广东省江门市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)

广东省江门市高职单招2022-2023学年英语第一次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

5.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

6.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

7.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

9.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

10.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

13.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

16.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

17.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

18.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

23.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

24.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

25.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

26.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

27.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

28.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、汉译英(20题)31.那位演员一到宾馆我就给你打电话。

32.你的行为跟医生的吩咐相违背。

33.我收音机坏了。要修理一下。

34.（除非他自己意识到）thedangerhimself,noonecanpersuadehimfromdoingit.

35.这个问题远远超过了儿童的理解力。

36.成功在于勤奋，这句话是对的。

37.（众所周知）,ournaturalresourceswillbeexhaustedinthenearfuture.

38.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。

39.杰克是负责这项工程的合适人选。

40.除了你要的纸和信封外，他还给你带来了一枝笔。

41.用不了多久大家都会认识他。

42.这次实验的结果是发现了一种治疗癌症的方法。

43.Sincehereadthebook,（他一直想去那个地方看看）。

44.我们不需要空调，我们也买不起。

45.如果让我来决定我们是要一个没有自行车的城市，还是要一个没有汽车的城市，我会毫不犹豫地选择后者。

46.（众所周知）,theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.

47.（尽管我愿意去）,Iwouldlikeitbetterifyouwent.

48.（就我所知）,wearegoingtoworkonthefarmnextWednesday.

49.大家普遍认为小孩要什么就满足什么是不明智的做法。

50.（据报道）astudentofBeijingUniversityhasahabitofclimbingonroofsinhissleep.

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.IfonlyIcould______(say)thosetactlesswordsofmine.

52.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

53.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.

54.Theytook______(effect)measurestopreventpoisonousgasesfromescaping.

55.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

56.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.

57.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).

58.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

59.--Areyousupposedtotakeoffourshoesbeforeweenter?--No,you__________.

A.shouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

60.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbananaA.favoriteB.favoredC.favorableD.preferred

62.NosoonerhadTomseenJim__helefttheroom.

A．when

B．before

C．than

D．then

63.—Theroundbowloverthereisabitsmall，isn‘tit?—_______.

A.Soarethefish

B.Sothefishare

C.Neitherthefish

D.Neitherarethefish

64.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

65.Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitisto__________healthyeatinghabits．

A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise

66.Itishightimewe

A．eave

B．left

C．willleave

D．haveleft

67.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.

A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat

68.Mymotherboughtthatcoat__alowprice.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．with

69.

第13题Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

70.

第12题Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

五、阅读理解(10题)71."Hesettledforsomebiscuits"(inParagraph3)meansthatTim______.

A.hadtoleavethebiscuitsonthetable

B.likedbiscuitsbetterthansandwiches

C.hadtotakebiscuitsinsteadofsandwiches

D.couldonlyfindsomebiscuitsinthekitchen

72.

Intermsofartisticprinting,lithographycanbebestdescribedasbeingvery

A.costlyB.vulgarC.prolificD.surrealistic

73.

Someeconomistsbelievewomenearnlessthanmenpartlybecause______.

A.therearemorethanenoughwomeninthelaborforce

B.womenhavemorefreedominselectingjobs

C.womenareonlyprovidedwithlow-paidjobs

D.womenalelessexperiencedthanmen

74.

Theauthormostprobablyisa______.

A.teacherB.psychologistC.philosopherD.doctor

75.Tothewriter，thefactthatwomenaltertheirold-fashiondressisseenas_________.

A.awasteofmoney

B.awasteoftime

C.anexDressionoftaste

D.anexpressionofcreativity

76.

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?

A.Whenyourunoutofmoney,youcanaskyourpartnertocallback.

B.TelephonebooksintheUShavedifferentcolors.

C.ThestateofOregonhasseveralareacodes.

D.Anareacodeisnecessaryinmakingalong-distancecall.

77.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Don'tjudgeapersononlybyhisbehavior.

B.Peopleneedunderstanding.

C.Conditionscanchangeaman.

D.Anyonehashisstrongpoints(优点)andshortcomings.

78.42.Whichofthefollowingusuallycausesatreetogrowunhealthy?A.Givingatreeaspecialshapeandadefiniteheight.B.Removingsmallsidebranchesandmakingatreelooklessthick.C.Allowingtoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddle.D.Havingatreesurroundedbymanyothertrees.

