（2023年）辽宁省沈阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

（2023年）辽宁省沈阳市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、1.Writing(10题)1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:PreciousWater.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.举例说明水对人类的重要性

2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题

3.为了生存和发展人们要……

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoaskforsomeinformationaboutaninternationalconferenceheldinyourcity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

有一个会议在你所在的城市召开，你想去参加。给会议的组织者写一封信。说一下你想参加的原因，并简单介绍一下自己。并请他提供一些会议的相关登信息。

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealettertoapplyforaposition.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheinstructionsgivenbelow:

假如你叫方小宇，你在《北京青年报》看到以下招聘广告，请就此写一封求职信：

×公司诚聘文秘一员，要求如下：

本科以上学历；有良好的沟通和协调能力；精通英语和计算机者优先。

应聘者请将简历寄至：北京市中关村北路108号紫光大厦人力资源部，邮编100081

4.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.安乐死应该合法化

2.安乐死不应合法化

3.我的观点

5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．图表所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育(或继续教育)的人数情况，请描述其变化

2．请说明产生这些变化的原因(可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明)

3．请预测我国成人教育(或继续教育)的前景

ABoominContinuingEducation

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledTheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1．交通问题成为城市的一大难题

2．交通问题的负面影响

3．提出自己的看法

TheTrafficProblemsinUrbanAreas

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledEnergyShortage:HowtoSolveIt.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.能源是当今人们最关心的重大问题之一。

2.节约使用是缓解能源短缺的手段之一。

3.但最好的解决办法是开发新的能源。

8.1.新闻媒体披露，徐州某中学1000多名学生签名，庄严承诺“远离网吧”

2．分析“远离网吧”运动的原因

3．做出对比和评论

AwayfromNet-barCampaign

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashortessayentitledWhatIsthepurposeofpunishment.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.惩罚的目的；

2.惩罚罪犯也是教育其他人遵纪守法

3.惩恶扬善，减少犯罪。

WhatIsthepurposeofpunishment

10.Inthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionentitledMenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Yourcompositionshouldbeatleast150wordslongandcontainthefollowingideas:

1．现代人的视力正在受到严重的威胁

2．主要原因是哪些

3．保护视力必须从孩子做起…

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.

Nowadaystheemployersarelookingforthegoodcandidateswho______.

A.hasneverexperienceddifficultiesorfailures

B.canbepositiveandrisetochallenges

C.candealwiththeconflictonone'sown

D.willobeythesuperiorleader'sorders

12.

Majordepressionsseemtooccuronlytopeoplewhohaveafamilyhistoryofdepression.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

Unemploymentmeansalotoftime,especiallyforthosehard-chargingexecutiveswhoarenotusedtohavingany____________time.

14.

OnesecuritymodeofferedbyBluetoothisthatdatamaybeexchangedfreelyamongthedevicesBluetoothusersestablishas______.

15.IfAmericansaren'tcompetitiveinscience,theycannotsurvivetheseverecompetitionbetweendevelopedcountries.

16.

GalileoGalileibuiltthefirst"pendulumclock"asearlyas16

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

Theyoungmanwasveryproficientatoperatingcomputer.

A.YB.NC.NG

18.Americans'shortcomingsinsciencearevast,andunfortunately______ismakingeffortstodefeatthem.

19.

Comparedwiththelabormarket,thestockmarketisamoreabstractsortofmarket.

A.YB.NC.NG

20.TheNextDisaster:AreWeReady?

AreWeReallyPrepared?

AftertheattacksonSeptember11andthehurricanesthatslammedtheGulfCoastlastyear,you'dexpectourmajorcitiestobereadywithdisasterplansthatwillsavelivesandproperty.There'snodoubtwe'llbehitagain—maybeevenharder—becausethelistofpossiblecalamities(灾难)islong:fromabirdflupandemictoamassiveCaliforniaearthquake,tomoremonsterstorms,toanotherterroristattack.

