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【2022年】福建省南平市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledSayNotoPiratedProducts.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前盗版的现象比较严重
2.造成这种现象的原因及其危害
3.我们应该怎么做
Usefulwordsandexpressions:
盗版:piracy(n.)
盗版产品:piratedproducts
知识产权:intellectualpropertyrights
侵犯版权:infringesb.'scopyright;copyrightinfringement
SayNotoPiratedProducts
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononStudyingAbroad.YourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习;
2.有些人认为学生应该到美国学习;
3.我的观点。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人认为信用卡进入大学校园是件好事
2.也有人持反对意见
3.你的想法
CreditCardsonCampus
4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicContributionsWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.以学校网站编辑部的名义写一篇征稿启事
2.说明征稿的内容,写作要求及稿费支付
3.提供联系方式
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticks.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.发出倡议的根据、原因和目的
2.要求做到的具体事项
3.表示倡议者的决心和希望
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.描述图表的变化。
2.分析变化的原因。
3.你喜欢读什么样的书。
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:Let'sGoinforSports.Youshouldwriteatleast150words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.当今世界上,有越来越多的人对体育运动感兴趣;
2.但有些人仍然不了解运动的重要性;
3.体育运动有很高的价值。
8.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.闭队精神对人的成长至又重要
2.但现在许多人缺乏闭队精神
3.在我看来……
HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicHowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.影响将来事业成功的因素有很多,试举例说明
2.你对此的看法,并阐述理由
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteapassageofatleast150wordsinthetitleofReservedVacantSeats.Pleasefollowtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.大学校园里占座现象屡禁不止,分析其原因.
2.你对此的看法.
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.
Unlikehumanswhotendtohaveonelongsleep,dogsprefertosleepin______.
12.
Inordinaryusage,thetermdialectcanalsosignifyavarietyofalanguagethatisdistinctfromwhatisconsidered______.
13.Whatistheforceoftheriseoftwotrendswhichappearoppositetoeachother?
A.Thedevelopmentofpopradio.
B.Photoshopthatcanedithumanvoice.
C.AvocalsoftwarecalledAuto-Tune.
D.ThepopularityofapopsingernamedCher.
14.
______becamethefirstparliamentintheworldtosuspendprivateprofitmakingintheuseofwater.
15.
Humanreproductiondependsonarangeofactivitiesandeventsand______.
16.
Whatdolocalresidentsclaimfor?
A.Theyaresickbecauseofyearsofpollution.
B.Theyeresickbecauseofpesticidesfromagriculture.
C.Theyeresickbecauseofindustriesontheirdoorsteps.
D.Theyaresickbecauseofairpollution.
17.
Learntobemorecreativeisjustamatteroffocusingontheendlessflowofideasyouproduce,andlearningto______thenewthat'swithinyou.
18.
Accordingtotheactualsituationofthepatientsandthearrivaltime,nursesdecidewhocomesintotheemergencyroom.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Whatisnotsaidtobeawayofcleaningupafterourselves?
A.Throwlessaway.
B.Designrecycledproducts.
C.Don'tuseitagain.
D.Lastlonger.
20.
Logisticiansandengineerswouldconcernlessofmanytypesoflandminesbymeansof______.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.听力原文:W:Ipreferthepersonalserviceinthesmallershops,besidesit'snearer.
M:Butthepricestherearesomewhathigher.SoIdoallmyshoppingatthesupermarket.
Q:Wheredoesthemanusuallydohisshopping?
(15)
A.Atsmallneighborhoodstores.
B.Inthestoresclosetohishome.
C.Atthesupermarket.
D.Intheshopbytheroad.
22.听力原文:Thirty-twopeoplewatchedKittyGenovesebeingkilledfightbeneaththeirwindows.Shewastheirneighbor.Yetnoneofthe32helpedher.Nooneevencalledthepolice.Wasitlackoffeelingaboutone'sfellowman?
"Notso,"sayscientistsJohnBarleyandBibFatane.Thesemenwentbeyondtheheadlinestolookforthereasonswhypeopledidn'tact.Theyfoundthatapersonhastogothroughtwostepsbeforehecanhelp.
Firsthehastonoticethatitisanemergency.Supposeyouseesomesmoke.Isthesmokecomingintotheroomfromaleakintheairconditioning?Isit"steampipes"?Orisitreallysmoke,fromafire?It'snotalwayseasytotellifyouarefacedwitharealemergency.
