtimeindreamland.

13.TheValueofWritingWell

It'sthattimeofyearagain.No,not"theholidayseason".Imean,itisholidaytime,butforprofessorsitdoesn'tstartfeelinglikeholidaytimeuntilfinalgradesareinandthebooksareclosedonanothersemester.No,forme,it'spaper-gradingtime,thetimeofyearwhenI'mremindedoverandoveroftheimportanceofgoodwritingskills--andoftheirrarity.

Theabilitytowritewellisnotagift.Sure,thespecialsomethingthatsetsapartaTolstoyorShakespeareorSalmanRushdieorIsabelAllendeisagift,atalentbornofdisposition,experience,andcommitment.Butjusttobeabletocommunicateclearlywiththewrittenwordtakesnospecialtalent;it'saskilllikeanyother.

Well,notexactlylikeanyother.Becausethewordsweusetowritewitharethesamewordsweusetothinkwith,learningtowritewellhasramificationsthatgobeyondthemerelytechnical.Asweimproveourwritingability,weimproveourabilitytothink--tobuildanargument,toframe.issuesincompellingways,toweaveapparentlyunrelatedfactsintoacoherentwhole.

Anddespitetherecurringhand-wringingandchest-beatingaboutthe"endofliteracy"andthe"deathoftheprintedword",therealityisthatwewritemorethaneverthesedays.Whileit'sararepersonwhositsdownwithpenandpaperinhandandwritesalettertoafriendorlovedone,wepouremailsintotheetheratanastoundingrate.Wetextmessage,tweet,instantmessage,blog,comment,andotherwiseshootwordsateachotherinanear-constantflowofcommunication.Weannotategroupportraits,LOL-ifycatpictures,andtag..,well,everything.Atwork,wewriteletters,proposals,PowerPointpresentations,Businessrequirementdocuments,memos,speeches,missionstatements,positionpapers,operatingprocedures,manuals,brochures,packagecopy,pressreleases,anddozensofmorespecializedtypesofdocuments.

Weare,itseems,writingcreatures.Homoscribus,ifyouwill.

It'snowonderthatBusinessesrepeatedlycite"communicationskills"asthesinglemostdesirabletraitinnewemployees.Thekicker,though,isthatweareasasocietyincrediblybadatwriting.Publicschoolsdoapoorjobofteachingstudentshowtowritewell-theybarelymanagetoinstillthebasicrulesofgrammarandthemiserable5-paragraphessay,letalonehowtowritewithstyle.andverve,howtoputtogetheranargumentthatmovessteadilyfromonepointtothenexttopersuadeareaderofsomecrucialpoint,howtosynthesizeideasanddatafrommultiplesourcesintosomethingthattakesthoseideasonestepfurther.

It'snotjusttheteachers'fault.Teachersdothebesttheycanwithwhatthey'regiven,andalltoooftenwhatthey'regivenisinadequateresourceswithwhichtoteachclassroomsfullofunmotivatedstudentswhocouldcarelessaboutwriting.Addtothattherequirementsofmandatorynation-wideteststhatrewardconformity,notcreativity,andthethreatofpunishmentforanyschoolwhosestudentsfailtofallwithinthefairlyrigidboundariesofthetest'srequirements,andyou'vegotaprettybadsituationallaroundforinstillinginstudentsthepowertowritewell.

Thatis,alas,agreatdisservice.Beingabletowritewellvastlyimprovesstudents'-andothers'-potentialforsuccess,regardlessofthefieldtheyfindthemselvesin.AsI'vealreadymentioned,peoplewhowritewelltendtobebetterabletothinkthroughproblemsandteaseoutpatternsinoutwardlydissimilarsituations.Moreimportantly,peoplewhowritewellhavetheopportunitytomakeamarkintheworld,becausetheirbestideasaren'ttrappedintheirownmindsforlackofameansofexpression.

Thisistruewhetheryou'reaCEOorajanitor,amarketingexpertoranEmergencyMedicalTechnician.Theskills

A.hadnothingtodowithgift

B.wasattributedtotoughtraining

C.wasaborntalent

D.madehimwell-known

14.

