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(2022年)陕西省宝鸡市大学英语6级大学英语六级预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled:Whyshouldwework?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些人为了工作面生活
2.另一些人为了生活面工作
3.你的看法
Whyshouldwework?
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetter.Supposeyouaregraduatingfromtheuniversitythissummerandyouaregoingtoapplyforajob.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.假设你是一位即将毕业于复旦大学电子计算机系的学生,你从报纸上看到某公司招聘一名电子计算机工程技术口译人员的广告,请你写一封求职信说明你应聘的理由。
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopicTakingCareoftheOld.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.随着生活水平和医疗水平的提高,我们身边的老人日渐增多。
2.作为大学生,能为他们做些什么
3.这样做的原因
TakingCareoftheOld
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledThePopularityofWesternHolidays.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.一些“洋”节日在中国越来越流行
2.一些中国传统节日反倒无人问津
3.你如何看待这种现象
5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
假如你叫王明,你就本校安全状况给校长写信。你的内容涉及宿舍及自习室偷盗问题、夜晚校园安全问题等,并提出自己关于加强校园安全的建议.
6.假设你是李明,假期即将到来,你打算做一次为期三周的旅行,希望找个外国朋友作为游伴(Travel-mate)。拟一个寻游伴的启事,交代清楚日程安排、费用分担情况、对对方的要求等,并说明对方和你一起出游的好处。
Travel-mateWanted
7.Directions:Forthispart.youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledHowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?Youshouldwriteatleast150words.followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.闭队精神对人的成长至又重要
2.但现在许多人缺乏闭队精神
3.在我看来……
HowtoCultivateTeamSpirit?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionbasedonthefollowinggraphwhichshowsthechangesinthenumberofcollegegraduateswhochosetobeteachersortogointobusiness.ThesuggestedtitleisToBeaBusinessmanortoBeaTeacher.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandyourwritingshouldcontainthefollowingideas:
1.大学毕业中选择教师职业的人越来越少。
2.大学毕业和中在大公司里谋职从商的人越来越多。
3.出现这种情况的原因:在大公司工作工资待遇高,发展机会较多,可以较充分地实现个人的价值。
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledMyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.在中国实行已久的五一黄金周在2008年被缩短,但是新添了几个较短的法定假日
2.这种变化带来的影响
3.你如何看待这种变化
MyViewonChangesofNationalPublicHoliday
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledStudyingAbroad.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习。
2.有些人认为学生应该到国外学习。
3.我的观点。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)11.MoreandmoreJapaneseshopkeepersencourageusingelectroniccashby______
12.
In1959withtheirfirstmotorbikeHondaracingteamparticipatein______race,whichwasthemostpopularmotorcycleraceatthattime.
13.
Dr.Dorishadspent15yearson______.
A.beingaweightcounselor
B.writingherbook
C.studyingpsychology
D.beingondiet
14.OfficeSpace
Aroundtheturnofthecentury,youcouldn'tgetofficespaceinSanFranciscowithoutfirstshowingyourpotentiallandlordyourbusinessplanandofferingstockoptions.Youhadtopitchyourlandlordthesamewayyoudidyourventurecapitalists.Landlordsrealizedtheycouldpickandchoosetenantsandinterviewthem,ratherthanviceversa.
Sincethedot-combust,however,thathaschangeddrastically.ThevacancyrateinSanFranciscojumpedfrom2%in2000to9%in2001.Now,landlordsarelesspickyandwilloftendivideupfloorsoftheirbuildingstosuitsmallertenants.
WhatFunctionsDoesthespaceNeedtosever
Whendecidingwhatpurposesyouneedyourofficespacetofill,thinkaboutyourexpectedeverydayactivities.Forinstance:
WillyouexpectclientstoVisityouroffice?Thenyouneedanicereceptionarea,easyparking,productdisplayareas,conferenceareas.
Willthoseclientsstayforextendedperiodsoftime?Thenlargermeetingrooms,audio/visualrooms,theimpactandimpressionsthattherestofyourofficespacewillmakeonthem.Shouldtherebeaclosed-offareathatclientsvisit?
Willgroupsofyouremployeeshaveregularprojectmeetings?Thinkabouthavingseveralsmallmeetingroomswithwhiteboards,computerhook-ups,overheadprojectionsystems,etc.