Second,andmoreimportant,thepersonfacedwithanemergencymustfeelpersonallyresponsible.Hemustfeelthathemusthelp,orthepersonwon'tgetthehelp.
Testsshowthatinagroup,Americansoftenfailtoact.Theyfeelthatotherswillact.They,themselves,needn't.Theydonotfeelanydirectresponsibility.
Arepeoplebotheredbysituationswherepeopleareintrouble?Yes,scientistsfoundthatthepeoplewereemotional,theysweated,theyhadtremblinghands.Theyfelttheotherperson'strouble.Buttheydidnotact.Theywereinagroup.Theiractionswereshapedbytheactionsofthosetheywerewith.
(30)
A.Toexplainwhypeoplefailtoactinemergencies.
B.Toexplainwhenpeoplewillactinemergencies.
C.Toexplainwhatpeoplewilldoinemergencies.
D.Toexplainhowpeoplefeelinemergencies.
23.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:Becausethetuitionrateisgoingup,Iwon'tbeabletostayherenextyear.
W:YouspeakItaliansowell.Whydon'tyoututorstudentsinItalian?
Q:Whatdoesthewomansuggesttotheman?
(12)
A.Thathenottutorstudents.
B.Thatheworkonimprovinghislanguagesskills.
C.Thatheworkasatutortopayhistuition.
D.ThathetrytofindajobinItaly.
24.(26)
A.Theworldin2020willbemorecrowdedandmorepollutedthantheworldweliveinnow.
B.In2020theworldpopulationcouldapproach8,500millionpeople.
C.Atthenexttenyearsofthecentury,theavailablesupplieswillnotbesufficientforourneeds.
D.Theworldwillbeworse.
25.(40)
26.(35)
A.Productwithlowerenergyconsumption.
B.Productwithoutflaws.
C.Productdrainingtheworld'senergyresources.
D.Productshockedgame-playingcrowd.
27.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
听力原文:M:DoyouthinkthetravelagencywillbeopenonSaturdayafternoon?IwanttogetsomeinformationaboutabustriptoBrisbane.
W:Youdon'thavetowaituntilSaturday.Righthere,inthestudentcenter,wehavemaps,busschedulesandevenalistofinexpensivehotels.They'reforforeignstudents,youknow.
Q:Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
(12)
A.Attheairport.
B.Atthetravelagency.
C.Inthestudentcenter.
D.Inarestaurant.
28.听力原文:W:ThatreportIdidcametooverfiftypages!
M:Mygoodness!
Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthereport?.
(18)
A.It'sverywellwritten.
B.Hedoesn'theliveit'smissingsomanypages.
C.He'samazedatthelength.
D.Hewantstolookitover.
29.(39)
30.听力原文:W:Wakeup,Eric.Timetoriseandshine.
M:Huh.Oh,hi,Jane.ImusthavefallenasleepwhileIwasreading.
W:Youandeveryoneelse.Itlookslikeacampgroundthanalibrary.
M:Well,thedorm'stoonoisytostudyin,andIguessthisplaceistooquiet.
W:Haveyouhadanyluckfindingatopicforyourpaper?
M:No.Prof.Granttoldustowriteaboutanythinginculturalanthropology.ForonceIwishshehadn'tgivenussomuchofachoice.
W:Well,whynotwriteabouttheancientcivilizationsofMexico.Youseemtobeinterestedinthatpartoftheworld.
M:Iam.ButthereistoomuchmaterialtocovenI'llbewritingforever,andGrantonlywantsfivetosevenpages.
W:SothenlimitittooneregionofMexico.SaytheUkatun.You'vebeenthereandyousaidit'sgotlotsofinterestingrelics.
M:That'snotabadidea.Iboughtplentyofbooksandthingsbackwithmelastsummer.Thatwouldbegreatresourcematerial.NowifIcanonlyrememberwhereIputthem.
(20)
A.Planningatrip.B.Reading.C.Sleeping.D.Doingresearch.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.ManyAsiantouristsdarenotgotoThailandsincethetsunamiin2004becauseoftheir
32.Accordingtothepassage,paymentscanbedoneinmonthly______withasmallservicecharge.
33.
【C2】
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.
【S7】
35.
【S5】
36.【S4】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S2】
38.
【S3】
39.