TherootcauseofthistragedyconsistedintheprevalentracismintheU.S.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.

PeopleWithunderworldbackgrounddonatetopoliticalparties,bribegovernmentofficials,orevenparticipateinelectionssoasto______.

16.

ThereasonforthesellertosellITEMFIVEisthathehasbeenoperatedonhisshoulder.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Whencompaniesstartedlosinglawsuitsregardingtheirchemicalemissions,theideaoftoxicreductionbecameratherpopularin______.

18.

Studentscanfindreportsonanyvirtualtopicinthe______.

19.

Americaalsoborrowsculturefromothercountriesthereforeitsinfluenceisnota______traffic.

20.

Whatdothetwosetsof"public"and"private"argumentsshow?

A.Googleisthesameasanyothercompanyaimingatmoney.

B.Google'spropagandaisdifferentfromanyothercompany.

C.Googleexcelsanyother"evil"companyingrabbingmoney.

D.Googleisregardedasanevilcompany.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.【B2】

22.(34)

A.Todealwithemotionalsituations.

B.Tomakeusfeeluneasy.

C.Toincreaseouranger.

D.Tofindoutthecauseofstress.

23.(31)

A.Theyareusefulandpractical.

B.Theyareofgreatimportance.

C.Theyareimaginativeandpersonal.

D.Theyarefashionedandquicktoarrive.

24.听力原文：M:Hello.

W:Hello,Dad?

M:YesMary!Howareyou?Isthereanythingwrong?

W:Oh,no.I'mjustcallingtoseehowyouandMomare.It'sbeenquiteawhilesinceIsawyoulast.

M:Oh,we'rebothfine.Yourmotherisdownatthenewshoppingcenter,shopping.

W:Foranewdress?

M:No,forshoesthistime.How'sTom?

W:He'sfine.HelikeshisworkandwasgivenaraiselastmonthbyMr.Davis.Wewereallprettypleasedaboutthat.

M:Yes,andIthinkyoushouldbe.Andhowarethechildren?

W:Well,Billy'shomefromschooltoday.It'snothingserious,justabadcold.Andit'shisbirthday,too.

M:Oh,IthoughthisbirthdaywasMay24th.

W:No,the23rd.

M:Well,that'stoobad.Tellhimwesenthimapresent.

W:Allright.Sally'stakingdancinglessons.

M:Shemustbeprettygoodbynow.I'dliketoseehersometime.Andhow'sTed?

W:He'sOK.Helovesworkingoncarsandhasapart-timejobatthegaragenow.

M:Well,it'scertainlygoodtohearyourvoice.Whenareyoucomingforavisit?

W:Notforafewmonths,I'mafraid.ButIhopewecancomeforafewweeksthissummer,probablyinJuly.

M:Thatwouldbenice.Callagainsoon.

W:OK,Dad.Nicetalkingtoyouandgladeverything'sallright.GiveMomourlove.

M:Allright.Goodbye.

W:Goodbye,Dad.

(23)

A.BecauseshewantedtoknowiieverythingwasOKwithherparents.

B.BecauseshewantedtoinvitedherparentstoBilly'sbirthdayparty.

C.BecauseshewantedtotellherparentsthateverythingwasOKwithherchildren.

D.BecauseshewantedtotellherparentsthatTomwasgivenaraise.

25.(21)

A.Aroomforfivepeople.

B.Asingleroom.

C.Ahoneymoonsuite.

D.Adoubleroom.

26.(29)

A.HewasborninChicagoin1910.

B.HeeversoldnewspapersinChicago.

C.Hemadeseveralfilmswithanoldcamera.

D.Heandhisbrothersetupacompanyin1932.

27.听力原文：AccordingtoAlvinToffler,authorofthebestsellerFutureShock,(32)Americahasbecomeathrowawaysociety.(33)Cardboardmilkcontainersandrocketsareonlytwoexamples.Suchproductsarecreatedforshort-termorone-timeuse.Theyarebecomingmorenumerousandmoreimportanttomodernliving.Tofflerthinksthatman'srelationshipswiththingswillgrowincreasinglytemporary.

