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【2023年】浙江省衢州市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.
1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资,有的则认为提供学习机会及事业上的发展才更重要的;
2.持有这两种观点的原因;
3.你的观点。
NeverTakeThingsforGranted
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonNEET.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前,在中国的农村和城市都有“啃老族”
2.这种现象产生的原因
3.如何应对这种现象
注:"NEET"是"NotCurrentlyEngagedinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"或"NotinEducation,EmploymentorTraining"的缩略语,即我们说的“啃老族”。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteaninquirylettertoafriend.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
假设你有一位居住在美国纽约的好友(DavidJohnson)。你写信告诉他你已被录取为纽约大学的研究生,即将在今年9月赴美学习,向他询问有关事宜。信件内容要求如下:
1.问候朋友并告知自己的好消息
2.询问关于在纽约留学的生活情况,如能否在学校附近找到住处,以及朋友有何生活上的建议等
3.希望他早日回信,并盼望在不久的将来能和他在纽约见面
AnInquiryLettertoaFriend
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledElectronicWaste.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinesgivenbelow
1.废弃的电子产品越来越多;
2.如何正确处理这些电子产品。
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.许多大学生毕业生面临着就业和深造的两难境地
2.有人认为他们应该继续深造,有人认为他们应马上就业
3.你的看法
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.许多大学生缺乏社会责任感,比如……
2.造成这种现象的原因
3.大学生应如何履行自身的社会责任
CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilities
7.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中毕业前就送他们出国学习
2.形成这种趋势的原因
3.我对此的看法
8.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledBooksandElectronicProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今有大量的电子产品替代了书
2.不同的人有不同的看法
3.我的观点
BooksandElectronicProducts
9.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsofqualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingtheinformationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledOnBuyingSecondhandTextbooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.
1.有人认为买二手书好;
2.有人认为买二手书不好;
3.我的看法。
OnBuyingSecond-handTextbooks
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
OtherpeoplearelikelytoconnectUFO'swithsomethinginthewater,whichlookslikeasmallsubmarinebuttravelsmoreslowly.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Anytwonetworksinpiconetsisunlikelytobeonthesamefrequencysimultaneouslybecauseeachnetworkischangingits______thousandsoftimesasecond.
13.Iftheywereexposedtooil,deep-seaorganismsincludingfishanddeep-seacorals______.
A.woulddefinitelybecomeextinct
B.couldhavetheirgrowthdamaged
C.mightenjoyanexplosivegrowth
D.wouldstopreproducingpermanently
14.
Insteadofanaspectofnature,sportsbelongtothefieldof______.
15.
In1988,theworldwidebankingcommunityadopted______soastopreventlaundersfromusingthefinancialsystem.
16.PartⅡReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Forquestions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.
TipsforGettingaGoodNight'sSleep
Ihavetoadmitsomething—Idon'tsleep.Okay,Isleep,butit'snotnearlyenough.I'mluckyifIgetsevenhoursanight,andontheweekends?Let'sjustsaythenumberdecreasessignificantly.JudgingbythelonglinesatthesixteenStarbucksIpassonmywaytowork,I'mnotalone.
Work,stress,andsociallivesallposeadevastatingeffectonourprecioussleepcycles.Themajorityofusarenotonlylackingnecessarysleephours,butthequalityofoursleepleavessomethingtobedesired.Hopingtocurbmymorningdullnessandmid-afternoonsleepiness,Iconsultedtwoprofessionalsleepexpertstofindouthowwecanachievethebestkindofsleep—sleepthatleavesusfeelingrested,alert,andnotsodependentoncaffeine.
Figureoutyourperfectnumber
Theoft-quoted"eighthoursanight"isarulenotunlike"eightglassesofwateraday"—goodintheory,buttoogeneral.Theamountofsleeponeneedsvariesfrompersontoperson."Thereisnomagicnumberthatworksforeverybody,"saysDr.TracyKuo,aclinicalpsychiatristandsleepdisorderspecialistatStanfordUniversitySleepDisordersClinic."Asanindividual,youneedtofigureoutwhatyoursleepneedis."However,mostdoctorsrecommendgettingsomewherebetweenseventoeighthoursofsleep.Dr.KennethWeeks,acardiologistspecializinginsleepdisordersandtheirassociationwithheartproblems,suggestsshootingforseven-and-a-halfhoursanight.Agoodnight'ssleepmeanswecanfunctionwithasteady,healthylevelofenergythroughoutthenextday,sofindtheamountofhoursthatallowsyoutoachievethisstate.