【S5】
参考答案
1.SayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.ActuallypiracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassevSayNotoPiratedProductsPiracyisaseriousproblemwithwhichthiscountryisconfronted.Inmanyplacesweseepeoplepeddlingpiratedbooksordisks.Actually,piracyhasbecomesowidespreadthatithassev
2.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.InadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefertostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsownadvantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhavenolanguagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,theyhavelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStates,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromoteinternationalunderstanding.TheycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycanenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone'shomecountry.解析:写作指导:
该题是一篇典型的“三段论”作文。从结构上来说,应该这样行文:在文章的第一段,作者应该把重点放在正面的观点上;而在文章的第二段,就应该与第一段构成鲜明的对比,把反面的观点表达清楚。在文章的第三段,作者再提出自己的观点。
这篇文章的重点应该放在第一段或者第二段上。这取决于作者的态度。如果你认为在国内学习比较好,第一段就是本文的重点段落,就应该在这一部分多花一些笔墨;如果你认为应该到美国留学,第二段就是本文的重心。而在文章结束的第三段中,作者只需用几句话表明自己的观点即可,可以赞成前者,也可以赞成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的结尾,用两句话发出号召即可。
3.CreditCardsonCampusNowadayscreditcardisnolongeraterminatextbookCollegestudentspayfortheirclothesorbooksbyswipingthecard.ManypeoplebelievetheusingofcreditcardsmakesitconvenienCreditCardsonCampusNowadays,creditcardisnolongeraterminatextbookCollegestudentspayfortheirclothesorbooksbyswipingthecard.Manypeoplebelievetheusingofcreditcardsmakesitconvenien
4.ContributionsWantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostayintouchwithwhatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingouruniversitywebsiteavibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveanynewsofyouandyourschoolmates:theclubsthepartiestheachievementsandthelikeifyouhavestoriesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourselfifyouhaveanyphotosorcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterestpleaseletusknowsothatwecansharethedetailswithotherswithinourextendedcommunity.Contributionsareexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbepublishedonwebsitewithintwoweeksifacceptedbutsinceourwebsiteisnon-profityouwillnotbepaid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexperttogetyournewsontheweb.SimplycontactMs.YueLineditorofourwebsiteattheCollegeon12345678orbyemailonnews@.Ifyouareinterestedorwantanyinformationorprocedurespleasealsoemailtotheaboveaddress.EditorialBoardofXXXUniversityWebsiteContributionsWantedOuruniversitywebsiteisalwaysagreatwaytostayintouchwithwhatishappeningoncampus.Pleaseassistinmakingouruniversitywebsiteavibranthubofinformationandnews.Ifyouhaveanynewsofyouandyourschoolmates:theclubs,theparties,theachievementsandthelike,ifyouhavestoriesorpoemsandtravelprosecreatedbyyourself,ifyouhaveanyphotosorcomicstripsandotheritemsofinterest,pleaseletusknowsothatwecansharethedetailswithotherswithinourextendedcommunity.Contributionsareexpectedtobewithin1000wordsandwillbepublishedonwebsitewithintwoweeksifaccepted,butsinceourwebsiteisnon-profit,youwillnotbepaid.Youdonotneedtobeacomputerexperttogetyournewsontheweb.SimplycontactMs.YueLin,editorofourwebsiteattheCollegeon12345678orbyemailonnews@.Ifyouareinterested,orwantanyinformationorprocedures,pleasealsoemailtotheaboveaddress.EditorialBoardofXXXUniversityWebsite解析:本文是一篇征稿启事。第一段点明了刊物的性质、主要阅读的对象及征稿的内容,语言生动,有感染力。第二段Contributionsareexpectedto说明了对稿件的要求,并对发表时间和稿酬进行了说明。最后一段提供了联系方式,语言简洁,表达清楚。