Asproofofthistrend,Tofflercitessuchproductsasdisposablediapers,(33)bibs,papernapkinsandnon-returnablebottles.Vegetablesareencasedinplasticsacks.Theycanbedroppedintoapanofboilingwaterandthrownawayafterthemeal.TVdinnersarecookedinthrowawaytrays.Theyareevenservedinthem.

Allthesethingsarequicklyusedup.Thentheyareruthlesslyeliminated.InToffler'sview,theAmericanhomehasbecomelittlemorethanalargeprocessingplant.

(35)Tofflerfurtherbelievesthathiscountrymenaredevelopingvaluestogowiththeirthrowawayproducts.(34)Hesaysthateasydisposabilityleadstoshorterman-thingrelationships.Peoplewereoncelinkedwithafewobjectsforalongtime.Nowtheyarelinkedwithaseriesofobjectsforabriefperiod.Sotherelationshipbetweenthemisnotsolongandit'shardforpeopletohavethedeepfeelingtosomething.Becauseafteronetime.they'llbethrownaway.

(33)

A.IntroduceAlvinToffler'sbestsellerFutureShock.

B.DiscussthethrowawayprobleminAmerica.

C.Analyzetherelationshipbetweenmenandthings.

D.DescribethethrowawayproductsmadeinUSA.

28.(32)

A.Toindicatehowonecangetbetterservice.

B.Toexplainthederivationoftheword"tip".

C.Toillustratewhydifficultcustomersgivebadtips.

D.Toputforwardreasonsforasalaryincrease.

29.(35)

A.Stormsandfloods.

B.Diseaseandfire.

C.Lessspacefortheirgrowth.

D.Rapidincreaseoftheanimalpopulation.

30.(13)

A.Theyareveryfriendly.

B.Theyaresomenicepeople.

C.Theyareveryquiet.

D.Theyarenotsociable.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.

Sweptbytheprevailingtrend,theauthor______.

A.hadtogoonadietforthegreaterpartofherlife

B.couldstillpreventherselffromgoingoffthetrack

C.hadtoseekhelpfromrichdistantrelatives

D.hadtowearhighlyfashionableclothes

32.Peopletalkedaboutapromisingidea:usingtheelectricalwiringalreadyinthehousetomovedatafromroomtoroom.Oneearlyapplication,theX10systemforcontrollinglightsandappliances,didn'talwaysworkwell.Thetechnologywascertainlynotreadytobeusedtobringwebpagestocomputersanywhereinthehouse.

Alongcamethewirelessnetwork.For$50,youcouldgettheInternetsprayedacrossthehouseandneverbeconfinedbyacordtothewall.Itwasslowinthoseearlydays,veryunreliable,andopentointerruptionifyoucouldn'tbotherwithsettinguptheencodedpasswords.

Butitcaughton.AccordingtoestimatesmadebyParksAssociates,amarketresearchfirmbasedinDallas,about12.5millionhomesnowhavewirelessnetworks;another10millionhomes,mostlynewerones,haveEthernet(以太网).

Cheapandprevalentisahardcombinationtobeat.However,technologycompaniescontinuedtoworkontheidea.AversionforpowerlinescalledHomePlugcameoutin2002,andwhileithardlyaffectedsalesofwirelessnetworkequipment,itsoldenoughthatmajorcompanieslikeIntel,Cisco,Sony,SharpandComcastcreatedtheHomePlugAlliancetopushfornext-generationproducts,withthefirsttocomeoutlaterthisyear.

Somecompaniesarenotwaiting.Panasonic,Netgear,Marantzarealreadyofferingproductsthatwillmovedatathroughhomeelectricallinesfasterthanrouters(路由器)usingthecurrentWi-Fistandardforwirelessnetworking.

PanasonicstartedsellingitsHD-PLCEthernetadaptersforpowerlineslastmonth.OneadapterisattachedtoarouterwithashortEthernetcableandpluggedintoanearbywallsocket.Theseconddeviceispluggedintoasocketelsewhereinthehouse.WhenacomputerislinkedtoitwithanEthernetcable,dataistransmittedthroughthehome'selectricalwiringatspeedsofupto190rnegabits(兆位)asecond.