Willmanyofyouremployeestravelextensivelyortelecommute?Thinkaboutsettingupcentral,non-assignedworkstationswhereanyonecanpluginanddotheirworkwithaccesstoe-mail,andvoicemail.
Willyouneedopenspacesthatwillfostercreativethinkingandteamwork?Thinkaboutsettingupseparateareaswherecollaborativeeffortscaneasilybediscussedandbrainstormedwithoutdisturbingothers.
Willyouhaveemployeesinvolvedinphonenegotiations,researchstudy,andothertasksthatrequiremorequietconcentration?--Thinkabout..,privateofficeswheremoreindependentworkandprivatediscussionscantakeplace.
Willyouhaveemployeesorclientswithsightorhearingimpairments,physicalchallenges,etc.?--Thinkabout..,specialaccommodationsforemployeesorclientswithspecialneeds.
Willyouneedabreakroom?--Thinkaboutlunchroomspace,kitchenappliances,gamesandactivitiestorelievestressandfostercreativethought,restfuldecor,energeticdecor,etc.
Willnoisebeanissueinanyrespect?--Thinkabout..,soundproofingmeetingrooms,breakrooms,productdevelopmentareas,manufacturingareas,etc.
Willyouneedloadingandshippingdockareas?--Thinkabout..,futureventuresintoproductlinesyoumaynotoffernow,receivinglargeordersofsupplies,etc.
Thereareprobablyotherusesforyourofficespace,somakesureyou'vethoroughlythoughtthroughalloftheactivitiesyouseebeingperformedonaroutine(andevenanon-routine)basisandwritethemdown.Yourfinalselectedspaceshouldaccommodatemostifnotallofthoseneeds.
Sonowyouknowtheusesthespacewillhave,buthowmuchsquarefootageshouldyoulookfor?Let'sgotothenextsessiontofindouthowtoestimatethesizeofofficeyouneed.
HowmuchspaceIsEnoughspace?
Ifyouknowyouneedaphysicalspaceforyourbusiness,andyouknowwhatfeaturesyouneedinthatspace,thenyournextquestionisprobably,"howmuchspacedoIneed?"AccordingtoOfficeF,intypicalofficescenarios,youcanestimate175-250squarefeetperemployee.Ifyouknow,however,thatyou'llneedacoupleoflargeexecutiveofficesthenyouneedtoestimatemoresquarefootageforthose.Typical"presidential"officesrangefrom150-400squarefeet.Secretarialandadministrativespace,ontheotherhand,willrangefrom60-110squarefeet.<
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
RangachariworksattheCenterforPolicyResearch,withtheheadmasterbasedin
16.
MarkTwaingotmarriedwhenhewas______yearsold.
17.Withoutthehostprocessor,acardholdercannotwithdrawmoneyfromanATM.
18.Evennative-bornAmericanswhowanttohavehealthinsurancehavetoprovidetheiroriginalbirthcertificatesorotherdocumentationaccordingto______.
19.
RalphWaldoEmersonandHenryDavidThoreauaregreatenvironmentalists.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.
ThepopularityofChineseintheworldmakesthe"ChineseTOFEL",the______________exam,possible.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)21.(15)
A.Tovisitmoreplacesinthecity.
B.Tosnapasmanypicturesaspossible.
C.Totakegoodcareofhercamera.
D.Tosparesometimetomeethisfriends.
22.听力原文:Inthepastindustrieshadmorefreedomthantheyhavenow,andtheydidnotneedtobeascarefulastheymusttoday.Theydidnotneedtoworryalotaboutthesafetyofthenewproductsthattheydeveloped.Theydidnothavetopaymuchattentiontothehealthandsafetyofthepeoplewhoworkedforthem.Oftennewproductsweredangerousforthepeoplewhousedthem;oftenconditionsintheworkplacehadverybadeffectsonthehealthoftheworkers.
Ofcoursesometimestherewererealdisasterswhichattractedtheattentionofgovernmentandwhichshowedneedforchanges.Alsoscientistswhoweredoingresearchintothehealthoftheworkerssometimesproducedinformationwhichgovernmentscouldnotignore.Atsuchtimes,therewereinquiriesintothecausesofthedisasterortheproblems.Newsafetyruleswereoftenintroducedasaresultoftheseinquiries;however,thenewrulescametoolatetoprotectthepeoplewhohaddiedorbecomeseriouslyill.