5.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticksespeciallythosemadeofwoodareanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswilltosomeextentdeteriorateourenvironment?ThusIcalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.Sohowareweuniversitystudentsgoingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststepweshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurantswhynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smoreweshouldinformourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsuscultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforestandhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviouslywecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwisetherewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.ProposalofBanningDisposableChopsticksDoyouusedisposablechopsticksfrequentlywhenyoudineout?Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthatdisposablechopsticks,especiallythosemadeofwood,areanastonishingwasteoftimberresourcesandthatfurtherexploitationofourforestresourceswill,tosomeextent,deteriorateourenvironment?Thus,Icalloneveryoneofustostopusingdisposablechopsticks.So,howarewe,universitystudents,goingtotacklethisproblemandpreventourscarceforestresourcesfromshrinking?Asthefirststep,weshouldusethetraditionalreusablechopstickswheneverwegotoarestaurantoratake-awayandsay"No"whenthedisposableonesareoffered.Ifyouareafraidofcatchingsomeinfectiousdiseasesbyusingthereusablechopsticksintherestaurants,whynottakeapairbyyourself?What'smore,weshouldinform.ourfamilymembersandourfriendsofthecrisisofnaturalresourcesthatconfrontsus,cultivatetheirconsciousnessofpreservingtheforest,andhelpthemtogetridofthisbadhabit.Obviously,wecannotbeblindtotheproblemofdisposablechopsticksanylonger.Otherwise,therewillbeeverychancefortheforestandourlivingenvironmentasawholetobeputindanger.解析:本文是一篇倡议书。第一段第一句开门见山指出现在存在的不良现象,Hasiteveroccurredtoyouthat指出这种现象背后所存在的问题,接着Thus,Icalloneveryoneofusto向大家发出倡议,行文流畅,思路清晰。第二段用Asthefirststep...What'smore...提出具体的措施。最后一段用Obviously再次号召,并用Otherwise表明不这样做将导致的严重后果。
6.TheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006FromthetablebasedonasurveywemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsinanChineseuniversityin2006welearnthatofallkindsofbookscontemporaryuniversitystudentslikefictionsbestwhichhas65.9percentofbookcirculationinlibrarywhileotherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:generalnonfiction—18.2science/technology/education--10.8art/literature/poetry—5.1.Itsuggeststhatcontemporarystudentsaremuchmoreeasilyinfluencedbythefashionthaneverbefore.It'sareasonableandgoodphenomenonbecauseitrevealsthatuniversitystudentsliketokeepupwiththedevelopmentofsociety.Thustheywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothenewlifeaftertheygraduatefromschool.GenerallyIlikereadingnon-fictionforitistightlyconnectedwiththereality.Tosomedegreeit'snousereadingtoomuchfictionwhichsometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlifepacealsodoesn'tallowmetoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tomenonfictionisevenhelpfulinanalyzingsocietyandhumanity.TheReadingPreferencesofStudentsataChineseUniversityin2006FromthetablebasedonasurveywemadeofthereadingpreferencesofstudentsinanChineseuniversityin2006,welearnthat,ofallkindsofbooks,contemporaryuniversitystudentslikefictionsbest,whichhas65.9percentofbookcirculationinlibrarywhileotherkindsofbookshavelowpercentages:generalnonfiction—18.2,science/technology/education--10.8,art/literature/poetry—5.1.Itsuggeststhatcontemporarystudentsaremuchmoreeasilyinfluencedbythefashionthaneverbefore.It'sareasonableandgoodphenomenonbecauseitrevealsthatuniversitystudentsliketokeepupwiththedevelopmentofsociety.Thustheywilleasilyadaptthemselvestothenewlifeaftertheygraduatefromschool.Generally,Ilikereadingnon-fiction,foritistightlyconnectedwiththereality.Tosomedegree,it'snousereadingtoomuchfictionwhichsometimeswilltakeyouintofancyfantasy.Fastlifepacealsodoesn'tallowmetoreadbooksonartorpoetry.Tome,nonfictionisevenhelpfulinanalyzingsocietyandhumanity.