Netgearwillbesellingasimilarsystemnextmonthforabout$300.Itmovesdataataslightlyfasterrate.

MarantzsaysitsZR6001SPreceiverwillsendmusictospecialspeakersinanotherroomoverpowerlines.Thesystemincludesbothdevices.ThemusiclistenercontrolsthereceiverandtheCDplayersconnectedtoitfromacontrolpadonthespeakers.

Theseproductsseemhopelesscandidates.Whowouldliketopaytwoorthreetimesexpensivethanwirelessnetwork?Theanswerliesinsimplicity."It'swhymostpeopleneedus,"Robertsaid,notingthecomplexityofinstallingawirelessnetworkisevidentbythefactthatreturnratesonwirelessnetworkingdevicesdroptonearlyzero.Thethreeproducts'makerssaidthatpeoplewhocannotgetwhole-housecoveragewithawirelesssystemorthoseplaguedbydeadzonesmightfinditappealing.

Thepromisingideamentionedinthefirstparagraph_______.

A.hasmaturetechnologytosupportit

B.hasastableearlyapplication—theX10system

C.istotransmitdatabypowerlineswithinthehouse

D.fosteredproductswhichaffectedwirelessnetwork

33.

Welearnedfromthepassagethat______.

A.evenin2030,obstaclesstillexistinreadingandinterpretinghumanthought

B.nowadayspeoplefeelangrywiththedominationofthehistorybyelites

C.bytheyear2050,humanbeingscanleadaneverlastinglifebiologically

D.peoplecanonly"livein"silicontogetanimmortallife

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S6】

35.

【S3】

36.

【S7】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S5】

38.

【S8】

39.

【S6】

参考答案

1.OntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.WithanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmyOntheConscriptionofCollegeStudentsSince2001thearmedforceshavebegantoabsorbcollegestudentsinordertooptimizethestructureofthearmy.Withanincreasingnumberofcollegestudentsjoiningthearmy,解析：[写作点拨]本文要求考生表明对目前的大学生入伍这一现象的看法。在布局上，根据题目中给出的三个提纲来展开即可。第一段描述大学生应仙入伍这一现象，简要介绍越来越多的大学生加入部队；第二段阐述大学生应征入伍的好处；第三段阐明个人的看法，可以指出大学生是否选择应征入伍应该根据个人的身体条件及兴趣等来决定。

2.ChoosingaJobWhenfacedwiththechoiceofjobdifferentpeoplehavedifferentconsiderations.Somepeoplewillaskaboutthesalaryofthejobandbenefitalongwithitfirst;Otherswillconsiderthestatusofthejobtobemoreimportant;stillothersareconcernedwiththelocationofthejobdistancefromhometransportationservicesortheworkingsurroundings.AsfarasIamconcernedindecidingtoacceptortoturndownajobinterestinthejobcomesfirst.OfcourseIalsoneedtoconsiderthesalaryorstatusofitdistancefromhometransportationservicesandworkingconditionsbutsuchthingsdonotplayadecisivepartinanyfinalchoice.ThereasonsformysuchconsiderationsarcthatIbelieveitisgreatpleasuretodowhatoneenjoysdoinganditwouldbeagreatpaintoworkonsomethingonedoesnotlike.Besidesitisinterestandenthusiasminthejobthatensuressuccessinit.Amansuccessfulinworkwillsoonerorlaterberespectedbyotherswhichinturnmakeslifemoreenjoyable.ChoosingaJobWhenfacedwiththechoiceofjob,differentpeoplehavedifferentconsiderations.Somepeoplewillaskaboutthesalaryofthejobandbenefitalongwithitfirst;Otherswillconsiderthestatusofthejobtobemoreimportant;stillothersareconcernedwiththelocationofthejob,distancefromhome,transportationservicesortheworkingsurroundings.AsfarasIamconcerned,indecidingtoacceptortoturndownajob,interestinthejobcomesfirst.Ofcourse,Ialsoneedtoconsiderthesalaryorstatusofit,distancefromhome,transportationservicesandworkingconditions,butsuchthingsdonotplayadecisivepartinanyfinalchoice.ThereasonsformysuchconsiderationsarcthatIbelieveitisgreatpleasuretodowhatoneenjoysdoinganditwouldbeagreatpaintoworkonsomethingonedoesnotlike.Besides,itisinterestandenthusiasminthejobthatensuressuccessinit.Amansuccessfulinworkwillsoonerorlaterberespectedbyothers,whichinturnmakeslifemoreenjoyable.解析：按照提纲的要求，这篇作文由三部分组成，即开头段、拓展段、结论段。第一段指出人们择业时的几种考虑：有些关注薪金，有些在意工作所处的社会地位，还有人关心交通是否便利。第二段阐述个人的择业观：首先看重兴趣，其次才是薪金以及交通是否便利。第三段则分析观点背后的原因：如果自己对某一项工作兴趣很大、热情很高，那也为最后成功以及社会认可提供强有力的保障。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

3.ClassSkippinginUniversitiesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschoolbutitbecomessuchausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeoftheuniversitystudentsdonotthinkitisabigdealtoskipclasses.Onemostimportantreasonisthatouruniversitystudentsarenotpreparedtoliveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofouruniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.Anothermasonisthesizeofsomeofouruniversitycourses:whenmorethan100studentsorevenmorethan300studentsarehavingonelecturetogethertheattendanceofthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.Alsoweshouldalsorealizesomeofthestudentscannotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.Thesearesomeofthemanypossiblereasonsforthephenomenonofclassskipping.Ipersonallydon'tthinkitisacceptabletoskipclassesatourownwillnottomentiontheimportanceofsystematicspecialtylearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswejustcannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.ClassSkippinginUniversitiesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmostunimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool,butitbecomessuchausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworse,someoftheuniversitystudentsdonotthinkitisabigdealtoskipclasses.Onemostimportantreasonisthatouruniversitystudentsarenotpreparedtoliveaself-disciplinedlife,andwhenthisiscompaniedbyaloosemanagementsystemofouruniversities,classskippinginevitablyappearsandincreases.Anothermasonisthesizeofsomeofouruniversitycourses:whenmorethan100studentsorevenmorethan300studentsarehavingonelecturetogether,theattendanceofthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.Also,weshouldalsorealizesomeofthestudentscannotfindthedirectionfortheirfuturedevelopment.Thesearesomeofthemanypossiblereasonsforthephenomenonofclassskipping.Ipersonallydon'tthinkitisacceptabletoskipclassesatourownwill,nottomentiontheimportanceofsystematicspecialtylearningandskilltraining.Ifwecannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytherules,wejustcannotmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen.

4.MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyearmillionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexaminationandkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Secondapost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegreemasterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatmentforexamplebettersalariesmoreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinionthepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhandthedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskillsoitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)MyViewonthepost-graduateCrazeMoreandmorecollegestudentsarenowconsideringgaininganotherdegreeinsteadofstartingtheirwork-lifeimmediatelyaftertheirgraduation.Soeachyear,millionsofthegraduatesattendthepost-graduateentranceexamination,andkindsofremedialclassespopup.Severalfactorsleadtothepost-graduatecraze.Moreandmorestudentshaveregardedthepursuingofamasterdegreeasanindispensablepartoftheireducation.Themainreasonliesinthefiercecompetitionforjobswithalargerandlargernumberofgraduates.Onewaytogainsomeadvantageoverothersistohaveahigherdegree.Second,apost-graduatedegreecanbehelpfultoamorepromisingcareer.Comparedwiththosewithoutamasterdegree,masterswillenjoymorepreferentialtreatment,forexample,bettersalaries,moreopportunitiesforpromotionandtraining.Inmyopinion,thepost-graduatecrazecanhelptodelaythepressureofemploymentinourcountry.Butontheotherhand,thedemandofourtimeisfortalentsequippedwiththelatestknowledgeandskill,soitisalsoverynecessaryforustolearninourwork.(188words)解析：由于就业压力，许多大学生在毕业时选择参加研究生入学考试，形成了连续几年的考研热潮。这篇作文谈的就是大学生们熟悉的话题，应该不难写作。和其他作文一样，这篇文章也由三部分组成：即，开头段解释说明考研热这个社会问题或社会现象，中间部分分析原因，最后提出自己的见解。根据以上思路便可以形成以下的作文。