Todaymanygovernmentshavespecialdepartmentswhichprotectcustomersandworkers.IntheU.S.,forexample,thereisadepartmentwhichtestsnewairplanesandgiveswarningsaboutpossibleproblems.Italsomakestherulesthataircraftproducersmustfollow.Anotherdepartmentcontrolsthefoodsanddrugsthatcompaniessell.Athirddepartmentlooksattheplaceswherepeoplework,andthenreportsanycompaniesthatarebreakinglawswhichprotectthehealthandsafetyofworkers.
32.Comparedwithtoday'sindustries,whatweretheindustriesinthepastlike?
33.Whatdidthegovernmentdoyearsago?
34.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutindustriesintheU.S.today?
35.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?
(33)
A.Theytreatedtheirworkersmorehumanely.
B.Theycompletelyignoredconsumers'health.
C.Theyturnedoutmoreunhealthyproductsatwill.
D.Theywerecontrolledlessstrictlybytheauthorities.
23.(31)
A.Alonebythemselves.
B.Withtheirmother.
C.Withtheirfather.
D.Partofthetimewithmother,theotherwiththeirfather.
24.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2longconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.
(12)
A.Theartist'sworksarebeyondunderstanding.
B.Theartist'sunexpectedtragedyisagreatpity.
C.Theartist'spaintingsareactuallyworthless.
D.Peopleshould'verecognizedtheartist'svalueearlier.
25.听力原文:EachdayeverypersonintheUnitedStatesthrowsawaymorethanfivepoundsofgarbage.Thereismoregarbagenowthaneverbeforeandmostofitismadeupofthepackagesandcansinwhichwebuyourfood.Thetraditionalwayofgettingridofsolidwastesisquicklybecominginadequate.Manycitiesareexperimentingwithnewerwaysofhandlingtheirgrowingpilesofgarbage.Oneofthesenewwaysis"recycling".Throughrecyclingusablematerialsaretakenoutofgarbageandmadeintosomethingelse.Theseusablepartsofgarbageareputthroughthecycleofgoingfromarawmaterialtoafinishedproductagain.
InsomecitiesamachinecalledHydrapulperisbeingusedtohelprecyclegarbage.AHydrapulperislikeahugemixingmachine.Thegarbageisdroppedontoaconveyorbeltthatfeedsthemachine.Atthesametime,waterispumpedintotheHydrapulper.Withamixingaction,theHydrapulperthrowsouttheheavymetalobjectsthatcanlaterbesoldaswastemetal,therestofthegarbage--paper,food,plastic,rubber,glass,wood,leaves,andotheritems--fallsapart.Thewasteisthenmixedwithwaterandcarriedtoanotherpieceofequipmentwhereglass,sand,andsmallpiecesofmetalarethrownout.WiththeHydrapulper,upto95percentoftheoriginalgarbageismadeagainuseful.Therestisturnedintofurnaceash.
(30)
A.Ittakessomematerialsoutofgarbage.
B.Itseparatesgarbageintousefulanduselessthings.
C.Itjustdropsthegarbageontoaconveyorbeltthatfeedsthemachine.
D.Itpumpswaterintogarbage.
26.
【B5】
27.(21)
A.Responsiblebuttoodirect.
B.Responsibleandnice.
C.Helpfulandpatient.
D.Strictandpicky.
28.听力原文:M:Hello.InternationalFriendsClub.CanIhelpyou?
W:Oh,hello.IsawyouradvertisementinthepapertodayandIthoughtI'dphonetofindoutabitmore.
M:Yes,certainly,we'reasortofsocialandculturalactivityclubforpeoplefromdifferentcountries.It'squiteanewclub—wehaveapproximatelyfiftymembersatthemoment,butwe'regrowingallthetime.
W:Right.Thatsoundsinteresting.I'mCanadianactually,andIcametoLondonaboutthreemonthsago,soI'mlookingforwaystomeetsomenewpeople.Whatkindsofactivitiesdoyouorganize?
M:Well,wehaveawiderange—cultural,sports,socialandlanguageactivities.
W:Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutthelanguageactivities?
M:Yes,everydayexceptThursdaywehavealanguageevening,wherepeoplecancomeandpracticetheirlanguages—youknow,overadrinkorabitetoeat.Wehavedifferentlanguagesondifferentevenings.Monday—Spanish;Tuesday—Italian;Wednesday—German;andFridayFrench.OnThursdayweusuallyarrangeamealinarestaurantforanyonewhowantstocome.