Butarewereallypreparedtoprotectpeople,aswellastheirhomesandbusinesses?Everymajorurbanareahasreceivedfederalfunding,muchofitfromtheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity(DHS),inordertomaketheircitiesmoresecure.Buttherearenosetcriteriaformeasuringpreparedness(thefedsareworkingonthat),andthequalityofdisasterplansvarieswidelythroughoutthecountry.

Sowedecidedtodoanindependentassessmentof10high-riskurbanareas,focusingonkeysecurityindicators.Weanalyzedpublicdata,consultedwithfederalandlocalemergencyworkers,andcontactedthemayors'officestogauge(测量)thereadinessofthesecitiestomeetbothnaturalandman-madedisasters.

Ourcriteriafellunderthreemaincategories:EmergencyReadiness,CrisisCommunications,andMedicalResponse.

EmergencyReadiness

Arethereatleast1,000firstresponders(suchaspolice,fireandEMTs)per100,000residents?They'reourfirstlineofprotectioninalmostanydisastersituation—professionalswhoaretrainedtohandleeverythingfromrescuingvictimstoprovidingfirstaid,toenforcingquarantines(封锁),todirectingtrafficforevacuations(疏散).

Aretherefederalsearch-and-rescueteamsbasedwithin50miles?Largecitiesoftenhavespecializedteamstodealwithsuchthingsashigh-rise-buildingrescuesorhazardouschemicalspills.Butthesesquadsaresometimessmall,ill-equipped,orrunonashoestring.Thisisnottrueoffederalurbansearch-and-rescuetaskforcesthattheDHSsupportsacrossthecountry.Eachtaskforceismadeof62membersand4canines,aswellasa"comprehensivecache"ofequipment.DHStaskforcesarenotautomaticallyassigned;acityneedstoapplyandpresentitscase.

Hasthecityorstateearned"greenstatus"fromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention?Supposethatinthemidstofaflupandemicorbioterrorattack,yourcityranlowoncriticalmedicines.TheCDCstandsreadytohelpbydistributingdrugsandmedicalequipmentfromitsStrategicNationalStockpile.Buttheagencywantstoknowthatacityorstateisabletoquicklymobilizehundredsofhealthworkersandvolunteerstrainedtohandlethelogistics,andhasspacesetasideforstorageandrefrigeration.You'rebestoffifyourcityhasearnedtheCDC's"greenstatus"—evenifthestateitselfhasnot—becauseitmeanslocalhealthteamscanhandlethesuppliesontheirown.

Doesthecitywebsiteexplainclearlywhattodoincaseofevacuation?WhocanforgettheimagesofstrandedNewOrleansresidents,orthe5-mphcrawloutofHouston?ItturnedoutthatNewOrleans'sevacuationplanswerebothinadequateandpoorlycommunicated.Onewaycitiescanavoidasimilarnightmareistoputclearandeasy-to-findevacuationinformationontheirwebsites.Somecities,suchasBostonandWashington,postthepreferredstreetroutes.Others,likeLasVegas,won'tdisclosedetailsduetosecurityfears,buttheirwebsitesmayprovidewaystoquicklygetevacuationdetailswhenyouneedthem(suchasnumberstocalloralertservicesyoucansignupfor).Amongthemoreimportantthingstoaddressarepeoplewithoutvehiclesoftheirown(ahugefailinginNewOrleans)andinstructionsforpetowners.

Doesthewebsiteincludedetailsforresidentswithspecialneeds?InJuly1995,aviciousheatwavekilled

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(44)

22.听力原文：M:Moreandmoreyoungstersareinterestedinthecauseofpublicgood.

W:Ithinkthegovernmentshouldkeepthepotboiling.

Q:Accordingtothewoman,whatshouldthegovernmentdo?

(17)

A.Thegovernmentshouldhelpthoseyoungsters.

B.Thegovernmentshouldtaketheplaceofthoseyoungsters.

C.Thegovernmentshouldencouragethoseyoungsters.

D.Thegovernmentshouldplacerestrictionsonthoseyoungsters.

23.SectionB

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.