Makesleepapriority
BothDr.KuoandDr.Weeksconcurthatmostofusdon'trealizetheimportanceofsleep,andtheycautionthatthisisoneoftheworstmistakeswemake."Achallengeweallfaceinmodernlifeisvaluingsleepenough,"Dr.Kuoexplains."Mostpeopletaketimeawayfromsleeptodothings,sothey'renotlettingthemselvesgetenoughsleep."Sleeprestrictionhasbeenlinkedtomanyproblemsincludingmooddisorderslikedepressionandanxiety,weightgain,andashorterlifeexpectancy.Justaswehavetomaketimeforhealth-improvingandpreventativeactivitieslikeexerciseantieatingwell,weshouldmakesuretoincorporateanadequateamountofsleepintoourschedules,too.
Limiteatingandexercisepriortobedtime
Eatingaheavymealorworkingouttooclosetobedtimecancauseapoorqualityofsleepbecausebothleadtosleepfragmentation—wakingupthroughoutthenight.Dr.Kuoadvisesthatpeople"needtohaveenoughtimeforthatactivationlevelcausedbyexercisetodecreasesothatsleepispermitted."BothKuoandWeeksrecommendeatingorexercisingnocloserthanthreetofourhoursbeforesleeping.
Unfortunately,hecticschedulessometimesdemandthatourmealtimesandgymsessionsoccurlateratnight.And,asDr.Kuosays,"Ifyougotobedstarving,you'renotgoingtogotosleepeither."Tryrelaxingasmuchaspossibleafterworkingout;laydown,takedeepbreaths,andfocusoncoolingdownyourbodytemperature.Asformidnightsnackattacks,Dr.Weeksrecommendseatingsomething"thatdissolvesquicklyandwon'tsitinthestomach."Helistswarmmilkandcrackerswithalittlepeanutbutterasgoodoptions.
Pinpointthenegativeeffects
Thebestwaytofigureoutwhetherornotwe'regettingallthesleepweneedisto
A.canmakepeoplefeelalert
B.shouldbedependentoncaffeine
C.maycausemorningdullness
D.isrelatedwithmid-afternoonsleepiness
17.
WritersofMarkTwain'stimedoesnetseehimashighlyasthelaterwritersdo.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Televisionis______theEnglishlanguage.
A.destroyingB.diffusingC.purifyingD.standardizing
19.
Dietandphysicalqualitieswhichpasseddownfromourparentsaffect____________________,anaturalsubstanceintheliverblood.
20.
Inmoststressfulconflictsituationswetrytomanagethestresswhilecopingwiththeconflict.
A.YB.NC.NG
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(41)
22.(16)
A.ManystudentsdropProfessorKing'slectures.
B.StudentsenjoyProfessorKing'slecturesalot.
C.ProfessorKingteachesstudentshowtodropapinnoiselessly.
D.ProfessorKingspeaksveryloudly.
23.(22)
A.Atie.B.Apetfrog.C.Aleatherbag.D.Apipe.
24.(31)
A.Totalkwithsomeoneorwithoneself.
B.Tohavealongandgoodrelaxation.
C.Todomoreaerobicexercises.
D.Totakemoreanti-anxietydrugs.
25.
【B3】
26.听力原文:W:Goodevening,professor.MynameisAliceBrown.
M:Goodevening,Alice.Whatisyourquestion?
W:I'vebeenstudyingSpanishforsomeyears.IgotoSpainonholidaysometimes.I'velearntquitealotofgrammarandvocabulary.ButIfinditverydifficulttospeak,andwhenIwenttoSpainthissummerIcouldn'tunderstandtheSpanishpeopleatall.Igotreallydisheartened.
M:Yes,itisaproblem.HowlonghaveyoubeenstudyingSpanish?
W:Aboutfouryears.
M:Yes,howexactly?Gotoaneveningclass,usingtapes...?
W:I'vebeengoingtoaneveningclassandI'vewatchedquitealotoftheBBCtelevisionprograms.
M:Oh,they'reverygood.DidyoubuytheBBCbook?
W:No,weuseadifferentbookintheclass.