7.Let'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtodaymoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgameswhichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountryswimmingrunningbasketballfootballtabletennisandbadmintonarethefavouritesportsandgames.Earlyeverymorningyoucanseepeopledoingallkindsofexercisesinparksandopengrounds.Friendlymatchesandsportsmeetsareoftenheldinschoolsandfactoties.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodon'tknowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.Theytreatthemonlyasamusementsjustlikefilmsorradioprogrammes.Weallknowthatsportsandgamesbuildourbodiesandkeepusingoodhealth.Theyareespeciallyhelpfultothosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Sportsandgamescanalsotrainaperson'scharacter.Onthesportsfieldachildlearnstofightfairandhardtowinwithoutprideandlosewithgrace.Sportsandgamesarelikeabridgetotruefriendship.Laterwhenhehasgrownuphewillnaturallyworkforthegoodofhiscountryinsteadofforhisownbenefit.Aswehavesaid'abovesportsandgamescanbeofgreatvalue.Theynotonlymakepeoplelivehappilybutalsohelppeopletolearnvirtuesanddotheirworkbetter.Asoundmindisinasoundbody.Let'sgoinforsportsandgames.Let'sGoinforSportsIntheworldtoday,moreandmorepeopleareinterestedinsportsandgames,whichhavebecomepartofpeople'sdailylife.Inourcountry,swimming,running,basketball,football,tabletennisandbadmintonarethefavouritesportsandgames.Earlyeverymorningyoucanseepeopledoingallkindsofexercisesinparksandopengrounds.Friendlymatchesandsportsmeetsareoftenheldinschoolsandfactoties.Buttherearestillsomepeoplewhodon'tknowtheimportanceofsportsandgames.Theytreatthemonlyasamusementsjustlikefilmsorradioprogrammes.Weallknowthatsportsandgamesbuildourbodiesandkeepusingoodhealth.Theyareespeciallyhelpfultothosewhoworkwiththeirbrains.Sportsandgamescanalsotrainaperson'scharacter.Onthesportsfield,achildlearnstofightfairandhard,towinwithoutprideandlosewithgrace.Sportsandgamesarelikeabridgetotruefriendship.Later,whenhehasgrownup,hewillnaturallyworkforthegoodofhiscountryinsteadofforhisownbenefit.Aswehavesaid'above,sportsandgamescanbeofgreatvalue.Theynotonlymakepeoplelivehappilybutalsohelppeopletolearnvirtuesanddotheirworkbetter.Asoundmindisinasoundbody.Let'sgoinforsportsandgames.
8.HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?[l]Teamspiritisamustforthegrowthofeveryone.Withoutteamworknoindividualorgroup(acompanyaninstituteorevenacountry)canachieveanything.[2]HoweverHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?[l]Teamspiritisamustforthegrowthofeveryone.Withoutteamwork,noindividualorgroup(acompany,aninstituteorevenacountry)canachieveanything.[2]However,解析:本篇作文标题是“HOWtoCultivateTeamSpirit?”,这也就是文章的主旨,写作时应该重点围绕“如何”加以阐述。所以outline中的前面两点(团队精神的重要性以及许多人缺失团队精神)虽然必不可少,但不能太费笔墨。
当然,本文的难点也正是就“团队精神的培养’’提出几条建议。这需要考生充分发挥自己的主观能动性,各显神通:样文给出两条建议:首先,我们要从思想上认识到个人力量是有限的;其次,要在行动上积极参与社会活动、考生在处理类似问题时,也不妨从“思想”和“行动”的角度来思考。
Analysis
[1]文章开头,往往只需用英语复述outline中的含义即可。主题句+支持句”的结构很清楚。
[2]对于outline提到的“缺乏团队精神”的现象做简要描述,用tooindividualistictobecooperative说明其原因及表现方式。
[3]可以说是文章的主题句,以问句的形式出现。
[4][5]只打算写两点时,注意用适当的信号词表示这两点。First…和Furthermore可以表示两者之间的递进关系。
[6]引用名言说明应该团结(也就是要合作)的道理,具有较强的说服力。
9.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.TherearemanyfactorsforcareersuccesssuchashighereducationsoundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledgerichworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperationSomepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.PersonallyIadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplaceplentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreoverpeople'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumupitisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.HowtoBeSuccessfulintheFutureJobNowpeoplearemakingeveryefforttosucceedintheirjobs.Therearemanyfactorsforcareersuccess,suchashighereducation,soundmasteryofforeignlanguagesandcomputerknowledge,richworkingexperienceandstrongsensesofcooperation,Somepeopleclaimthathighereducationisofgreatimportance.Itisnodoubtthatuniversityeducationlaysasolidfoundationforone'sfuturesuccess.Personally,Iadoptanoppositeopinionthatotherfactorsaremoreimportant.Inthefirstplace,plentyofworkingexperiencewillhelponesettleproblemstoagreatextentinthefuturecareer.Moreover,people'scompetenceofcommunicationandcooperationwithotherswillmakeiteasierforthemtobesuccessfulinteamworkundoubtedly.Tosumup,itisnotwisetoattachtoomuchimportancetoeducation.ItwouldbebetterifwestrikeabalancebetweenIQandEQinpreparationforthefuturecareer.
10.Recentlythetopicofreservedseatsoncampusesisheatedlydiscussed.Tostopstudentsfromdoingsoinsomeuniversitiesnoticesareputoninfrontofthebuildingsaswarnings.Insomeuniversitiesbooksaretakenawayfromthereservedvacantseatsbythemanagementin
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