听力原文：Theworldisnotonlyhungry;itisalsothirstyforwater.Thismayseemstrangetoyou,sincenearly75%oftheearth'ssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.Butabout97%ofthishugeamountisseawater,orsaltwater.Peoplecanonlydrinkandusetheother3%--thefreshwaterthatcomesfromrivers,lakes,underground,andothersources.Andwecannotevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofitisintheform.oficebergsandglaciers.Evenworse,someofithasbeenpolluted.

Ourneedforwaterisincreasingrapidly.Onlyifwetakestepstodealwiththisproblemnowcanweavoidasevereworldwidewatershortagelateron.Oneusefulstepweshouldtakeistodevelopwaysofreusingit.

Today,inmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonce.Butitispossibletopipewaterthathasbeenusedtoapurifyingplant.Thereitcanbefilteredandtreatedwithchemicalssothatitcanbeusedagainjustasifitwerefleshfromaspring.

Butevenifeverylargecitypurifiedandreuseditswater,westillwouldnothaveenough.Wherecouldweturnnext?Totheoceans!Allwe'dhavetodotomakeuseofthevastamountofseawateristoremovethesalt.Thissalt-removingprocessisalreadyinuseinmanypartsoftheworld.Soifwetakeallthesesteps,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup!

(27)

A.Peoplecanusenearly75percentofit.

B.Peoplecanuseabout97percentofit.

C.Peoplecanuseexactly3percentofit.

D.Peoplecanuselessthan3percentofit.

24.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Itisonlyrightthatthestarsshouldbepaidinthisway.Don'tthetopmeninindustryearn【B1】______salariesfortheservicestheyperform.totheir【B2】______andtheircountries?Popstarsearnvastsumsinforeign【B3】______oftenmorethanlarge【B4】______concerns—andthetaxmancanonlybe【B5】______fortheirmassiveannualcontributionstothe【B6】______.Sowhowouldbegrudgethemtheirrewards?

It'sallverywellforpeopleinhumdrumjobstomoanaboutthesuccessesand【B7】______ofothers.Peoplewhomakeenviousremarksshouldrememberthatthemostfamousstars【B8】______onlythetipoftheiceberg.Foreveryfamousstar,therearehundredsofothersstrugglingtoearnaliving.【B9】______.Hehaschosensecurityandpeaceofmind,sotherewillalwaysbealimittowhathecanearn.【B10】______.Heknowsattheoutsetthatonlyahandfulofcompetitorsevergettotheverytop.Heknowsthatyearsofconcentratedeffortmayberewardedwithcompletefailure.Butheknows,too,thattherewardsforsuccessareveryhighindeed:【B11】______.That'stheessenceofprivateenterprise.

【B1】

25.SectionC

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissinginformation.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhavejustheardorwritedownthe

Tobesuccessfulinajobinterview,oneshoulddemonstratecertainpersonaland(36)______qualities.Thereisaneedtocreateagood(37)______inthelimitedtimeavailable.Furthermoretheimpressionmadeshouldbeonethattheinterviewerwill(38)______whileheseesotherapplicants.Atalltimes,theapplicantshouldpresenthismostattractivequalitiesduringaninterview.Oneshould,forexample,takecaretoappearwell-groomedandmodestlydressed,avoidingthe(39)______oftooelaborateortoocasualattire.Onthe(40)______side,clothesmaybeaneffectiveleveler,puttingoneonparwithotherapplicantsandrequiringtheinterviewertoconsidermoreimportant(41)______.Ontheotherhand,clotheswhicharetooinformalmayconveytheimpressionthatthejobisnotbeingtakenseriously,orthattheinterviewee's(42)______toworkisascasualashisdress.Clotheswhicharetooelaborate,toocolorfulortooexpensivesuggestalackof(43)______astowhatbehavior.isappropriateforthejob.(44)____________.Itmaynotbetruethat"clothesmaketheman",butthefirstandoftenthelastingimpressionmaybedeterminedbytheclothesonewears.(45)____________.Sincespeechisareflectionofpersonality,itisagoodideatoreflectconfidencebyspeakinginaclearvoice,loudenoughtobeheard,withoutbeingaggressiveoroverpowering(46)____________.

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.

听力原文：W:Ireallyhopetheviewfromthebalconyisgood.