5.MyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunctionforthemobilephoneusersinChinaapartfrommakingcalls.③SMShasbroughtusmanyadvantages.Firstlywiththetipofyourfingermessageswithwordsdigitalpicturesandmusiccanbesenttoanotheruserwithinseconds.What'smoreyoucansendonemessagetomanyuserswithoutrewritingitSecondlycomparedwithmakingcallsSMSismuchcheaperbecausetheproviderchargesonly0.1￥permessage④Howevershortmessagesdisturbourlifesometimes.Garbagemessagesarequiteannoyingandthereareanincreasingnumberofvictimswhohavebeencheatedorfooledbythem.⑤AsformeIpreferusingthiswayofcommunicationitgivesmemuchconveniencetomydailylife.ButIalsohopesomemeasuresshouldbetakentopunishthosespreadinggarbagemessagessothatwecanenjoythemoderninformationtechnologysafelyMyViewpointonWide-spreadSMS①Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungpeoplehavejoinedtheclanofthumbs.TheyuseSMSastheirmajorcommunicationchannel.②ItisalsoreportedthatSMSisthemostfrequentlyusedfunctionforthemobilephoneusersinChinaapartfrommakingcalls.③SMShasbroughtusmanyadvantages.Firstly,withthetipofyourfinger,messageswithwords,digitalpicturesandmusiccanbesenttoanotheruserwithinseconds.What'smore,youcansendonemessagetomanyuserswithoutrewritingitSecondly,comparedwithmakingcalls,SMSismuchcheaperbecausetheproviderchargesonly0.1￥permessage④However,shortmessagesdisturbourlifesometimes.Garbagemessagesarequiteannoying,andthereareanincreasingnumberofvictimswhohavebeencheatedorfooledbythem.⑤Asforme,Ipreferusingthiswayofcommunication,itgivesmemuchconveniencetomydailylife.ButIalsohopesomemeasuresshouldbetakentopunishthosespreadinggarbagemessagessothatwecanenjoythemoderninformationtechnologysafely解析：①审题及布局。这是一篇比较典型的提纲式作文。按照文章提示的要求，首先应该对越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道这一现象进行简单介绍，然后说明使用手机短信的利与弊，最后表明自己的观点，即喜欢这种交流方式与否。在布局上，根据题目中给出的提纲来展开，采用三段式的结构即可。第一段介绍这种现象；第二段说明使用短信交流的利弊，应该注意根据自己的观点事先安排说明利弊的比重，即如果认为利大于弊，就应该多说明益处，反之亦然；第三段陈述自己的观点。②语言。本文是一篇论说文，论说要层次分明，语言简洁流畅，尽量避免重复使用同一句式或词汇，以增加文采。时态上采用一般现在时即可。

6.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearchabout61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscanaccountforthisphenomenon.③Foronethingsincemanystudentsfromone-childfamilieshaveneverlivedindormitoriesbeforeenteringcollegeit'scommonforthemtomeetdifficultiesingettingalongwithothers.Foranothermostmiddleschoolsgivingprioritiestothegraspofknowledgeandhighgradeshaveneglectedthenurtureofstudents'soundpersonalityandabilityofcommunication.Besidessomeparents'improperwayofeducationalsoleadstothechildren'sincompetenceinhumanrelations.④ConsideringalltheseIsuggestthatcollegesestablishacompletesystemofmentalcounselingforstudentsincludingregularspeechesandcoursesonpsychologyfreeprofessionalconsultationsetc.⑤Parentsarealsosupposedtogiveahandindealingwithchildren'semotionaldilemma.Finallystudentsthemselvesshouldtakeanactiveattitudetowardsgrouplifeandconsciouslydevelopharmoniousrelationswithothers.OnCollegeStudents'InterpersonalRelationship①Accordingtothefigureshowninaresearch,about61%collegestudentsneedpsychologicalguidanceincopingwithinterpersonalrelationship.②Severalfactorscana