M:Yes,Isee,Alice.Ialwaysthinkthatlearningalanguageisratherlikelearningtodrive.Now,youcouldn'tlearntodriveacarbysittinginaclassroomorwatchingtelevision.Ithinkwhatyouneedisalotofpracticeinusingthelanguage.
W:That'sallverywellifyouliveinthecountrywheretheyspeakthelanguage,butIdon't.
M:Yes,Iunderstandtheproblem.Thoughevenifyouliveinthecountrywherethelanguageisspoken,youhavetoreachacertainstandardbeforeyouareabletohaveconversationswiththenatives.Iwasthinkingperhapsyoumightarrangewithanotherstudentorstudentstohaveregularconversationpractice.
W:Iseewhatyoumean.Thankyouverymuch,Professor.
M:Youarewelcome,Alice.
(20)
A.Shecouldn'tgotoSpainforholidaythissummer.
B.Shecouldn'tcommunicatewithSpanishpeopleverywell.
C.Shedidn'tlearnenoughSpanishvocabulary.
D.ShehadfewchancestospeakSpanishinSpain.
27.(18)
A.Itwillbesunny.
B.Itwillbeverycold.
C.Itwillbewindy.
D.Itwillberainy.
28.
【B7】
29.听力原文:W:Hi,Ralf,howareyoudoing?
M:Hi,Samantha,I'mfine,butIamnothappyaboutthenew15%increaseinbustransportationfares.Idon'tthinkitisfairtostudents,poorpeople,andoldpeopleonfixedincomes.Transportationisnowamajorconsiderationinmybudget.
W:Youknowhowtogetthestudentdiscount,don'tyou,Ralf?
M:Whatstudentdiscount,Samantha?
W:It'sonlyforfull-timestudents.Areyoufulltime?
M:Yes,Iamafull-timestudent.
W:Wellthen,youwouldqualify.TakeyourstudentcardtotheDerbyshireBuildingonJohnsonRoad.TheMetroPassisavailabletheretoallstudentsfromouruniversity.TheStudentUnionmadeadealwiththemlastyear—Ithinkpartofourstudentunionduesmaybeinvolved,butIamnotsure.Anyway,youcangetamonthlystudentpassthatgivesyouunlimited,allzoneaccesstopublictransitanywhereinthegreaterregionaldistrictforhalfprice—$50amonth.
M:Really?Only50dollars?whydidn'tIknowaboutthat?
W:Therewasapageonitin“theInformationforNewStudentPacket”thattheStudentUnionsendswelcomingtoallstudents.
M:Oh,Irememberthatpackage.Itincludedawelcomeletterandabunchofadvertisements.
W:Yes,butoneoftheadswasfromCityMetro,explainingitall.
M:Ijustthrewthewholeenvelopeout.Iamsosickoflookingatadvertisements.Itannoysmethatsomuchpaperiswastedonmaterialthatisofnointeresttome.
W:Well,IamsureifyougototheDerbyshireBuilding,therewillbelotsofinformationthere.Howmanyzonesdoyoutravel?
M:Ihavetogo3zones.Ittakesmeoveranhourtogethome.
W:Well,thispasswouldbeespeciallygoodforyou.Ithasthesamecostregardlessofhowmanyzonesyoutravel.Iuseitonweekendssometimestovisitmygrandparents—theyare5zonesfrommyplacesoit'sreallycheap.
M:Iamsogladyoutoldmeaboutthis.IhavebeensoworriedaboutallmyexpensessincestartingcollegethatIhardlyeverhaveadoughnutwithmycoffee.IthinkIwillcelebratethisnewsthisafternoon.andbuyadoughnutwithmycoffee.CanIinviteyoutojoinme?Thistipyougavemeisworthalot,I'dliketobuyyouacoffee.
W:Thatisveryniceofyou,butnoneed.IamgladIcouldhelp.Iamgoingswimmingafterclasstoday.I'mtryingoutforthecollegeswimteam.Thecoachisexcellent.
M:Yes,Ihaveheardthat.Well,thankyousomuch,Samantha.IshallheadovertotheDerbyshireBuildingrightnow.
W:Iforgottomentionthispassisonlygooduntiltheendoftheterm,thenyouhavetorenewandtheline-upscangetquitelong.Duringthesummer,itisnotavailable.Also,whenyoupay,theydon'ttakepersonalchecks.ImadethatmistakewhenIwentthefirsttime—theyacceptcreditcardsandcashonly.Idoubttherewillbeanyline-uptoday.