M:Noproblem,I'msureyoucanseetheactorsnomatterwhereyou'resitting.

Q:Whatkindofplacearetheyprobablytalkingabout?

(12)

A.Atheatrewhereaplaywillbeon.

B.Astadiumwithexcitingmatches.

C.Anapartmenttheywanttobuy.

D.Arace-trackthatisunderconstruction.

27.听力原文：W:Michael,didyougotothelectureontheFrenchRevolutionlastnight?Ihaveneverheardsuchaninterestinghistorylecturebefore.'

M:Yes,wasn'titmarvelous!Itissaidthelecturerisaself-taughtmanwithnouniversityeducation.

Q:Whatdidthemanthinkofthelecture?

(17)

A.Itwasmisleading.

B.Itwasenjoyable.

C.Itwasratherboring.

D.Itwasjustso-so.

28.听力原文：W:Whatareyouworkingnow?

M:(19)I'vejustfinishedapieceofbackgroundmusic.

W:Backgroundmusic?

M:Yes.(21)It’ssupposedtoinfluenceyourattitude,putyouintherightmood.

W:I'mnotsureIlikethatidea.

M:Itseemstowork.Factoriesuseitalot.(20)Itmakestheworkershappyandworkbetterthatway.Inonefactory,musicincreasedproduction4.5%.

W:Ithinkthey'dgettiredofhearingmusicallday.

M:Theydon't.Ifthemusicstops,somebodyalwaysrunstothetelephonetocomplain.

W:Ican'trememberwhentherewasn'tbackgroundmusic.

M:Actually,itstartedduringWWIIwhensomefactorieshadtheirownorchestrastokeepworkershappyandcalm.Nowthemusicispipedinbyamachine,anddifferentkindsofmusicareplayedatdifferenttimesduringtheday.Theyplayfastermusicatteninthemorningthanateight,becauseworkerstendtobeslowerthen.

W:Whataboutrestaurants?Dotheyplaythesamemusicfordinnerorlunch?

M:Idon'tknow.ButIknowhamburgerplacesplayfastmusicbecausetheyfoundacustomerspentonlyseventeenminuteseating.Thetimewastwenty-twominutesbeforethat.

W:(22)80theyhavemorepeoplecominginandouttobuyhamburgers.

M:Exactly.(21)Andthat'sgoodforbusiness.Youcanseewhymusichasbecomesopopular.

W:There'sstillsomethingaboutitthatIdon'tquitelike.

M:Iknowwhatyoumean,butlotsofpeoplewouldnotagreewithyou.Companiespaymillionsofdollarseveryyearforbackgroundmusic.Prisonsuseit,andfarmersuseittokeeptheircattlecalm.It'sevensupposedtohaveaneffectonplants.

(23)

A.Aplayerofbackgroundmusic.

B.Aresearcheronthefunctionofbackgroundmusic.

C.Acomposerofbackgroundmusic.

D.Afanofbackgroundmusic.

29.(34)

A.Wearealwaysinterestedinmakingimportantchoices.

B.Advicefromothersultimatelydeterminesourchoices.

C.Choicesinfluencedbyothers'adviceusuallymakeussufferalot.

D.Itisuswhohavetomakeourowndecisionultimately.

30.(42)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassagewith5questionsorincompletestatements.Readthepassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

HereisastoryI'dliketoshare:

Abutcherwatchingoverhisshopisreallysurprisedwhenhesawadogcominginsidetheshop.Heshooshimaway.Butlater,thedogisbackagain.

So,hegoesovertothedogandnoticeshehasanoteinhismouth.Hetakesthenoteanditreeds"CanIhave12sausagesandalegoflamb,please?Thedoghasmoneyinhismouth,aswell."

Thebutcherlooksinsideandthereisatendollarnotethere.Sohetakesthemoneyandputsthesausagesandlambinabag,placingitinthedog'smouth.Thebutcherissoimpressed,andsinceit'saboutclosingtime,hedecidestoshutupshopandfollowthedog.

Sooffhegoes.Thedogiswalkingdownthestreetwhenhecomestoalevelcrossing.