W:Well,thatsoundsgreat.IreallyneedtopracticemyFrenchandGerman.
M:OK.Well,ifyoucanjustgivemeyournameandaddress,I'llsendyoutheform.andsomemoredetails.Ifyoujoinnowyoucanhavethefirstmonthfree.
W:Ohyeah.Howmuchisittojoin?
M:Themembershipfeeis£5,£25amonth,6monthsfor140,orayearfor265.
W:Ah,IthinkI'dbetterjoinjustfortwomonthsatfirsttotryit.CanIpaybycheck?
M:Yes,ofcourse.JustmakeitouttotheInternationalFriendsClub.Oryoucanpaybycreditcard.
W:No,Ihaven'tgotacreditcard.
M:OK.Nowyournameis...?
(20)
A.Socialactivities.
B.Culturalactivities.
C.Languageactivities.
D.Sportsactivities.
29.听力原文:Agoodmodemnewspaperisanextraordinarypieceofreading.Itisremarkablefirstforwhatitcontains:therangeofnewsfromlocalcrimetointernationalpolitics,fromsporttobusinesstofashiontoscience,andtherangeofcommentandspecialfeaturesaswell,fromeditorialpagetofeaturearticlesandinterviewstocriticismofbooks,art,theatreandmusic.Anewspaperisevenmoreremarkableforthewayonereadsit:nevercompletely,neverstraightthrough,butalwaysbyjumpingfromheretothere,inandonglancingatonepiece,readinganotherarticleallthewaythrough,readingjustafewparagraphsofthenext.Agoodmodernnewspaperoffersavarietytoattractmanydifferentreaders,butfarmorethananyonereaderisinterestedin.Whatbringsthisvarietytogetherinoneplaceisitstopicality,itsimmediaterelationtowhatishappeninginyourworldandyourlocalitynow.Butimmediacyandthespeedofproductionthatgoeswithitmeanalsothatmuchofwhatappearsinanewspaperhasnomorethantransientvalue.Forallthesereasons,notwopeoplereallyreadthesamepaper:whateachpersondoesistoputtogetherourofthepagesofthatday'spaper,hisownselectionandsequence,hisownnewspaper.Forallthesereasons,readingnewspapersefficiently,whichmeansgettingwhatyouwantfromthemwithoutmissingthingsyouneedbutwithoutwastingtime,demandsskillandself-awarenessasyoumodifyandapplythetechniquesofreading.
(30)
A.Uniform.style.
B.Widecoverage.
C.Speedinreportingnews.
D.Popularity.
30.(26)
A.OneofCalvinKlein'sbusinesspartners.
B.OneofthechainstoresofCalvinKleininAsia.
C.ThesoleagentofCalvinKleininJapan.
D.AtrademissiontoSouth-EastAsia.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)31.
【C3】
32.
Whatdoestheexpression"thisone"inParagraph2referto?
33.(61)
五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)34.ElectronicWaste
Ithasbeenknownsinceancienttimesthatcertainplantsregularlyopen
theirleavesindaytimeandclosethematnight.Itwasassumedwhichthis【S1】______
periodicchangewastriggeredbythealternatingsunlightanddarkness.Such
leavessticktotheirdailyroutineevenwhenkeepinginconstantdarkness.【S2】______
Whatiscircadianrhythm?Manybiologicalprocessesfollowa24-hours【S3】______
schedule.Thesecyclesarecalledcircadianrhythms.Theseinnaterhythmsare
governedbysophisticatedchemicalmechanismscanbedescribedasbiological【S4】______
clocks.Suchrhythmsareimportantforhumanstoo!Wesleepthroughmost
ofthehoursofdarknessandareawakenthroughmostofthehoursof【S5】______
daylight.Bodytemperatureincreasesduringthedayanddecreasesduringthe
night.Thesecretionofvarioushormonesthatcontrolslife'sprocessesrises【S6】______
andfallstoacircadianrhythm.
Howdoesthisrelatetohealth?Circadianrhythmsareimportantfor
desirablefunctioningoftheprocessesvitaltohealth.Thisismosteffectively
illustratedandthenormalcircadianrhythmsaredisruptedbylackofsleepor【S7】______
bycrossingtimemiles.Itmaytakedaysorevenhoursforallthebodies【S8】______
circadianrhythmstoreadjustappropriately.Theturmoil(混乱)thatresults
fromthereadjustmentprocesswhentimezonesarecrossedexperiencedasthe【S9】______
phenomenonofjetlag.Thisisalsoexperiencedbypeoplewhodoshiftwork.
Understandingcircadianrhythmsmaybeirrelevanttotheunderstandingand【S10】______
treatmentofdisease.Therapycanbemoreeffectiveandtoxiceffectsreduced
whendrugsareadministeredatcarefullyselectedtimesoftheday.
【S1】
35.
【S9】
36.Beingassertive(过分自信)isbeingabletocommunicatewithotherpeople
clearly.Ifyoufeltthatyouhadexpressedwhatwasimportanttoyouandal-
lowedtheotherstorespondtheirownway,then,regardlessofthefinalout-【S1】______
come,youbehavedassertively.Itisimportanttorememberthatbeingasser-
tivereferstoawayofcopingwithconfrontations.Itdoesnotmeangetting
yourownwayeverytimeorwinningsomebattleswithanotherperson.In【S2】______
practice,assertivebehavior.isusuallymostlikelytoproducearesultwhichis
generallyacceptabletoallconcerned,withoutanyonefeelthattheyhavebeen【S3】______
unfairlytreated.
Assertivenessisoftenwronglyconfusingwithaggression.Anaggressive【S4】______
confrontationiswhenoneorbothpartiesattempttoputforwardtheirfeelings
andbeliefsattheexpenseofothers.Inanassertiveconfrontation,however,
eachpartystandsupfortheirpersonalrights,andeachshowsrespectandun-【S5】______
derstandingfortheother'sviewpoint.
Thereasonwhyassertivenessmaynotcomenaturallyiswhatweoften【S6】______
tendtobelievethatwemusttalkaroundasubjectratherthanbedirect,orthat
wemustofferforexcusesorjustificationsforouractions.【S7】______
Infact,weallhavearighttouseassertivebehavior.inavariousofsitua-【S8】______
tions.Weareoftenschooledearlyinlifetobelievethatsometimesourown
needtoexpressourselvesmusttakesecondplace.Forexample,indealingwith【S9】______
thoseinprivilegedpositionssuchasspecialists,weoftenfeelthatspeakingas-
sertivelyis,insomeway,"breakingtherules".【S10】______
【S1】
六、6.ErrorCorrection(3题)37.
【S8】
38.
【S4】
39.
【S3】
参考答案
1.Whyshouldwework?Whyshouldwework?Itisaverysimplequestionyetfewpeoplecouldansweritwithoutcarefulconsideration.SomepeopleconsiderworkthemostimportantthingintheirlivessotheyworksWhyshouldwework?Whyshouldwework?Itisaverysimplequestion,yetfewpeoplecouldansweritwithoutcarefulconsideration.Somepeopleconsiderworkthemostimportantthingintheirlives,sotheyworks解析:这是一篇分析型作文,要考生通过人们不同的生活、工作态度,表明自己的立场观点,发表评论见解。根据考题给出的提纲我们知道,一些人为了工作而生活,而另一些人刚好相反,为了生活而工作。考生必须抓住这种人生观的反差,展开主题,提出自己的见解。这一作文的难点不在于无话可说,而是怎样紧扣主题组织题材。在理解把握好主题思想的基础上,可用比较对照法,用提问的方式展开主题。根据考题给出的提纲可安排为4段,其具体内容安排如下:
1.
Whyshouldwework?
verysimplequestion
yetfewpeoplecouldansweriteasily
2.
Somepeoplelivetowork
theyworkselflesslyandconscientiously
makinggreatcontributionstothesocialprogress
Theywon'tstopworkingtilltheendoftheirlives
3.
Somepeopleworktolive
themostimportantforthesepeopleisliving
theyhavetoworktomakealiving
theyworkpassivelywithoutanypassion
4.