(23)
A.AtCitibank.
B.Atametrostation.
C.AttheStudentUnionBuilding.
D.AttheDerbyshireBuilding.
30.(45)
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.Ifpeopleundergo______fromtheiremotions,thoughtsorbehavior,theymaybesufferingfrommentaldisease.
32.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.
Anindustrialsociety,especiallyoneascentralizedandconcentratedasthatofBritain,isheavilydependentoncertainessentialservices:forinstance,electricitysupply,water,railandroadtransport,theharbors.Theareaofdependencyhaswidenedtoincluderemovingrubbish,hospitalandambulanceservices,and,astheeconomydevelops,centralcomputerandinformationservicesaswell.Ifanyoftheseservicesceasestooperate,thewholeeconomicsystemisindanger.
Itisthiseconomicinterdependencyoftheeconomicsystemwhichmakesthepoweroftradeunionsuchanimportantissue.Singletradeunionshavetheabilitytocutoffmanycountries'economicbloodsupply.ThiscanhappenmoreeasilyinBritainthaninsomeothercountries,inpartbecausethelaborforceishighlyorganized.About55percentofBritainworkersbelongtounions,comparedtounderaquarterintheUnitedStates.Forhistoricalreasons,Britain'sunionshavetendedtodevelopalongtradeandoccupationallines,ratherthanonanindustry-by-industrybasis,whichmakesawagespolicy,democracyinindustryandtheimprovementofprocedureforfixingwagelevelsdifficultto'achieve.
Thereareconsiderablestrainsandtensionsinthetradeunionmovement,someofthemarisingfromtheiroutdatedandinefficientstructure.Someunionshavelostmanymembersbecauseoftheirindustrialchanges.Othersareinvolvedinargumentsaboutwhoshouldrepresentworkersinnewtrades.Unionsforskilledtradesareseparatefromgeneralunions,whichmeanthatdifferentlevelsofwagesforcertainjobsareoftenasourceofbadfeelingbetweenunions.Intraditionaltradeswhicharebeingpushedoutofexistencebyadvancingtechnologies,unionscanfightfortheirmembers'disappointingjobstothepointwherethejobsofotherunionmembers'arethreatenedordestroyed.TheprintingofnewspapersbothintheUnitedStatesandinBritainhasfrequentlybeenhaltedbytheeffortsofprinterstoholdontotheirtraditionalhighlypaidjobs.
Tradeunionshaveproblemsofinternalcommunicationjustasmanagersincompaniesdo,problemswhichmultiplyinverylargeunionsorinthosewhichbringworkersinverydifferentindustriestogetherintoasinglegeneralunion.Sometradeunionofficialshavetobere-electedregularly;othersareelected,orevenappointed,forlife.Tradeunionofficialshavetoworkwithasystemof"shopsteward"inmanyunions,"shopsteward"beingworkerselectedbyotherworkersastheirrepresentativesatfactoryorworkslevel.
Britain'sdependencyoncertainessentialserviceshasgreatlywidenedandbecomeakeyroleinthecountry's______.
33.(57)
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S5】
35.
【S10】
36.Computersandelectroniccommunications
areallowingmanypeopletousetheirhomesas
offices.Andofficeswillneverdisappearentirely.【S1】______
Insteadoftheofficeofthefuturemaybecome【S2】______
morelikehome.
Americanmanagerswhomwanttogetmore【S3】______
outoftheirwhite-collarworkforcewillbeinfor
ashockifweseekadvicefromFrancBecker,a【S4】______
professoratCornellUniversitywhostudiesthe
patternofofficework.Hisadviceis:companies
needtodevotemoreofficespacetocreateplaces【S5】______
likegood-tendedlivingrooms,whereemployees【S6】______
cansitaroundincomfortandchat.
MrBecketisoneofagroupofacademics
andconsultantstriedtomakecompaniesmore【S7】______
productivebylinkingnewofficetechnologyto
betterunderstandingofhowemployeeswork.【S8】______
Theforecastsofadecadeago—whichcomputers【S9】______
wouldincreaseofficeproductivity,reduce
white-collarpayrollsandhelptheremainingstaff
toworkbetterhasprovedmuchtoohopeful.【S10】______
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S4】
38.【S2】
39.