Thedogputsclownthebag,jumpsupandpressesthebutton.Thenhewaitspatiently,baginmouth,forthelightstoturn.Theydo,andhewalksacrosstheroad,withthebutcherfollowinghimalltheway.

Thedogthencomestoabusstop,andstartslookingatthetimetable.

Thebutcherisinaweatthisstage.Thedogchecksoutthetimes,andthensitsononeoftheseatsprovided.Alongcomesabus.Thedogwalksaroundtothefront,looksatthenumber,andgoesbacktohisseat.

Anotherbuscomes.Againthedoggoesandlooksatthenumber,noticesit'stherightbus,andclimbson.Thebutcher,bynow,open-mouthed,followshimontothebus.

Thebustravelsthroughthetownandoutintothesuburbs,thedoglookingatthescenery.Eventuallyhegetsup,andmovestothefrontofthebus.Hestandsontwobackpawsandpushesthebuttontostopthebus.Thenhegetsoff,hisgroceriesstillinhismouth.

Well,dogandbutcherarewalkingalongtheroad,andthenthedogturnsintoahouse.Hewalksupthepath,anddropsthegroceriesonthestep.

Thenhewalksbackdownthepath,takesabigrun,andthrowshimselfagainstthedoor.Hegoesbackdownthepath,runsuptothedoorandagain,itthrowshimselfagainstit.There'snoansweratthehouse,sothedoggoesbackdownthepath,jumpsuponanarrowwall,andwalksalongtheperimeter(四周)ofthegarden.Hegetstothewindow,andbeatshisheadagainstitseveraltimes,walksback,jumpsoff,andwaitsatthedoor.

Thebutcherwatchesasabigguyopensthedoor,andstartsabusingthedog,kickinghimandpunchinghim,andswearing(辱骂)athim.

Thebutcherrunsup,andstopstheguy."Whatinheaven'snameareyoudoing?Thedogisagenius.HecouldbeonTV!"Buttheguyresponds:"Youcallthisclever?Thisisthesecondtimethisweekthatthisstupiddog'sforgottenhiskey."

Thestoryends.Andyes!Peoplewillneverbesatisfiedwithwhatthey'vegot.

Whenitcomestotheworkplace,employersdonotknowhowtoappreciatetheirpeoplewhohaveservedthemloyallythroughtheyears.I'veseencompanieslosegoodpeopleforthesimplefactthattheirleadersfailedtoshowappreciation.Employerswithbigegosenjoythefactthattheyhavemorepowerandauthoritythanothers.Theyshow,inthewaytheygiveordersanddirections,thattheythinktheyaresuperior.Theygetakickoutofdisplayingthissuperiority.Peoplewhodothisarefools,andeveryonebutthemselvesknowsit.Theyareneversatisfiedbecausetheycouldnotbesatisfiedeveniftheirpeopleperform.well.

Theydon'tlistentotheopinionandideasoftheirsubordinates(下属).

Why!Allbecauseoftheirstupidprideandinsecurity!

Peopleofthiskindwillneverbesatisfied.Why?Bec

32.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

Theethical(伦理的)behavior.inindustrializedcountrieshasbeenputunderpressure.DuringthelastyearinNorwaywehaveseencaseswherelargefoodcompaniespaydistributorstokeepawaycompetitorsandsupplierspayingpersonalbenefitstomanagersofshopstogetownproductsbetterpromotedandpositionedintheshops.Theareaswheretheethicsdoesnotmanagetosetfairlimits,thelawmakersgetunderpressuretogivenewlawstocopewiththeunfairbehavior.

Theexamplesmentionedhavebeengivengoodcoverageinthemedia.However,anotherareawithquiteanotherdimensioniscontinuouslyrunningwithoutlargereportsinthemedia.InthisareaoneindividualiskilledunnecessarilynearlyeverythirddayalltheyearroundinNorway.Thecoveragemaybeapictureinthelocalnewspaper.Isthisduetounethicalbehavior.ormaybeduetothelackofactionbytherealresponsiblebodythatthiskillingisgoingonandon,yearafteryear?Arethekillingsonourroadsjustaccidentswehavetoacceptduetothedriversownactions?