Myopinion
weshouldlivetowork.
thereasonisverysimple
workingmakesthedifferencebetweenhanumanbeingsandtheanimals
2.ALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManagerWithreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaperIamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummerIhavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.MoreoverIdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobswhichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.BesidesIcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.SincethefirstcontactIhavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.YourssincerelyJaneMorrisALetterofApplyingforaJobDearManager,Withreferencetoyouradvertisementinthenewspaper,Iamwritingtoapplyforaninterpreterpostinyourcompany.AsacomputermajorgraduatedfromFudanUniversitythissummer,Ihavehadagoodcommandofextremelyrelevantandusefulknowledgeincomputerengineering.Moreover,IdohaveacertainamountofexperienceinthefieldasIhavetakenseveralpart-timejobs,whichweredirectlyconcernedwithcomputerengineeringtothecampus.Besides,IcanspeakEnglishfluenflyandeloquentlywhichIbelievetobeessentialqualitytoaninterpreter.Sincethefirstcontact,Ihavemaintainedastronginterestincomputer.I'msureIwouldlovetoworkinmyspecializedarea.I'mlookingforwardtoyourreplyinthenearfuture.Yourssincerely,JaneMorris
3.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduateswhatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofallwecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularlytakethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smoreitisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleastwemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamiliescommunitieswelfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)Howeverthelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantlylivingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.TakingCareoftheOld(1)Agingisbecomingaglobalissue.Thedevelopmentofmedicaltechnology(2)makesitpossibleforpeopletolivelongerthaninthepast.Andtakingcareoftheoldhasbecomeamajorconcernforall(3)thatliveinanagingsociety.(4)Asundergraduates,whatshouldwedofortheold?(5)Firstofall,wecanbeginfrom(6)caringforourelderrelatives.It'shelpfulthatwevisitouraginggrandparentsregularly,takethemoutforawalkandtalkabouttheolddays.(5)What'smore,itisagoodideatofilloursparetimeworkingasvolunteersto(7)lookaftertheelderatnursinghomes.(5)Lastbutnotleast,wemayjointheeffortwithourknowledgeinconstructinganelderlycaringsystemwiththeintegrationoffamilies,communities,welfareinstitutionsandgovernments.(8)Thereisnodoubtthattakingcareoftheoldisademandingandtime-consumingtask.(9)However,thelivingconditionofseniorcitizensreflectsanation'slivingstandardandsocialmorals.Moreimportantly,livingwiththeelderandcaringforthemisarewardingexperience.解析:[审题]本题要求写一篇议论文。先要描述现象(身边的老人越来越多),再阐述具体做法(一般是两至三点),最后简要叙述原因。
[思路]
第一段总述在老龄化的社会里,照顾老人是必要的;
第二段具体介绍大学生如何帮助老人;
第三段简单介绍要照顾老人的原因。
4.ThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.ForexampleweeksbeforeChristmascountlessshopsrestaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasdeThePopularityofWesternHolidaysItseemsthatsomewesternholidaysaregettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.Forexample,weeksbeforeChristmas,countlessshops,restaurantsandhotelshavegotreadywithChristmasde
5.ALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.PresidentI'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyoutosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan'timaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.Onthewholestudentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampussafety.Butmeanwhilesomeproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplacethetheftoncampusisahugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding202havecomeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbagsbankcardsradiosetsandotherpropertiesarestolen.Thesamethingsalsohappenedintheself-studyclassrooms.It'sunbearablethattextbookswithveryimportantnotesaremissingattimes.BesidesIheardthatwalkingaroundthecampusatnightisnotguaranteedbecauseafewgirlswerefrightenedby2strangerslastmonth.It'surgentthatsomemeasuresbetaken.Educationonmoralityshouldbetaughtamongallstudentsremindingthemofwhat'sthesensiblethingtodo.Ouruniversityshouldalsomakesomepolicytoensurethatsafetyregulationsbefollowed.Weareexpectingabigchange.AtlastIwanttoappreciateyoursparingprecioustimetoreadthisletter.Thankyou.YoursrespectfullyWangMingALettertoUniversityPresidentaboutSafetyonCampusDearMr.President,I'masophomoremajoringinenvironmentalengineering.I'mwritingtoyoutosaysomethingabutthecampussafety.OuruniversityissolargethatIcan'timaginehowharditistokeepitwiththousandsofstudentsingoodorder.Onthewhole,studentsaresomewhatcontentwiththecampussafety.Butmeanwhile,someproblemsdoexist.Inthefirstplace,thetheftoncampusisahugeheadacheofus.Myclassmatesinstudentdormitorybuilding202havecomeacrossthetheftquitealot.Theirbags,bankcards,radiosets,andotherproper
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