【S2】
参考答案
1.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhandtheywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwisetheywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.Howeverholdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopmentyouwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcernedI'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterallmoneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrunyouwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourabilitywewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollegegraduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsaboutwhatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentiononthejobsthatpromisehighsalaries.Othersshowapreferenceforthosethatofferachancetolearnskillsandadvancementpossibilities.Studentsholdingthefirstviewusuallythinkthatmoremoneywillresultinmorehappiness.Withalotofmoneyinhand,theywillbeabletoenjoyarichlife.Otherwise,theywillsufferfromdepressionduetothelackofenoughmoney.However,holdersofthesecondviewwillarguethatoneshoulddevelophisskillsasmuchaspossible.Itiscareerdevelopmentthatcountsmost.Withoutdevelopment,youwillbeoutrunbyothersandfallbehindthetimessoonerorlater.AsfarasIamconcerned,I'dliketogivemysupporttothesecondview.Afterall,moneyisnoteverything.Yourdevelopmentismuchmoreimportant.Inthelongrun,youwillreapmorecareerbenefits.Ifweblindlyclingtothosehighpaidjobsandfailtodevelopourability,wewillsuffergreaterlossintheend.解析:[审题]
本文是一篇议论文。旨先列举出两种对立的观点,然后分别说明各自的理由,最后表达自己的观点。[写作思路]
第一段;提出两种不同的观点——追求高工资与注重事业发展。
第二段:说明各自的理由。
第三段:支持第二种观点:立足长远,注重事业发展。
2.MyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducationemploymentortraininginsteadtheyjuststayathomerelyMyViewonNEET①NowinChinatheproblemofNEEThasbeenbroughtintopublicattention.NEETreferstothegroupoftheyoungwhoarenotcurrentlyengagedineducation,employmentortraining,insteadtheyjuststayathome,rely解析:[写作点拨]①审题及布局。这篇作文讨论的是一个热点话题。根据提纲,文章可以分为三段。第一段说明啃老族的现象,可以是略写的段落。第二段论述现象产生的原因,可昼夜为详写的段落原因有:年轻人在能力上和精神上还不能适应现代社会过分领带父母,等等。第三段写解决方法,可以从社会、家长的年轻人自己三个方面找解决方法。建议考生平时多多阅读报刊杂志,关心社会生活中的事情,这样才会做到下笔如有神。②语言。语言简洁、清晰,要注意逻辑严密,恰当使用关联词和表顺序的词。
3.AnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedStateAnInquiryLettertoaFriendDearDavid,①Howareyouthesedays?IamwritingtotellyouthatIhavebeenenrolledinthegraduateprograminNewYorkUniversity.IamleavingthisSeptemberfortheUnitedState解析:应用文:书信烦乱。①审题及布局。这篇作文相对来说比较简单,属于信息咨询类书信,同时属于朋友间的通信往来,所以在语言和内容上可以非正式一些。在完成书信格式的要求后,只要根据题目中给出的提纲来展开即可。②语言。本文是一篇非正式文体书信,所以语言要简洁、清晰,更口语化,不需要使用过于生僻的词汇。
4.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnologyelectronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeedwhichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycledwhichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproductsforitisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycleinsteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumerscane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.ElectronicWasteWiththeadvancementinmodemscienceandtechnology,electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplacedatsurprisingspeed,whichisproducingahugemassofe-wasteeveryday.Thishasledtoseriouscontaminationoftheenvironmentandhasbecomeaproblemofgreatconcernforthemodernsociety.Thebestwaytogetridofthee-wasteistogetitrecycled,whichrequiresthemanufacturerstotakebacktheirdiscardedproducts,foritisthemanufacturersthatknowbestwhattheirproductsaremadeofandhowtodisassemblethemeffectively.Italsorequiresthecustomerstoputthedeserteditemsinspecialplacesforrecycle,insteadofthrowingthemhereandthereandpollutingtheenvironment.Itisbeyonddoubtthate-wasteisposinggreatthreattoourlife.Ifirmlybelievethatonlybythejointeffortsofthecompaniesandconsumers,cane-wasteproblembesolvedeffectivelyandsatisfactorily.解析:[审题]这次考试的写作题属于问题解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲,但在六级作文中,还是要写三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容:
第一段是提出问题部分,即电子产品频繁更替,造成电子垃圾,污染环境。
第二段是解决问题部分。如厂家回收产品,循环再生等。
第三段表明作者态度。即顾客和厂家联手共同解决问题。
[提纲]
1.Electronicproductsarebeingupdatedandreplaced.Seriouscontaminationoftheenvironment
2.Solutionstoe-waste:
Manufacturerstakebackdiscardedproducts.