WhatcouldbedoneiftheresponsiblebodyinrealitywantedtoimprovethesafetyonNorwegianroads?Maybethepossibleactionsasfollowsarehelpful.

Alarge-scaleprofessionalcampaignisneededfortrafficsafetyontheroads.Thecampaignwouldhavetobeperformedbyhighlyprofessionalpromotivecompaniesthroughallnormalcanalsaspapers,radio,TV,etc.Also,wewillestablishacampaignperson"Rusken"."Rusken"hasallthebadattitudesrelatedtoroadsafety.Nooneshouldwanttobea"Rusken".Thechildrenorwife/husbandinthecarshouldnotwanttohavea"Rusken"driver.Thesafesmoothdrivingshouldbetheaimforeverybodyontheroad.

Anannualcompetitioncouldbeintroducedandconnectedwithan"Oscar"prizeforthecarmodelhavingleastinjured.Paralleltothisanegative"Oscar"couldbegiventothecarmodelhavingrelativelythehighestnumberofinjuriesduringthelastyear.Clearcriteriaforbestandworsthavetobeestablishedinadvance.TheinjurystatisticsrelatedtocarmodelscouldbemadeopenavailableonInternet.

Inadditiontocarmodels,themedia,thejournalistandthepromotiveagencyhavinggiventhebestattitudetowardssafedrivingduringthelastyearshouldgettheir"Oscar"aswell.Theworstinrelationtoroadsafetycouldgetanegative"Oscar".

Ihetrafficisnotdone,themainresponsibilityforthisislyingwithintheParliamentandtheDepartmentofTransport.Themediamayhelptoputtheagendaonthetable.Themedia,however,ispartlypaidbytheadvertisementsfromthecarindustry.Thisillustratesthegeneralethicalproblembetweenmoneyandothervaluesinthesociety.

Theethicalbehavior.refersto______.

A.theindustrializedcountries'policy

B.thelawinNorway

C.thefaircompetitionincommerce

D.themanagersoffoodfactories

33.InLine4,Para.3,theword"exacerbated"ismostsimilarinmeaningto"______"

A.exaggeratedB.encouragedC.forcedtocontinueD.aggravated

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.

【S7】

35.

【S9】

36.Youprobablyenjoybeingapartofyourlocalcommunity.

Youmayattendtochurchservices,belongtoaneighborhoodS1.______

watchgroup,chatwithneighborsoverthefence,ormeetneighborhood

friendsatalocalrestaurant.It'shumannaturetowanttobondwith

others,soit'snotsurprisedtofindthatpeopleareseekingouteachS2.______

otheronlinebyform.allsortsofInternetcommunities.S3.______

TheInternetisbrimmingwithgroupsofpeoplewhoaresharing

experiences,learningfromeachother,andenjoyingthemulti-person,

Internetcommunitiescantakeseveraldifferentforms.Twoofthe

mostcommonformsaremessageboardsandchatrooms,eachofS4.______

whicharebasedonsharedinterests.

Messageboards,alsocallingforums,areextremelypopular.TheyS5.______

areplaceswherepeoplepostcommentsforallotherparticipantstoread.

MessageboardvisitorscanreadandreplyanycommentstheyS6.______

findinteresting.

Chatroomsare"virtual"roomsinwhatpeoplemeettotalkaboutS7.______

anything.Theydifferfrommessageboardsinthatconversationsin

chatroomstakeplaceinunrealtime.YouvisitachatroomsimplybyS8.______

goingtothespecifiedInternetaddress.Oncethere,youwillbeasked

tologin,andonceyouwereinthe"room",yonwillbeabletoseeS9.______

thenamesofothersintheroomandreadtheirconversationsasthey

progress.Youcanjumpinatanytimebytypingyourcommentsand

clickingonPost,Send,orwhateverlinkthechatroomhasprovidedto

addyourcommentsatthechat.S10.______

【S1】

六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.

【S9】

38.

【S4】

39.【S2】

参考答案

1.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvivemanhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimitedincludingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentistoprotectourselves.PreciousWaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseofwat