职称英语考试试题卫生类概括大意课堂练习

第第页职称英语考试试题卫生类概括大意课堂练习

1Whendoesamiddle-agedmallbecomeanoldman?Officially,ofcourse.it’twhenwereachretirementage.But，asweallknow,thisisafairlyblunt(生硬的)methodofdecisionmaking.Aslifee*pectancy(预期寿命)increases，retirementplanningneedstobechanged.Thisisbecausebeinganoldmailtodayisverydifferentfromwhatitwasagenerationorsoago.

2Si*ty—fiveisthenewmiddle-agedman.Thesedayspeoplearetalkingabouttheyoung—old，thatisages70-75.andthoseover75astheold-old.Theyoung-oldfrequentlycontinueingoodhealthandmaintainstronglinkswithfiendsandfamily,Theold-oldhaveamuchhigherchanceofpoorhealthandsocialisolation.

3Althoughmenarelivinglonger,therearestillmoreoldwomenthanoldmen.Thisfactaloneshouldarouseinterestastowhy.Relativelylittleisactuallyknownaboutwhythisisthecaseoraboutthee*periencesoftheoldman.Sure,weareawarethattheoldmane*periencesan*iety，financialproblems，loneliness，etc.butthat’treallyaboutallweknow.

4Itisusuallybelievedthattheoldmanoftencomplainsabouttheirhealth.Infact，mostoldmanthinktheirhealthisgoodeventhoughmostarediagnosedwithatleastonechronicillness.Thephysicalhealthoftheoldmanisstronglyaffectedbytheirhealthbehaviorwhentheywereyounger.

23Paragraph1_____

24Paragraph2_____

25Paragraph3_____

26Paragraph4_____

ANewDefinitionsoftheOldMan

BChangingConceptoftheOldMan

CHealthoftheoldMan

DHappyOldManAndSadOldMan

ELimitedKnowledgeoftheOIdMall’sE*periences

FContemptfortheOldMan

27Nowadaysmengenerallylivelongerthan_____

28Amaninhismid-60sisnowregardedas_____

29Moreresearchshouldbedoneonthee*periencesof_____

30Mostoldmenconsiderthemselvestobe_____

Aingoodhealth

Binthepast

Cinthewrong

Dtheoldman

Eamiddle-agedman

Fayoungman

答案:

23B文章第一段主要讲的是，随着预期寿命的增加，“老年男人”的概念与以往相比已经发生了很大的改变。

24A文章第二段主要讲是对“老年男人”的'概念重新进行了界定。

25E文章第三段主要讲的是，尽管男人的寿命较之过去延长了，而且我们也知晓老年男人会面临焦虑、孤独以及经济等问题，但相对而言，我们对老年男人的体验还是知之甚少的。

26C文章第四段主要讲老年男人的健康问题。

27B从文章的头两段可以得知，现在男人通常比过去更长寿。

28E文章第二段的头一句讲到，现