Consumersdon'tthrowthemhereandthere.
3.Myview:
jointeffortsofthecompaniesandtheconsumers
5.ShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducationMostofthegraduatesnowadaysfindthemselvesinadilemma.Althoughsomanygraduatesareeagertosetfeetontheirwork-liferoadtherearestillsomewhoprefertostarttheirnewlifeaftergaininganotherdegreetomakebetterpreparationforenteringsociety.Thosewhopreferafurthereducationthinkthatintoday'ssocietytheachievementsandstatusyoucangetarecloselyconnectedwithyoureducationalbackgroundanddegreescoupledwiththeeffortsyouputinthem.Andifyouwanttostridetoyourdestinationsmoresmoothlyandeasilyyoushouldheadforthefurtherstudycourageously.Othergraduatesareeagertostartworkingusuallybecausetheyareeagertobeindependentoftheirfamiliestorelievethefinancialburdenontheirparents.Inmyopinionitdependswhethertostartworkingimmediatelyortogoonwithyoureducation.Ifyouaregoodatallyourcoursestheseyearsandyoucanaffordafurtherstudyyoushouldsticktoit.Ifit'snotthecaseyoucanjustgotofindajobandworkonit.ShouldWeStartOurWork-lifeorGoonwithOurEducationMostofthegraduatesnowadaysfindthemselvesinadilemma.Althoughsomanygraduatesareeagertosetfeetontheirwork-liferoad,therearestillsomewhoprefertostarttheirnewlifeaftergaininganotherdegreetomakebetterpreparationforenteringsociety.Thosewhopreferafurthereducationthinkthatintoday'ssociety,theachievementsandstatusyoucangetarecloselyconnectedwithyoureducationalbackgroundanddegrees,coupledwiththeeffortsyouputinthem.Andifyouwanttostridetoyourdestinationsmoresmoothlyandeasily,youshouldheadforthefurtherstudycourageously.Othergraduatesareeagertostartworkingusuallybecausetheyareeagertobeindependentoftheirfamilies,torelievethefinancialburdenontheirparents.Inmyopinion,itdependswhethertostartworkingimmediatelyortogoonwithyoureducation.Ifyouaregoodatallyourcoursestheseyearsandyoucanaffordafurtherstudy,youshouldsticktoit.Ifit'snotthecase,youcanjustgotofindajobandworkonit.解析:本作文题目反映了大学生活中一个现实问题,属于对比观点的议论文。和其他议论文一样,这篇作文也由二段组成:第一段首先指出大学生毕业后面临的两难处境:就业或深造;第二段阐述了两种选择各自的理由,是本文的主体部分,第三段说明自己的观点:选择继续深造还是马上就业,应因人而异,没有统一的标准。
6.CollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71stanniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternetyouwillbeimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.AfterwatchiCollegeStudents'SocialResponsibilitiesIfyouGoogle"the71stanniversaryoftheNanjingMassacre"(inChinese)ontheInternet,youwillbeimpressedbythevideoshowofagirl'sspecialcommemoration.Afterwatchi解析:[写作点拨]本文要求考生就大学生的社会责任感进行论述。在布局上,根据题目中给出的三个提纲来展开即可。第一段可以通过描述大学生不太积极参与历史纪念日等活动这一现象,指出他们缺少一定的社会责任感。第二段探求造成这种现象的原因,考生可用如下的论据:就业压力越来越大,大学生把更多精力投入到了学业中;许多人已经通过中学的历史课了解此类事件,认为不必流于形式;也有人认为努力学习就是最好的不让历史重演的行动。第三段说明大学生应该如何履行自身的社会责任,要言之有理。
7.OverseasStudyatanEarlyAgeNowadaysmoreandmoreparentsareeagertosendtheirchildrentostudyabroadbeforetheyfinishhighschoolbywhatevermeansandatwhatevercost.Itisquiteunderstandableforparentstosendtheftchildrentostudyoverseasbecausetheyplacehighexpe
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