79.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weuseallthewords,phrasesandquotationsfromShakespeare'swritings.

B.Shakespeare'swritingshavebecomethepropertyofthosewhoarelearningtospeakEnglish.

C.Itislikelytobetruethatpeopleoftendonotknowtheoriginofthewordstheyuse.

D.AllthewordspeopleusearetakenfromShakespeare'swritings.

80.

Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.AustralianFamilies

B.AustralianPe0ple

C.AUsefulRadio

D.ATelephoneCall

六、作文(1题)81.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.B

2.D

3.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

4.C解析：notonly…butalso连接主语时，谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人，所以动词用复数形式。

5.B

6.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

7.C

8.A

9.D

10.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

11.D解析：从句中的问句主谓不倒装。从句的时态随主句。我想知道那辆车的价格。

12.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

13.B

14.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

15.D

16.C

17.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

18.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

19.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

20.D

21.D

22.B解析：本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of，表示剥夺什么。

23.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

24.C

25.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。

26.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

27.A

28.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式，疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测，疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了，是吗?

29.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

30.A

31.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.

32.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.Whatyouhavedoneiscontrarytothedoctor'sorders.

33.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.Thereissomethingwrongwithmyradio.Itneedsrepairing.

34.Unlessheisawareof

35.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.Thequestionisfarbeyondthecomprehensionofchildren.

36.Itistruethatsuccessliesindiligence.

37.Asiswellknowntoall

38.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.Hisauthorityandself-confidencemakehimanexcellentleader.

39.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.Jackistherightpersontobeputinthechargeoftheproject.

40.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedforhehasbroughtyouapen.Inadditiontopaperandenvelopesyouaskedfor,hehasbroughtyouapen.

41.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.Itisnotalongtimebeforeeveryonecomestoknowhim.

42.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.Theexperimentresultedinthediscoveryofacureforcancer.

43.hehasbeenlongingtoseethatplace

44.Wedon'tneedair-conditioningnorcanweaffordit.Wedon'tneedair-conditioning,norcanweaffordit.

45.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcarsIwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.IfIwerelefttodecidewhetherwewouldhaveacitywithoutbicyclesoracitywithoutcars,Iwoudnothesitateamomenttochoosethelatter.

46.Itiswell-knownthat

47.WhileIamwillingtogo

48.AsfarasIknow

49.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachildwhateverheorshewants.

50.Itisreportedthat

51.unsay

52.blindness

53.reunion

54.effective

55.priority

56.active

57.suspicion

58.valuable

59.B本题考查情态动词的用法。该句要表达的意思是：一我们进门之前用脱鞋吗?一不必要。根据句意选择needn’t。A为不应该，表示劝说;C为禁止，千万不要;D为不能够。因此本题选择B。

60.stormy

61.A

62.Cnosooner...than...表示“一……就……”。

63.A

64.D

65.B本题考查动词辨析。

【应试指导】句意：人们要保持健康的最佳方式之一是养成健康的饮食习惯。develop发展；grow成长；increase加大，增加；raise提高。

66.B在句型“itishightimethat…”中，从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。

67.A

68.A本句句意是：我妈妈以低价买了那件大衣。

69.Bvaryfrom“变化”；shiftfrom“来回移动”；differfrom“与……不同”；changefrom为“从……变成……”。

70.Border后接动词不定式的句型有两种：ordersb．todosth．及ordersth．tobedone。根据题意，显然适用于后一种句型。

71.C解析：文章第三段提到如果他拿三明治的话就会把妈妈吵醒，所以他拿饼干并不是情愿的，正好和选项C相符。hadto表明他不是很情愿的。

72.C解析：本题为细节辨析及词义理解题。costly意为“昂贵的”；vulgar意为“粗俗的”；prolific意为“多产的，丰富的”；surrealistic意为“超现实主义的”。文章第二段提到，有多达七千幅的绘画作品被印制成数以万计的图片，并且从该公司售出，提到这是一种cheapart(廉价的艺术)。由此可见，C选项正确。

73.D

74.B解析：通过了解文章的意思，我们可以看出作者分析了交际过程的心理因素，并从心理学角度提出建议，以使人们少犯错误。

75.B

76.C解析：从全文可知A、B、D选项是正确的陈述，从第一段可知一